摘要:
The invention relates to oligomerization of olefins, such as ethylene, to higher olefins, such as a mixture of 1-hexene and 1-octene, using a catalyst system that comprises a) a source of chromium b) one or more activators and c) a phosphacycle-containing ligating compound. Additionally, the invention relates to a phosphacycle-containing ligating compound and a process for making said compound.
摘要:
The instant invention provides a process for the preparation of bis(chloromethyl)dichlorosilane (BCMCS) or bis(chloromethyl) (aryl)chlorosilane (BCMACS) comprising reacting bis(chloromethyl) diphenylsilane and one or more chloride compounds in the presence of a Lewis acid in an inert solvent and under an inert atmosphere.
摘要:
A metal-ligand complex has formula (I): wherein J, L, M, R1, R2, R3, R4, X, p, q, and r are defined herein. The metal-ligand complex is useful as a catalyst or catalyst precursor for olefin polymerization.
摘要:
The invention provides an ethylene-based polymer comprising the following properties: a) a ZSVR value from 1.2 to 2.6, b) a MWD from 1.5 to 2.8, and c) a tan delta (0.1 rad/s; 190 C) from 5.0 to 50.
摘要:
A process to prepare a relatively inexpensive utility fluid comprises contacting together ethylene and a coordination-insertion catalyst and, optionally, an alpha-olefin, in a continuously-fed backmixed reactor zone under conditions such that a mixture of a hyperbranched oligomer and a branched oligomer is formed. The hyperbranched oligomer has an average of at least 1.5 methine carbons per oligomer molecule, and at least 40 methine carbons per one-thousand total carbons, and at least 40 percent of the methine carbons is derived from the ethylene, and the average number of carbons per molecule is from 25 to 100, and at least 25 percent of the hyperbranched oligomer molecules has a vinyl group and can be separated from the branched oligomer, which has an average number of carbons per molecule of up to 20. The coordination-insertion catalyst is characterized as having an ethylene/octene reactivity ratio up to 20 and a kinetic chain length up to 20 monomer units.
摘要:
The instant invention provides an ethylene based polymer.In one embodiment, the instant invention provides an ethylene based polymer comprising the polymerization reaction product of ethylene with optionally one or more α-olefins in the presence of one or more first catalyst systems and optionally one or more second catalyst systems in a dual reactor system or a multiple reactor system, wherein first catalyst system comprises; (a) one ore more procatalysts comprising a metal-ligand complex of formula (I):
摘要:
A catalytic system for reductive carbonylation of an alcohol that includes a rhodium complex, an iodide-containing catalyst promoter, and a supporting phosphorus-containing bidentate ligand for the rhodium complex containing at least one aromatic substituent covalently attached to at least one phosphorus of the supporting phosphorus-containing bidentate ligand in an ortho position with an alkoxy substituent or an aryloxy substituent.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to a process that prepares polyethylenes, poly-α-olefins or poly(co-ethylene-?-olefin) having backbone weight average molecular weights less than 2500 daltons. The process uses a metal-ligand complex as a precatalyst and can be carried out at temperatures ranging from 30° C. to 300° C. The relatively low molecular weight of the products enables improved viscosity control for a wide variety of applications.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to a dielectric composition which is a poly-α-olefin or poly(co-ethylene-α-ol-efin) having a backbone weight average molecular weight less than 10,000 daltons. The dielectric composition uses a metal-ligand complex as a precatalyst and exhibits a hyperbranched structure that enables low viscosity, and therefore good flow characteristics, combined with high fire point due to ability to increase molecular weight via branching rather than backbone growth. Other desirable properties include lowered pour point due to crystallization disruption, and desirable thermal oxidative stability.