Boiling enhancement coating
    12.
    发明授权
    Boiling enhancement coating 失效
    沸腾增强涂层

    公开(公告)号:US5814392A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US716227

    申请日:1996-12-02

    摘要: A coating composition comprising a glue, a particulate material and a solvent, which imparts a surface microstructure to a coated object (29) is disclosed. The particulate material projects above the glue line (28) of the coated object creating the microstructure which provides boiling heat transfer enhancement. A horizontally oriented, rectangular surface immersed in FC-72, indicates up to an 85% decrease in incipient superheat, a 70% to 80% reduction in nucleate boiling superheats, and a .about.109% increase in the critical heat flux (CHF), beyond that of the non-painted surface. The enhanced surface heat transfer coefficients are four to nine times higher than those from the reference surface. The coatings are applicable to electronic component surfaces. A coated silicon test chip tested at subcooled (45.degree. C. conditions using FC-72 had heat dissipation rates of .about.100 W/cm.sup.2 at junction temperatures of .about.85.degree. C., and the highest CHF observed was 159 W/cm.sup.2, 224% higher than that from the untreated chip surface at saturated conditions.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US95 / 03607 Sec。 371日期1996年12月2日第 102(e)日期1996年12月2日PCT 1995年3月21日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 25603 PCT出版物 日期1995年9月28日公开了一种涂覆组合物,其包含赋予涂覆物体(29)的表面微结构的胶,颗粒材料和溶剂。 颗粒材料在涂覆物体的胶合线(28)上方突出,产生提供沸腾传热增强的微结构。 浸入FC-72中的水平取向的矩形表面表明初始过热度降低了85%,核沸腾过热度降低了70%至80%,临界热通量(CHF)的差异增加了109% 超过非油漆表面。 增强的表面传热系数比参考表面高出四到九倍。 涂层适用于电子元件表面。 在过冷(使用FC-72的45℃条件下)测试的涂覆硅测试芯片在85℃的结温下的散热率为DIFFERENCE 100W / cm 2,观察到的最高CHF为159W / cm 2,224 在饱和条件下高于未处理芯片表面的百分比。

    Cleaning apparatus and/or cleaning techniques for use with a radiation system
    13.
    发明授权
    Cleaning apparatus and/or cleaning techniques for use with a radiation system 有权
    用于辐射系统的清洁设备和/或清洁技术

    公开(公告)号:US08613546B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-24

    申请号:US13017938

    申请日:2011-01-31

    IPC分类号: H05G1/02 H05G1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B6/032 A61B6/4423

    摘要: One or more techniques and/or systems are described herein for cleaning a portion of a radiographic examination apparatus whereon debris may accumulate. Typically, the portion being cleaned is within a scanning field of the radiographic examination device (e.g., within a portion of the radiographic examination device through which radiation traverses). Activation of a cleaning mechanism, or a portion thereof, may be timed to miss radiation emitted during a scan, and thus not interfere with a scan. Also, the cleaning mechanism, or a portion thereof, may be located so as to not attenuate radiation. If radiation is attenuated by the cleaning mechanism corrective techniques can be implemented to account for such attenuation.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了一种或多种技术和/或系统,用于清洁其中可能积聚碎片的射线照相检查装置的一部分。 通常,待清洁的部分在射线照相检查装置的扫描场内(例如,放射线检查装置的通过其辐射穿过的部分内)。 清洁机构或其一部分的激活可以被定时以错过在扫描期间发射的辐射,并且因此不干扰扫描。 此外,清洁机构或其一部分可以被定位成不衰减辐射。 如果通过清洁机制减少辐射,则可以实施校正技术来解决这种衰减。

    Computed tomography examination and particle therapy treatment
    14.
    发明授权
    Computed tomography examination and particle therapy treatment 失效
    计算机断层扫描检查和颗粒治疗

    公开(公告)号:US08462912B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US12551024

    申请日:2009-08-31

    IPC分类号: A61N5/10 G21K5/08

    摘要: An operation room may comprise both an object scanning apparatus for examining an object using x-ray radiation and an irradiation component for treating an object using particle radiation. A support article upon which the object may reside during (both) the examination and treatment may be configured to rotate about an axis substantially perpendicular to a plane through which x-ray radiation travels, may be configured to tilt with respect to the axis, and/or may be configured to yaw with respect to the axis. In this way, the relative orientation of the support article and the object remain substantially constant during the examination and treatment to facilitate treating a desired area of the object.

    摘要翻译: 操作室可以包括用于使用X射线辐射检查物体的物体扫描装置和用于使用粒子辐射处理物体的照射部件。 在检查和处理期间物体可以驻留的支撑物品可以被配置为围绕基本上垂直于X射线辐射行进的平面的轴线旋转,可以被配置为相对于轴线倾斜,以及 /或者可以被配置为相对于轴线偏航。 以这种方式,在检查和处理期间,支撑制品和物体的相对定向保持基本上恒定,以便于处理物体的期望区域。

    MONITORING CLIENT-SELECTED VEHICLE PARAMETERS IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLIENT PREFERENCES
    15.
    发明申请
    MONITORING CLIENT-SELECTED VEHICLE PARAMETERS IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLIENT PREFERENCES 审中-公开
    根据客户偏好监控客户选择的车辆参数

    公开(公告)号:US20120101855A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13316754

    申请日:2011-12-12

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    摘要: Business insurance clients select parameters and/or preferences for monitoring in vehicle fleets using one or more telematics devices. The parameters and/or preferences may comprise an operating characteristic associated with fleet vehicles associated with a business insurance product. Selection and measurement of parameters and/or preferences may result in lower insurance premiums. In one embodiment, an apparatus causes, based on a user selection of at least one of a plurality of menu-selectable options, a remotely programmable memory of at least one monitoring device to store an indication of the monitoring parameters and/or preferences represented by the user selection.

    摘要翻译: 商业保险客户选择使用一个或多个远程信息处理设备的车队监控的参数和/或偏好。 参数和/或偏好可以包括与与商业保险产品相关联的车队车辆相关联的操作特性。 选择和测量参数和/或偏好可能导致较低的保险费。 在一个实施例中,设备基于用户选择多个菜单可选择选项中的至少一个,使至少一个监视设备的远程可编程存储器存储由以下内容表示的监视参数和/或偏好的指示: 用户选择。

    COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATION AND PARTICLE THERAPY TREATMENT
    16.
    发明申请
    COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATION AND PARTICLE THERAPY TREATMENT 失效
    计算机血管造影检查和颗粒治疗

    公开(公告)号:US20110051891A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12551024

    申请日:2009-08-31

    摘要: An operation room may comprise both an object scanning apparatus for examining an object using x-ray radiation and an irradiation component for treating an object using particle radiation. A support article upon which the object may reside during (both) the examination and treatment may be configured to rotate about an axis substantially perpendicular to a plane through which x-ray radiation travels, may be configured to tilt with respect to the axis, and/or may be configured to yaw with respect to the axis. In this way, the relative orientation of the support article and the object remain substantially constant during the examination and treatment to facilitate treating a desired area of the object.

    摘要翻译: 操作室可以包括用于使用X射线辐射检查物体的物体扫描装置和用于使用粒子辐射处理物体的照射部件。 在检查和处理期间物体可以驻留的支撑物品可以被配置为围绕基本上垂直于X射线辐射行进的平面的轴线旋转,可以被配置为相对于轴线倾斜,以及 /或者可以被配置为相对于轴线偏航。 以这种方式,在检查和处理期间,支撑制品和物体的相对定向保持基本上恒定,以便于处理物体的期望区域。

    COMBINED IMAGING AND RADIATION THERAPY
    17.
    发明申请
    COMBINED IMAGING AND RADIATION THERAPY 失效
    组合成像和放射治疗

    公开(公告)号:US20130003930A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13171055

    申请日:2011-06-28

    申请人: John P. O'Connor

    发明人: John P. O'Connor

    IPC分类号: A61N5/10 A61B6/04

    摘要: One or more techniques and/or systems described herein provide for examining an object (e.g., a tumor in a patient) and subsequently treating the object. The examination and treatment generally occur very close to one another in time, with the patient remaining on a support article (e.g., on a bed or in a chair) during both the examination and the treatment. In this way, a position of the tumor and/or orientation of the tumor relative to the patient is substantially fixed during both the examination and the treatment. In one embodiment, a support article is configured to rotate during the examination and/or treatment. In this way, the object can be examined (e.g., and volumetric data related to the object can be acquired) and/or treated without moving portions of the imaging and/or treatment apparatus, for example.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述的一种或多种技术和/或系统提供用于检查物体(例如,患者中的肿瘤)并随后处理该物体。 检查和治疗通常在时间上彼此非常接近,在检查和治疗期间,患者保留在支撑制品(例如,在床上或椅子上)。 以这种方式,在检查和治疗期间,肿瘤相对于患者的肿瘤位置和/或取向基本固定。 在一个实施例中,支撑制品构造成在检查和/或治疗期间旋转。 以这种方式,例如,可以检查对象(例如,可以获取与对象相关的体数据)和/或处理,而不移动成像和/或治疗装置的部分。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CLIENT-RELATED RISK ZONES
    18.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CLIENT-RELATED RISK ZONES 审中-公开
    与客户相关的风险区域的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120166229A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13335476

    申请日:2011-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    摘要: Systems, apparatus, methods, and articles of manufacture that provide for outputting and utilization of risk zone information are provided. In some embodiments, risk zone information may be utilized to select, price, and/or manage an insurance policy.

    摘要翻译: 提供了提供风险区域信息的输出和利用的系统,装置,方法和制品。 在一些实施例中,可以利用风险区域信息来选择,定价和/或管理保险单。

    DEPOSITION SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    19.
    发明申请
    DEPOSITION SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
    沉积系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110159666A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12651183

    申请日:2009-12-31

    申请人: John P. O'Connor

    发明人: John P. O'Connor

    IPC分类号: H01L21/36 H01L21/46

    摘要: Systems, methods, and products made by a deposition process are shown and described. A work piece is supported in a main deposition chamber so that the work piece is positioned above each container of deposition material as the container is moved into and out of the deposition chamber. One or more containers are sequentially moved from each of a plurality of auxiliary chambers into and out of the deposition chamber so as to deposit material from each of the containers onto the work piece in a sequential manner.

    摘要翻译: 显示和描述通过沉积工艺制造的系统,方法和产品。 工件被支撑在主沉积室中,使得当容器移入和移出沉积室时,工件位于每个沉积材料容器的上方。 一个或多个容器从多个辅助室中的每一个依次移动进入和离开沉积室,以便将来自每个容器的材料以顺序的方式沉积到工件上。

    System For Combining Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Particle-Based Radiation Systems for Image Guided Radiation Therapy
    20.
    发明申请
    System For Combining Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Particle-Based Radiation Systems for Image Guided Radiation Therapy 有权
    用于组合磁共振成像与基于粒子的辐射系统用于图像引导放射治疗的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110156703A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12651170

    申请日:2009-12-31

    申请人: John P. O'Connor

    发明人: John P. O'Connor

    IPC分类号: G01R33/44 A61N5/10 A61N5/00

    摘要: A hybrid MRI-particle-based therapy system can include as components both a particle radiation therapy system configured to apply a charged particle beam to a region of application in a predetermined direction and also a MRI system including a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field in an imaging volume which includes the region of application at the same time that the charged particle beam is applied. The MRI system can be configured with two torroidal magnets or a magnet having apertures to provide access to the region of application for the charged particle beam, and to provide a homogeneous magnetic field in the region of application of the charged particle beam. The particle beam can be positioned to pass through a relatively low-strength portion of the main magnetic B0 field of the MRI system. Related methods of image-guided therapy are also provided by embodiments of the present disclosure.

    摘要翻译: 基于混合MRI-粒子的治疗系统可以包括作为构造成将粒子放射治疗系统配置成沿着预定方向施加带电粒子束到应用区域的组件,还包括包括用于产生磁场的磁场发生器的MRI系统 在包括施加区域的成像体积中,同时施加带电粒子束。 MRI系统可以配置有两个环形磁体或具有孔的磁体,以提供对于带电粒子束的应用区域的访问,并且在施加带电粒子束的区域中提供均匀的磁场。 粒子束可以被定位成穿过MRI系统的主磁性B0场的相对低强度的部分。 图像引导治疗的相关方法也由本公开的实施方案提供。