摘要:
A method and system for cooling an electrical heat source is disclosed. A heat exchanger has two principal sub-assemblies. A closed-loop fluid flow is provided through a second sub-assembly, disposed next to a heat source. An open-loop fluid flow is provided though a first sub-assembly in communication with a second sub-assembly. Each of the first and second sub-assemblies has a rotational element. The fluid flow entering the first sub-assembly rotates the first rotational element, and magnetic communication between the rotational elements causes movement of the second rotational element, thereby achieving fluid movement within the second sub-assembly. Operationally, the closed-loop sub-assembly removes heat from the heat source and transfers it to the open-loop sub-assembly for subsequent heat transfer in a downstream fluid flow.
摘要:
A mechanism for providing thermal compensation when measuring surface topography at an elevated temperature using a non-contact vibration transducer, such as a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV). Thermal compensation is provided to a detector output signal to correct for thermal diffraction of a reflected portion of a beam of radiant energy directed at a surface of a test object. The thermal compensation is based on a calculated deviation between the detector output signal r2 at an elevated temperature and the detector output signal r1 at approximately room temperature. In one embodiment, the thermal compensation mechanism calculates a stationary signal r3 (t) which represents the detector output signal without noise and corrected for thermal diffraction at the elevated temperature according to the following equation: r 3 ( t ) = lim T → ∞ 1 / T ∫ - t / 2 + t / 2 r 2 * ( t ) * r 2 * ( t + Δ t ) t , wherein T represents the total number of spectrums measured at the elevated temperature at multiple times upon which the compensation is based, and wherein r2*=r2−r2 (baseline).
摘要:
A system, method, and motherboard assembly are described for interconnecting and distributing signals and power between co-planar boards that function as a single motherboard. The motherboard assembly includes a multilayered first printed circuit board having opposed parallel first and second surfaces, each having at least one land grid array (LGA) disposed thereon. The assembly further includes at least one wiring layer (Y) designed to only electrically interconnect components on or within the first PCB, and at least one wiring layer (X) designed to only electrically connect the components on the first PCB to a multilayered second PCB. The multilayered second PCB has opposed parallel first and second surfaces, the first surface having at least one LGA disposed thereon. It further includes at least one wiring layer (V) designed to only electrically interconnect components on or within the second PCB, and at least one layer (X) designed to only electrically interconnect the components on the second PCB with the components on the first PCB. A first LGA interposer couples to the LGA disposed on the first surface of the first PCB, and electrically connects at least one component to the first PCB. A second LGA interposer is sandwiched between and couples to the LGA disposed on the second surface of the first PCB and to the LGA disposed on the first surface of the second PCB. It electrically connects the first PCB to components on the second PCB.
摘要:
Methods of configuring a cooling subassembly for an electronics system are provided, that is, for establishing a coolant-carrying tube layout for interconnecting multiple liquid-cooled cold plates in series-fluid communication for cooling multiple heat-generating electronic components of an electronics system. The electronic components are to be plugged in fixed relation into a preconfigured motherboard, and the tube layout includes at least one rigid coolant-carrying tube. Simplified analysis is initially performed to evaluate stress on the rigid tube(s) and determine if loss of actuation load on the electronic components exceeds an acceptable threshold, and if so, at least one tube having high stress is identified and reconfigured. Thereafter, analysis is performed to determine whether, with available actuation load on the cooling subassembly, electrical connection loading between the electronic components and the supporting motherboard is above an acceptable minimum level. If so, the coolant-carrying tube layout is chosen as a final design.
摘要:
A cold plate assembly includes a cold plate with at least two plumbing ports. The cold plate assembly further includes a spring plate assembly, which applies an actuation load to the cold plate. The actuation load is configured to mechanically actuate the cold plate to a module.
摘要:
An electrical connector includes a first connector body having an interlocking feature extending therefrom. The interlocking feature interlocks the first connector body with a complimentary interlocking feature extending from an adjacent second connector body to distribute a lateral force on either the first or second connector bodies across the adjacent connector body thereby reducing a rotational moment at a base of each electrical connector connected to a printed circuit board (PCB).
摘要:
A method and apparatus for applying a specified compressive force by a heat dissipation device for an integrated circuit are given, including placing the integrated circuit device onto a printed circuit board and then placing the heat dissipation device onto the integrated circuit device. The method includes tightening an actuation screw in a spring plate against a portion of the heat dissipation device. The actuation screw may be prevented from being tightened beyond a mechanical constraint corresponding to a pre-set calibration for the specific compressive force, which may be greater than or equal to a minimum compressive force corresponding to the greater of a minimum thermal interface pressure and a minimum contact interface pressure. Additionally, the specific compressive force may be less than or equal to a maximum pressure which may be exerted on the integrated circuit device.
摘要:
Disclosed is a dynamic air moving system comprising a rail system disposed in an electronic enclosure, at least one fan housing moveably disposed on the rail system, the fan being actuatable along the rail system, a pivotable fan disposed in each of the at least one fan housings, at least one blade included with the fan, the at least one blade being rotatable about at least one blade axes, a fan controller chip controlling actuation of at least one fan housing, individual rotation of at least one blade, and rotation of the fan, a chip thermal sensor disposed on at least one chip located in the electronic enclosure, the thermal sensor being linked to the fan controller chip, and a drive thermal sensor disposed on at least one disk drive associated with the electronic enclosure, the drive thermal sensor being linked to the fan controller chip.
摘要:
An installation apparatus of installing a land grid array (LGA) multi-chip module assembly to a printed wiring board is provided. A module holding member is attached to the printed wiring board. The module assembly is inserted into the module holding member. The module assembly is retained to the module holding member, which facilitates mechanical actuation of the LGA compression hardware. The module assembly is electrically grounded to the printed wiring board while the module assembly is retained to the module holding member.
摘要:
An apparatus for applying force to a multi-chip module, a printed wiring board and an interposer to facilitate electrical contact there-between, includes a plurality of load posts, a load transfer plate, a spring member, a backside stiffener plate and a spring actuator. The load posts are affixed to the multi-chip module and pass through the printed wiring board. The load transfer plate has a first stiffness. The spring member is disposed adjacent the load transfer plate and has a second stiffness that is less than the first stiffness. The a backside stiffener plate is disposed between the spring member and the printed wiring board and has a third stiffness that is greater than the second stiffness. The spring actuator engages the spring member to apply force to the backside stiffener plate, causing the substrate, the interposer and the printed wiring board to be held in contact.