Battery protection circuit and method thereof
    11.
    发明授权
    Battery protection circuit and method thereof 有权
    电池保护电路及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US09054529B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US13698529

    申请日:2012-03-21

    申请人: Jun Zhou

    发明人: Jun Zhou

    IPC分类号: H02H7/18 H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: H02H7/18 H02J7/0029

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses a battery protection circuit and a method thereof for protecting a battery pack. The battery protection circuit comprises a hardware protection circuit, a software protection circuit and a current detecting circuit. When the battery pack is not in the active status, the hardware protection circuit is used to execute a protective operation; and when the battery pack is in the active status, the software protection circuit is used to execute the protective operation. Furthermore, the hardware protection circuit is electrically connected to the software protection circuit to detect a status of the software protection circuit. When the battery pack is in the active status, the software protection circuit is used to execute the protective operation, and when the software protection circuit is in an abnormal status, the hardware protection circuit is used instead to execute the protective operation.

    摘要翻译: 本公开公开了一种用于保护电池组的电池保护电路及其方法。 电池保护电路包括硬件保护电路,软件保护电路和电流检测电路。 当电池组未处于活动状态时,硬件保护电路用于执行保护操作; 并且当电池组处于活动状态时,软件保护电路用于执行保护操作。 此外,硬件保护电路与软件保护电路电连接以检测软件保护电路的状态。 当电池组处于活动状态时,软件保护电路用于执行保护操作,当软件保护电路处于异常状态时,使用硬件保护电路执行保护操作。

    Battery protection mechanism
    13.
    发明授权
    Battery protection mechanism 有权
    电池保护机构

    公开(公告)号:US08558509B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12255844

    申请日:2008-10-22

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: The present invention teaches methods and systems for detecting internal battery abnormalities during charging and discharging states. The embodiments of the invention includes a circuit for determining charging and/or discharging state of the battery, a circuit for sampling the battery voltage at sequential time points, a circuit for measuring the decline of the voltage, a counter for counting Tdec the time while the voltage is in decline, a circuit for measuring the rate of the decrease of the voltage, a circuit for producing an indicator for internal abnormality if one or more of the following conditions is met: (a) the battery is in the charging state and Tdec exceeds a predetermined time; (b) the battery is in the charging state and the decrease of the voltage exceeds a predetermined voltage; and (c) the battery is in the discharging state and the rate of the decrease of the voltage exceeds a predetermined decline rate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明教导了在充电和放电状态期间检测内部电池异常的方法和系统。 本发明的实施例包括用于确定电池的充电和/或放电状态的电路,用于在连续时间点对电池电压进行采样的电路,用于测量电压下降的电路,用于计数Tdec时间的计数器 电压下降,用于测量电压降低速率的电路,如果满足以下条件中的一个或多个,则产生用于内部异常的指示器的电路:(a)电池处于充电状态,并且 Tdec超过预定时间; (b)电池处于充电状态,电压的下降超过预定电压; 和(c)电池处于放电状态,并且电压下降的速率超过预定的下降率。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIMMING CONTROL WITH CAPACITIVE LOADS
    14.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIMMING CONTROL WITH CAPACITIVE LOADS 有权
    用电力负载调制控制的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120268031A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13105780

    申请日:2011-05-11

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: System and method for dimming control. The system includes a system controller including a first controller terminal and a second controller terminal, a transistor including a first transistor terminal, a second transistor terminal and a third transistor terminal, and a resistor including a first resistor terminal and a second resistor terminal. The system controller is configured to generate a first signal at the first controller terminal based on an input signal and to generate a second signal at the second controller terminal based on the first signal. The first transistor terminal is coupled to the second controller terminal. The first resistor terminal is coupled to the second transistor terminal. The second resistor terminal is coupled to the third transistor terminal. The transistor is configured to receive the second signal at the first transistor terminal and to change between two conditions in response to the second signal.

    摘要翻译: 调光控制系统及方法。 该系统包括具有第一控制器端子和第二控制器端子的系统控制器,包括第一晶体管端子,第二晶体管端子和第三晶体管端子的晶体管,以及包括第一电阻端子和第二电阻端子的电阻器。 系统控制器被配置为基于输入信号在第一控制器终端产生第一信号,并且基于第一信号在第二控制器终端产生第二信号。 第一晶体管端子耦合到第二控制器端子。 第一电阻端子耦合到第二晶体管端子。 第二电阻端子耦合到第三晶体管端子。 晶体管被配置为在第一晶体管端子处接收第二信号并响应于第二信号在两个条件之间变化。

    METHOD FOR OPERATION OF A WIMAX NETWORK AND WIMAX NETWORK
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATION OF A WIMAX NETWORK AND WIMAX NETWORK 审中-公开
    WIMAX网络和WIMAX网络的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110263264A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13126262

    申请日:2009-10-27

    IPC分类号: H04W40/00 H04W16/24

    摘要: A method for operation of a WiMAX network, the network including a WiMAX macrocell network with one or more macrocell base stations and at least one femtocell base station, the macrocell base stations and the at least one femtocell base station being configured to offer connectivity to mobile stations is described. The method is characterized in that a communication scheme between the macrocell network and the at least one femtocells base station is defined according to which a direct wireless link is established between the at least one femtocell base station and one or more of the macrocell base stations located within the coverage area of the at least one femtocell base station. Furthermore, a corresponding WiMAX network is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作WiMAX网络的方法,所述网络包括具有一个或多个宏小区基站的WiMAX宏小区网络和至少一个毫微微小区基站,所述宏小区基站和所述至少一个毫微微小区基站被配置为提供与移动 描述车站。 该方法的特征在于,定义宏小区网络和至少一个毫微微小区基站之间的通信方案,根据该通信方案,在至少一个毫微微小区基站和位于所述至少一个毫微微小区基站的一个或多个宏小区基站之间建立直接无线链路 在所述至少一个毫微微小区基站的覆盖区域内。 此外,公开了相应的WiMAX网络。

    Resonant circuit and resonant power converter with a narrow operating frequency bandwidth
    17.
    发明授权
    Resonant circuit and resonant power converter with a narrow operating frequency bandwidth 有权
    具有窄工作频带宽度的谐振电路和谐振功率转换器

    公开(公告)号:US08040697B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US12403254

    申请日:2009-03-12

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    摘要: A resonant circuit has two parallel resonant branches and one assistant inductor connecting the two resonant branches. Each resonant branch has a series capacitor and a series inductor connected in series. The other end of the series inductor is for connecting to a primary side of a transformer unit. The resonant circuit can provide two characteristic resonant frequencies fr and fm, so that a resonant power converter using the resonant circuit has an operating frequency fs that satisfies fs>fr or fm

    摘要翻译: 谐振电路具有两个并联谐振分支和一个辅助电感器,连接两个谐振分支。 每个谐振分支具有串联电容器和串联的串联电感器。 串联电感器的另一端用于连接到变压器单元的初级侧。 谐振电路可以提供两个特征谐振频率fr和fm,使得使用谐振电路的谐振功率转换器具有满足fs> fr或fm

    System and method for improved placement in custom VLSI circuit design with schematic-driven placement
    18.
    发明授权
    System and method for improved placement in custom VLSI circuit design with schematic-driven placement 有权
    系统和方法,用于改进在具有原理图驱动放置的定制VLSI电路设计中的放置

    公开(公告)号:US08028265B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12183898

    申请日:2008-07-31

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 G06F15/04

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5072

    摘要: A method for generating an electronic circuit layout with placed circuit elements receives a user provided schematic, the user provided schematic comprising a plurality of circuit elements, each circuit element comprising general parameters. The method associates a plurality of first placement parameters with each of the plurality of circuit elements, wherein the first placement parameters comprise a cell horizontal position, a cell vertical stacking position, and a cell vertical adjacent spacing. The method retrieves, from a design library, design parameters associated with at least one of the plurality of circuit elements. The method assigns first absolute placement coordinates for each of the plurality of circuit elements based on the first placement parameters and the design parameters. The method defines and performs an adjustment operation on the placement parameters of a selected subset of circuit elements, generating adjusted placement parameters. The method assigns second absolute placement coordinates based on the first placement parameters, the design parameters, and the adjusted placement parameters and generates an electronic circuit layout with placed circuit elements based on the second absolute placement coordinates.

    摘要翻译: 用于产生具有放置的电路元件的电子电路布局的方法接收用户提供的原理图,用户提供了包括多个电路元件的示意图,每个电路元件包括一般参数。 该方法将多个第一放置参数与多个电路元件中的每一个相关联,其中第一放置参数包括单元水平位置,单元垂直堆叠位置和单元垂直相邻间隔。 该方法从设计库检索与多个电路元件中的至少一个相关联的设计参数。 该方法基于第一放置参数和设计参数为多个电路元件中的每一个分配第一绝对放置坐标。 该方法定义并执行对所选择的电路元件子集的放置参数的调整操作,生成调整的放置参数。 该方法基于第一放置参数,设计参数和调整的放置参数分配第二绝对放置坐标,并且基于第二绝对放置坐标生成具有放置的电路元件的电子电路布局。

    Synthesis of columnar hydrogel colloidal crystals in water-organic solvent mixture
    19.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of columnar hydrogel colloidal crystals in water-organic solvent mixture 失效
    在水 - 有机溶剂混合物中合成柱状水凝胶胶体晶体

    公开(公告)号:US07989505B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US11524703

    申请日:2006-09-21

    IPC分类号: C08J3/05 C08J3/075 B01F3/12

    CPC分类号: C30B5/00 C30B29/58

    摘要: The compositions of hydrogel colloidal crystals are made from mixing an aqueous suspension of poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (“PNIPAM”)-co-allylamine microgels with dichloromethane, forming a PNIPAM-co-allylamine/dichloromethane mixture. The PNIPAM-co-allylamine/dichloromethane mixture is incubated for a period of time at a given temperature, forming the colloidal crystal material. The colloidal crystals can be stabilized by diffusing a glutaric dialdehyde solution into the colloidal crystal material. The concentration of polymer matrix microgels can determine the orientation of random or columnar crystals.

    摘要翻译: 水凝胶胶体晶体的组成通过将聚-N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(“PNIPAM”) - 共 - 烯丙基胺微凝胶的水悬浮液与二氯甲烷混合,形成PNIPAM-共 - 烯丙基胺/二氯甲烷混合物来制备。 将PNIPAM-共 - 烯丙基胺/二氯甲烷混合物在给定温度下温育一段时间,形成胶体晶体材料。 可以通过将戊二醛溶液扩散到胶体晶体材料中来稳定胶体晶体。 聚合物基质微凝胶的浓度可以确定随机或柱状晶体的取向。

    LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER AND THE USES THEREOF
    20.
    发明申请
    LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER AND THE USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    低噪声放大器及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20110177789A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12690482

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40 H04B7/00

    摘要: A low noise amplifier (110) is disclosed that is particularly suitable for ultra wideband telecommunications. The low noise amplifier (110) provides a variable gain by a current controller (115) to amplify signals received directly from an antenna (140) and sends the amplified signal to a receiver (111). In a transceiver configuration, the low noise amplifier (110) is further connected to a transmitter (133) through a switch (120) which provides zero power consumption which the switch (120) is turned on and provides high impedance when the switch (120) is turned off.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种特别适用于超宽带电信的低噪声放大器(110)。 低噪声放大器(110)由电流控制器(115)提供可变增益,以放大从天线(140)直接接收的信号,并将放大的信号发送到接收机(111)。 在收发器配置中,低噪声放大器(110)还通过开关(120)连接到发射器(133),开关(120)提供开关(120)导通的零功率消耗,并且当开关(120) )关闭。