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11.发明授权Variable ratio transmission for distributing a drive torque to at least two output shafts 失效用于将驱动扭矩分配到至少两个输出轴的可变比传动公开(公告)号：US08272989B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12596185
申请日：2008-04-24
IPC分类号： F16H48/30
CPC分类号： B60K17/165 , F16H48/08 , F16H48/20 , F16H48/30 , F16H2048/204
摘要： A variable-ratio transmission for distributing a drive torque to at least two drive output shafts (8, 9), comprising a conventional differential (1) is proposed, which comprises an electric motor (5) for distributing the drive torque directly between the drive output shafts (8, 9) and a plus planetary gearset (2) that serves as a variable-ratio unit, such that the plus planetary gearset (2) is arranged coaxially with a drive input shaft (8), the outer sun gear (3) of the plus planetary gearset (2) is connected to the output (8), on the side of the differential (1) facing toward the planetary gearset (2), and the web (4) of the planetary gearset (2) is connected to the electric motor (5), and such that the inner sun gear (6) of the planetary gearset (2) is connected by a countershaft (7) to the other drive output shaft (9).
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于将驱动转矩分配到至少两个驱动输出轴（8,9）的可变比变速器，其包括常规差速器（1），其包括用于将驱动转矩直接分配在驱动器之间的电动机（5） 输出轴（8,9）和用作可变比单元的加行星齿轮组（2），使得行星齿轮组（2）与驱动输入轴（8）同轴设置，外太阳齿轮（ 行星齿轮架（2）的驱动轮（3）与输出（8）连接，差速器（1）面向行星齿轮组（2）的侧面和行星齿轮组（2）的腹板（4） 连接到电动机（5），并且使得行星齿轮组（2）的内星形齿轮（6）通过中间轴（7）连接到另一驱动输出轴（9）。
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12.发明授权Vehicle with a drive engine arranged in the transverse direction of the vehicle 有权具有沿车辆横向布置的驱动发动机的车辆公开(公告)号：US07601086B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11582081
申请日：2006-10-17
IPC分类号： B60K6/02
CPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , F16H3/724 , F16H37/0813 , F16H48/10 , F16H48/36 , F16H2048/364 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6265
摘要： A vehicle is described, with a drive engine arranged in the transverse direction of the vehicle, with vehicle cross-shafts of a vehicle axle that can be driven by the drive engine and with a transmission unit for the variable distribution of the drive torque from the drive engine in the vehicle's transverse direction between wheels connected to the vehicle cross-shafts. The transmission unit has an input shaft and two output shafts, with two planetary gearsets and an electric machine arranged between two interconnected shafts of the planetary gearsets for the variable distribution of the torque delivered by the input shaft between the two output shafts as a function of torque produced by the electric machine. The electric machine is brought into active connection with the transmission unit and with the drive engine via shiftable clutch devices such that the degree of distribution between the output shafts of the transmission unit can be varied when the electric machine is operating as a motor and as a generator. The electric machine can be driven directly by the drive engine to operate as a generator.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种车辆，其具有沿车辆的横向方向布置的驱动引擎，车辆的车辆横向轴可以由驱动发动机驱动，并且具有传动单元，用于将驱动扭矩从 在连接到车辆横向轴的车轮之间沿车辆横向驱动发动机。 传动单元具有输入轴和两个输出轴，两个行星齿轮组和布置在行星齿轮组的两个互连轴之间的电机，用于在两个输出轴之间输入轴输送的扭矩的可变分配作为 由电机产生的转矩。 电动机通过可变换的离合器装置与变速器单元和驱动发动机有效连接，使得当电机作为电动机操作时，变速器单元的输出轴之间的分配程度可以改变，并且作为 发电机。 电机可以由驱动发动机直接驱动，作为发电机运行。
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公开(公告)号：US07507178B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11581903
申请日：2006-10-17
IPC分类号： F16H37/08
CPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K23/0808 , F16H3/725 , F16H48/11
摘要： A transmission unit (7) with a housing (9), a transmission input shaft (10) and three transmission output shafts (11, 12, 13), at least two planetary gearsets (14, 15) and a device (16) arranged between two actively interconnected shafts (14A, 15A) of the planetary gearsets for variable distribution of torque delivered by the transmission input shaft between two of the three transmission output shafts is described. A web (14D) of the first planetary gearset is formed with a differential cage (19A) of a differential (19), which is provided in order to distribute part of the torque which is delivered by the transmission shaft that has been passed on to the two of the transmission output shafts between the two transmission output shafts.
摘要翻译： 具有壳体（9），变速器输入轴（10）和三个变速器输出轴（11,12,13）的传动单元（7），至少两个行星齿轮组（14,15）和装置（16） 描述了用于在三个变速器输出轴中的两个之间由变速器输入轴传递的扭矩的可变分配的行星齿轮组的两个主动互相连接的轴（14A，15A）之间。 第一行星齿轮组的腹板（14D）形成有差速器（19）的差速器保持架（19A），差动保持器（19A）被设置为分配由传递轴传递的扭矩的一部分 两个传动输出轴之间的两个传动输出轴之间。
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公开(公告)号：US20070087889A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11581903
申请日：2006-10-17
CPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K23/0808 , F16H3/725 , F16H48/11
摘要： A transmission unit (7) with a housing (9), a transmission input shaft (10) and three transmission output shafts (11, 12, 13), at least two planetary gearsets (14, 15) and a device (16) arranged between two actively interconnected shafts (14A, 15A) of the planetary gearsets for variable distribution of torque delivered by the transmission input shaft between two of the three transmission output shafts is described. A web (14D) of the first planetary gearset is formed with a differential cage (19A) of a differential (19), which is provided in order to distribute part of the torque which is delivered by the transmission shaft that has been passed on to the two of the transmission output shafts between the two transmission output shafts.
摘要翻译： 具有壳体（9），变速器输入轴（10）和三个变速器输出轴（11,12,13）的传动单元（7），至少两个行星齿轮组（14,15）和装置（16） 描述了用于在三个变速器输出轴中的两个之间由变速器输入轴传递的扭矩的可变分配的行星齿轮组的两个主动互连的轴（14A，15A）之间。 第一行星齿轮组的腹板（14D）形成有差速器（19）的差速器保持架（19A），差动保持器（19A）设置成用于分配由已经通过的传动轴传递的扭矩的一部分 对两个传动输出轴之间的两个变速器输出轴。
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公开(公告)号：US20070087885A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11581902
申请日：2006-10-17
IPC分类号： F16H3/72
CPC分类号： B60K23/0808 , B60K17/346 , F16H48/11 , Y10T477/23
摘要： A vehicle with a drive engine, with at least two vehicle axles and a transmission unit for variable distribution of drive torque from the drive engine in the vehicle's longitudinal direction between the vehicle's axles. The transmission unit is made with an input shaft and at least two output shafts, at least two planetary gearsets and an electric machine arranged between two mutually connected shafts of the planetary gearsets for distribution of the torque delivered via the transmission input shaft between the transmission output shafts as a function of a torque produced by the electric machine. The electric machine is in active connection with the transmission unit connecting between the two interconnected shafts of the planetary gearsets and the planetary gearsets are made with different transmission ratios so that the electric machine is driven by virtue of a speed difference between the actively interconnected shafts of the planetary gearsets.
摘要翻译： 具有驱动发动机的车辆，其具有至少两个车轴和用于在车辆的轴之间沿车辆的纵向方向从驱动发动机可变地分配驱动扭矩的传动单元。 传动单元由输入轴和至少两个输出轴，至少两个行星齿轮组和布置在行星齿轮组的两个相互连接的轴之间的电机制成，用于将通过变速器输入轴传递的转矩分配在变速器输出 轴作为由电机产生的扭矩的函数。 电动机与传动单元有效连接，该传动单元连接在行星齿轮组的两个互连的轴之间，而行星齿轮组由不同的传动比制成，使得电机由于主动互相连接的轴之间的速度差而被驱动 行星齿轮组。
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16.发明申请Drive train of an all-wheel drive vehicle comprising clutches and method for controlling and regulating a drive train 审中-公开包括用于控制和调节传动系的离合器和方法的全轮驱动车辆的传动系公开(公告)号：US20070060434A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US10572609
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Detlef Baasch , Gerhard Gumpoltsberger , Christoph Pelchen , Barbara Schmohl , Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier
发明人： Detlef Baasch , Gerhard Gumpoltsberger , Christoph Pelchen , Barbara Schmohl , Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier
IPC分类号： B62D11/06
CPC分类号： B60K23/0808 , B60K1/00 , F16D27/004 , F16D27/12 , F16D28/00
摘要： A power train (1) of an all-wheel drive vehicle with at least two driven vehicle axles (4, 5), with a main transmission (3) placed between a main engine (2) and the vehicle axles (4, 5), capable of displaying different conversion ratios, which has three control and adjustment frictional clutches (k_VA, k_HA_L and k_HA_R). The first clutch (k_VA) is placed between the main transmission (3) and the first vehicle axle (4) and the second clutch (k_HA_L) and the third clutches (k_HA_R) are respectively located between an axle transmission (7) and two driven wheels (5A, 5B) of the second vehicle axle (5). The respective transfer capabilities of the clutches (k_VA, k_HA_L, k_HA_R) can be adjusted with an actuator (8), and the driving torque between the driven vehicle axles (4, 5) can be distributed depending on the adjusted transfer capabilities of the clutches (k_VA, k_HA_L, k_HA_R).
摘要翻译： 具有至少两个从动车轴（4,5）的全轮驱动车辆的动力传动系（1），主变速器（3）设置在主发动机（2）和车轴（4,5）之间， 能够显示不同的转换比，其具有三个控制和调节摩擦离合器（k_VA，k_HA_L和k_HA_R）。 第一离合器（k_VA）被放置在主变速器（3）和第一车辆轴（4）之间，第二离合器（k_HA_L）和第三离合器（k_HA_R）分别位于轴传动装置（7）和两个驱动 第二车轴（5）的车轮（5A，5B）。 离合器（k_VA，k_HA_L，k_HA_R）的各自传递能力可以通过致动器（8）进行调节，并且可以根据调节的离合器的传递能力来分配从动车轴（4,5）之间的驱动扭矩 （k_VA，k_HA_L，k_HA_R）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070015618A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US10574593
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Detlef Baasch , Gerhard Gumpoltsberger , Christoph Pelchen , Barbara Schmohl , Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier
发明人： Detlef Baasch , Gerhard Gumpoltsberger , Christoph Pelchen , Barbara Schmohl , Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier
CPC分类号： F16H48/11 , B60K1/00 , B60K17/3505 , B60K17/356 , F16H48/10
摘要： A transmission for distributing a drive torque to two drive output shafts, with two planetary gearsets each having at least three shafts. A respective shaft of a planetary gearset is connected to a drive input shaft. Furthermore, one shaft of each planetary gearset constitutes one of the output shafts and in each case at least one further shaft of a planetary gearset is connected with a shaft of another planetary gearset. An operation-status-dependent torque of one shaft can be supported by the connection, depending on an operating status of the other shaft connected thereto, in such manner that when there is a rotation speed difference between the output shafts, a speed-difference-changing torque is applied to the planetary gearsets. Furthermore, a drive train is proposed, in which a drive torque from a drive-power-source is distributed variably in the longitudinal and transverse direction of the vehicle in an operation-status-dependent manner.
摘要翻译： 用于将驱动扭矩分配到两个驱动输出轴的变速器，其中两个行星齿轮组各自具有至少三个轴。 行星齿轮组的相应轴连接到驱动输入轴。 此外，每个行星齿轮组的一个轴构成输出轴之一，并且在每种情况下，行星齿轮组的至少一个另外的轴与另一个行星齿轮组的轴连接。 根据连接到其上的另一轴的操作状态，可以通过连接来支撑一个轴的操作状态相关的扭矩，使得当输出轴之间存在转速差时， 对行星齿轮组施加变化的扭矩。 此外，提出了一种传动系，其中来自驱动力源的驱动扭矩以与操作状态相关的方式在车辆的纵向和横向方向上可变地分布。
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公开(公告)号：US08387741B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13060098
申请日：2009-08-26
申请人： Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier , Dietmar Gehring , Detlef Baasch , Lothar Beigang , Manfred Geier
发明人： Ulrich Mair , Thomas Rosemeier , Dietmar Gehring , Detlef Baasch , Lothar Beigang , Manfred Geier
IPC分类号： B60K17/16
CPC分类号： B60K17/35
摘要： A drive train arrangement for a vehicle comprising a main transmission and a transfer box which are both housed within a transmission housing. The transfer box comprises a drive output which is connected to a rear axle differential transmission and connectable, by a torque transmission element and a connecting shaft, to a front axle differential transmission. The connecting shaft is arranged at a predetermined angle relative to the drive output shaft of the main transmission. The end of the connecting shaft, facing toward the front axle differential transmission, is actively connected to the front axle differential transmission. The front axle differential transmission is fixed to the vehicle by at least one adaptor device allowing the front axle differential transmission to be adapted to a variety of arrangement positions along the rotation axis of the connection shaft.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的传动系统装置，包括主传动装置和传送箱，两者均容纳在变速器壳体内。 传动箱包括驱动输出，其连接到后桥差速传动装置，并通过扭矩传递元件和连接轴连接到前桥差速传动装置。 连接轴相对于主变速器的驱动输出轴以预定的角度布置。 连接轴的端部朝向前桥差速器传动，主动连接到前桥差速传动。 前桥差速器传动装置通过至少一个适配器装置固定在车辆上，允许前桥差动传动装置适应于连接轴的旋转轴线的各种布置位置。
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19.发明授权Transmission device for distributing a drive torque to at least two output shafts 失效用于将驱动扭矩分配到至少两个输出轴的传动装置公开(公告)号：US08282524B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12300013
申请日：2007-04-16
CPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K17/20 , B60K17/3462 , B60K23/04 , B60K23/0808 , F16H48/08 , F16H48/11 , F16H48/22 , F16H48/24 , F16H48/30
摘要： A transmission device is proposed for distributing a drive torque to at least two output shafts (Ab1, Ab2), comprising a differential (2) that is permanently connected to the output shafts (Ab1, Ab2), wherein a double planetary gearset (4) is provided co-axially to the output (Ab2) between the differential cage (3) of the differential (2) and the output (Ab2) of one side, said planetary gearset comprising a first sun gear (5) and a second sun gear (6), a first planetary range (7), an intermediate planetary range (8), and an internal gear (9), herein the internal gear (9) is connected to the differential cage (3) and the planet carrier (10) of the planetary gearset (4) is connected to the output (Ab2), wherein the first sun gear (5) meshes with the first planetary range (7) and can be coupled to the housing (G) by means of a brake (11) in order to shift the torque in one direction, and wherein the second sun gear (6) meshes with the intermediate planetary range (8) and can be coupled to the housing (G) by means of an additional brake (19) in order to shift the torque in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种传动装置，用于将驱动扭矩分配到至少两个输出轴（Ab1，Ab2），包括永久地连接到输出轴（Ab1，Ab2）的差速器（2），其中双行星齿轮组（4） 与差速器（2）的差速器保持架（3）和一侧的输出（Ab2）之间的输出（Ab2）同轴地设置，所述行星齿轮组包括第一太阳齿轮（5）和第二太阳齿轮 （6），第一行星范围（7），中间行星范围（8）和内齿轮（9），内齿轮（9）连接到差动保持架（3）和行星架 行星齿轮组4连接到输出端Ab2，其中第一太阳齿轮5与第一行星范围啮合，并通过制动器（7）与壳体（G）联接 11），以便在一个方向上移动扭矩，并且其中第二太阳齿轮（6）与中间行星范围（8）啮合，并且可以联接到 通过附加制动器（19）将壳体（G）移动，以使扭矩沿相反方向移动。
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20.发明申请TRANSMISSION DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING A DRIVE TORQUE TO AT LEAST TWO OUTPUT SHAFTS 审中-公开用于将驱动扭矩分配到至少两个输出轴的传动装置公开(公告)号：US20090163314A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12299643
申请日：2007-04-16
CPC分类号： B60K23/04 , B60K17/20 , B60K17/3462 , B60K23/0808 , F16H48/08 , F16H48/11 , F16H48/22 , F16H48/24 , F16H48/30
摘要： A transmission device for distributing drive torque to two output shafts, including a differential with a driven differential cage. The outputs are connected to the differential, in which, between the differential cage and the output of one side, viewed in the direction of the flow of force, two plus-planetary gear trains are arranged adjacent and co-axial with the output. The gear trains have first and second sun gears, first and second planetary ranges with the first sun gear being connected to the differential and the second sun gear being connected with the first sun gear and the output. The segment of the planetary gear for actuating the transmission device or transferring torque is able to be braked and the segment of the planetary gear train reversing drive is coupled via a switching element to the transmission housing.
摘要翻译： 用于将驱动力矩分配到两个输出轴的传动装置，包括与被驱动的差速器笼的差速器。 输出连接到差速器，在差速器保持架和一侧的输出之间，从力的方向看，两个行星齿轮系与输出相邻并且同轴设置。 齿轮系具有第一和第二太阳齿轮，第一和第二行星范围，其中第一太阳齿轮连接到差速器，第二太阳齿轮与第一太阳齿轮和输出相连接。 用于致动传动装置或传递扭矩的行星齿轮的段能够被制动，并且行星齿轮系反向驱动的段通过开关元件耦合到变速器壳体。
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