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11.发明授权Slipping layer containing wax mixture for dye-donor element used in thermal dye transfer 有权用于染料供体元件的用于热染料转移的含有蜡混合物的滑动层公开(公告)号：US07078366B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10614379
申请日：2003-07-07
申请人： David G. Foster , Maurice L. Gray
发明人： David G. Foster , Maurice L. Gray
CPC分类号： B41M5/42
摘要： A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a material comprising a maleic anhydride polyethylene graft copolymer and at least one other d hydrocarbon wax.
摘要翻译： 一种用于热染料转移的染料供体元件，其包含在其一侧上具有染料层的支撑体，另一侧具有包含马来酸酐聚乙烯接枝共聚物和至少一种其它d烃蜡的材料的滑动层。
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公开(公告)号：US07067457B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10667065
申请日：2003-09-17
IPC分类号： B41M5/20
CPC分类号： B41M5/395
摘要： A dye-donor element including a dye-donor layer is described, wherein the dye-donor element includes a stick preventative agent. The dye-donor element is capable of printing an image on a receiver element at a line speed of 2 ms/line or less while maintaining a print density of at least two, and a print to fail value of at least four. A print assembly including the dye-donor element and a receiver element is also described, as well as a method of printing using the dye-donor element.
摘要翻译： 描述了包括染料供体层的染料供体元件，其中染料供体元件包括棒状预防剂。 染料供体元件能够以2mm /线或更少的线速度在接收器元件上打印图像，同时保持至少两个的打印密度，并且打印到失败值至少为4。 还描述了包括染料供体元件和受体元件的印刷组件，以及使用染料供体元件印刷的方法。
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13.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5512398A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US389373
申请日：1995-02-16
CPC分类号： G03C5/02 , G03C5/38 , G03D13/007
摘要： A diagnostic method for testing agitation of a photographic processing solution in a processing tank for a photographic processing apparatus of the type having a nozzle and adapted in use to impinge the photographic processing solution onto a photographic emulsion includes the steps of charging the processing tank with a solution containing a silver solvent, processing the photographic emulsion, and testing the processed photographic emulsion for patterns of silver remaining in the photographic emulsion, wherein such patterns are indicative of nozzle obstructions and thereby agitation levels present in the processing tank.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测试用于具有喷嘴并适用于将照相处理溶液冲击到照相乳剂上的类型的照相处理设备的处理槽中的照相处理溶液的搅拌的诊断方法包括以下步骤： 含有银溶剂的溶液，处理照相乳剂，以及对照相乳剂中保留的银图案测试加工后的照相乳剂，其中这种图案表示喷嘴阻塞物，从而表示处理槽中存在搅拌水平。
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公开(公告)号：US07323285B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11274463
申请日：2005-11-15
CPC分类号： B41M5/41 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S430/136 , Y10S430/165 , Y10T428/31
摘要： A thermal donor element having a dye layer on an extruded substrate, wherein the extruded substrate includes a polyester-containing material and a slip agent, but does not contain silica particles, is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种在挤出基板上具有染料层的供热体元件，其中挤出的基材包括含聚酯的材料和增滑剂，但不包含二氧化硅颗粒。
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15.发明授权Photographic processing using biodegradable bleaching agent followed by fixing 失效使用可生物降解漂白剂进行照相处理，然后固定公开(公告)号：US06197483B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09216341
申请日：1998-12-18
申请人： Carl A. Marrese , Alaine M. Gray , David G. Foster
发明人： Carl A. Marrese , Alaine M. Gray , David G. Foster
IPC分类号： G03C742
CPC分类号： G03C7/42 , G03C2200/20 , G03C2200/52
摘要： Color photographic silver halide materials, especially color photographic papers, are processed effectively with reduced iron retention after bleaching with a biodegradable bleaching composition. Bleaching is accomplished using an iron chelate of a biodegradable chelating ligand in the presence of a polyphosphonic acid. This bleaching step is followed by fixing using a fixing composition that includes a fixing agent and a polycarboxylic acid.
摘要翻译： 彩色照相卤化银材料，特别是彩色照相纸，在用可生物降解的漂白组合物漂白后，有效地处理减少的铁保留。 漂白是在多膦酸存在下使用可生物降解的螯合配体的铁螯合物完成的。 然后，使用包含定影剂和多元羧酸的定影组合物固定该漂白步骤。
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16.发明授权Method for processing silver halide color photographic elements using processors having low volume thin tank designs 失效使用具有低体积薄槽设计的处理器来处理卤化银彩色照相元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5573896A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US390594
申请日：1995-04-03
申请人： Jerel R. Carli , David G. Foster , Edgar P. Gates , David L. Patton , John H. Rosenburgh , Sheridan E. Vincent
发明人： Jerel R. Carli , David G. Foster , Edgar P. Gates , David L. Patton , John H. Rosenburgh , Sheridan E. Vincent
IPC分类号： G03C5/31 , G03C7/407 , G03C7/44 , G03D3/00 , G03D3/06 , G03D5/04 , G03C5/18 , G03C5/00 , G03C5/26 , G03D3/02
CPC分类号： G03D5/04 , G03C7/407 , Y10S430/164
摘要： A method of processing an imagewise exposed silver halide photographic element comprising developing and desilvering the photographic element in a low volume thin tank processor wherein the processor operates at 15% or less of maximum production capacity.
摘要翻译： 一种处理成像曝光的卤化银照相元件的方法，包括在低体积薄槽处理器中显影和脱色照相元件，其中处理器的工作温度为最大生产能力的15％或更少。
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17.发明授权Method of processing silver halide photographic elements using a low volume thin tank processing system 失效使用低容量薄槽处理系统处理卤化银照相元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5436118A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US221711
申请日：1994-03-31
申请人： Jerel R. Carli , David G. Foster , Edgar P. Gates , David L. Patton , John H. Rosenburgh , Sheridan E. Vincent
发明人： Jerel R. Carli , David G. Foster , Edgar P. Gates , David L. Patton , John H. Rosenburgh , Sheridan E. Vincent
IPC分类号： G03C5/31 , G03C7/407 , G03C7/44 , G03D3/00 , G03D3/06 , G03D5/04 , G03C7/00 , G03D3/02 , G03D13/04
CPC分类号： G03D5/04 , G03C7/407 , Y10S430/164
摘要： A method of processing an imagewise exposed silver halide photographic element comprising developing and desilvering the photographic element in a low volume thin tank processor wherein the processor operates at 15% or less of maximum production capacity.
摘要翻译： 一种处理成像曝光的卤化银照相元件的方法，包括在低体积薄槽处理器中显影和脱色照相元件，其中处理器的工作温度为最大生产能力的15％或更少。
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公开(公告)号：US5334491A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US125491
申请日：1993-09-22
摘要： Bleach compositions and methods that are improvements over those provided by Fyson, U.S. Pat. No. 4,294,914, are disclosed. A highly preferred bleach composition of this invention (a) has the ferric complex of methyliminodiacetic acid as a bleaching agent, and additionally comprises (b) at least 0.9 mole of acetic acid per liter, (c) from about 15 to about 35 grams per liter of potassium bromide; and (d) has a pH of from about 2.5 to about 4.0.This invention includes the discovery of a synergistic bleaching coaction of a bleach (i) comprising an alkyliminodiacetic acid such as methyliminodiacetic acid, and (ii) which has a pH of from about 3.5 to about 4.5 , and (iii) in which the amount of ferric iron is from about 2 to about 16 grams per liter. This coaction between iron levels and pH was previously unknown and was unexpected.Bleach formulations of this invention can be used in the processing of color photographic materials, such as film.
摘要翻译： 漂白剂组合物和方法是Fyson，美国专利中提供的那些。 公开了第4,294,914号。 本发明（a）的高度优选的漂白组合物具有甲基亚氨基二乙酸作为漂白剂的三价络合物，并且还包含（b）每升至少0.9摩尔乙酸，（c）约15至约35克/ 升溴化钾; 和（d）的pH为约2.5至约4.0。 本发明包括发现包含烷基亚氨基二乙酸如甲基亚氨基二乙酸的漂白剂（i）和（ii）其pH为约3.5至约4.5的漂白剂（i），和（iii）其中 三价铁每升约2至约16克。 铁水平和pH之间的这种共同作用以前是未知的，并且是意想不到的。 本发明的漂白剂可用于彩色照相材料如胶片的加工。
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公开(公告)号：US20110066298A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12558236
申请日：2009-09-11
CPC分类号： G05B13/041 , F01K9/003 , F01K13/02
摘要： An optimization and control system for a utility plant that uses fan based air cooled condensers controls the operation of the power generation system at the plant in conjunction with the operation of the air cooled condensers so as to run the power plant at an optimum operating point associated with minimizing or reducing the cost of each kilowatt-hour of energy or other useful energy produced by the plant. The optimization and control system includes an optimizer having a numerical solver that determines values for a set of control variables associated with an optimal operating point of the plant and an expert system that oversees and modifies the control variable settings prior to providing these settings to a plant controller. The numerical solver uses an objective function and one or more models of plant equipment to determine the operating point of the plant that minimizes the cost per unit of useful energy generated by the plant. As part of determining the optimal plant operating point, the numerical solver may determine the number of fans to run within the air cooled condensers of the plant and/or the speed of the fans to use in the air cooled condensers in conjunction with the amount of fuel to burn in the boiler, the desired temperature of the steam at the input of the steam turbine, etc., all required to produce a given amount of power (load demand) at the particular environmental conditions currently experienced at the plant. The expert system may modify these outputs by determining which fans to actually use at any particular time based on, for example, the availability of or the operational status of the fans, the wear of the fans and fan motors, etc.
摘要翻译： 用于使用风扇式空气冷却冷凝器的实用工厂的优化和控制系统结合空气冷却冷凝器的操作来控制工厂内的发电系统的运行，以便在相关联的最佳工作点运行发电厂 最小化或降低每千瓦小时的能源或其他有用能源由该工厂生产的成本。 优化和控制系统包括具有数值求解器的优化器，所述数值求解器确定与工厂的最佳工作点相关联的一组控制变量的值，以及在向设备提供这些设置之前监视和修改控制变量设置的专家系统 控制器。 数值求解器使用目标函数和一个或多个模型的工厂设备来确定工厂的工作点，使工厂产生的每单位有用能量的成本最小化。 作为确定最佳工厂工作点的一部分，数值求解器可以确定在设备的空气冷却冷凝器内运行的风扇数量和/或用于风冷式冷凝器的风扇的速度以及 在锅炉中燃烧的燃料，在蒸汽轮机的输入处的蒸汽的期望温度等，都需要在工厂当前经历的特定环境条件下产生给定量的功率（负载需求）。 专家系统可以通过基于例如风扇的可用性或风扇的运行状态，风扇和风扇电动机的磨损等来确定在任何特定时间实际使用的风扇来修改这些输出。
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公开(公告)号：US07501382B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11406178
申请日：2006-04-18
CPC分类号： B41M5/40 , B41M5/385 , B41M5/3852 , B41M5/3854 , B41M5/3858 , B41M5/39 , B41M5/395 , B41M5/42 , B41M5/423 , B41M5/44 , B41M2205/02 , B41M2205/30 , B41M2205/36
摘要： The present invention relates to a dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side a dye layer and on a second side a slipping layer, wherein the slipping layer comprises a first wax comprising a polymer derived from a polyolefin and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or ester or anhydride thereof, and at least one other wax and wherein the dye layer comprises at least a magenta dye of the Structure I: wherein the dye donor element has reduced 2× retransfer. The present invention also relates to the same slip layer with a dye layer comprising at least a yellow dye of the Structure X: or Structure XI: or Structure XII: or Structure XIII: or wherein the dye layer comprises at least a cyan dye of Structure XX:
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于热染料转移的染料供体元件，其包含一个支撑体，一个侧面上有一个染料层，另一个侧面是一个滑动层，其中该滑动层包括第一个蜡，该蜡包含一种聚烯烃， 烯键式不饱和羧酸或其酯或酸酐，以及至少一种其它蜡，并且其中所述染料层至少包含结构I的品红色染料：其中所述染料供体元件具有减少的2×转发。 本发明还涉及具有至少包含结构X：或结构XI：或结构XII：或结构XIII的黄色染料的染料层的相同的滑动层：或其中染料层至少包含结构的青色染料 XX：
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