摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor in which generation of a ghost phenomenon caused by exposure is avoided and potential change before and after continuous printings is insignificant. A functionally separated type electrophotographic photoconductor includes at least a charge generation layer containing a charge generation agent and a charge transport layer containing a charge transport agent, the two layers being sequentially laminated on a conductive substrate. A ratio of the maximum intensity of a halo pattern to a peak intensity of a maximum diffraction peak is less than 0.3 in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by a powder method using Cu Kα line of a test coating film produced from a test coating liquid that is prepared by adding the charge transport agent into a coating liquid for the charge generation layer in an equal mass of the charge transport agent to a mass of the charge generation agent.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor in which generation of a ghost phenomenon caused by exposure is avoided and potential change before and after continuous printings is insignificant. A functionally separated type electrophotographic photoconductor comprises at least a charge generation layer containing a charge generation agent and a charge transport layer containing a charge transport agent, the two layers being sequentially laminated on a conductive substrate. A ratio of the maximum intensity of a halo pattern to a peak intensity of a maximum diffraction peak is less than 0.3 in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by a powder method using Cu Ka line of a test coating film produced from a test coating liquid that is prepared by adding the charge transport agent into a coating liquid for the charge generation layer in an equal mass of the charge transport agent to a mass of the charge generation agent.
摘要:
A non-magnetic concrete structure having no magnetism or a very small magnetic permeability without reinforcing steel bars arranged, a sidewall for a guideway, and a method for installing the sidewall for the guideway are provided. The reinforcing steel bars-free sidewall 11 for the guideway 10 is constructed by using a non-magnetic concrete structure constructed by using a fiber-reinforced cement-based mixed material and having no reinforcing steel bars therein. The fiber-reinforced cement-based mixed material is produced by mixing non-metallic fibers or non-magnetic metal fibers into a cement-based matrix in a mixing amount of 1 to 4% for an entire volume of the cement-based matrix. The cement-based matrix is obtained by mixing a composition with water. The above composition is composed of cement, aggregate grains having a maximum grain diameter of not more than 2.5 mm, pozzolanic reaction particles having particle diameters of not more than 15 μm and supper plasticizer. The fiber-reinforced cement-based mixed material has mechanical properties: a compressive strength of not less than 150 N/mm2 and a tensile strength of not less than 5 N/mm2.
摘要翻译:提供了一种无磁性的非磁性混凝土结构,或者没有设置加强钢筋的非常小的磁导率,用于导轨的侧壁和用于安装导轨侧壁的方法。 用于导轨10的加强钢筋无侧壁11通过使用通过使用纤维增强的水泥基混合材料并且在其中不具有加强钢筋的非磁性混凝土结构构成。 纤维增强水泥基混合材料是通过将非金属纤维或非磁性金属纤维混合到基于水泥的基体中,混合量为1至4%,用于整个体积的水泥基基体。 通过将组合物与水混合获得水泥基基质。 上述组合物由水泥,最大粒径不大于2.5mm的骨料组成,粒径不大于15μm的火山灰反应颗粒和超级增塑剂组成。 纤维增强水泥基混合材料具有机械性能:抗压强度不小于150N / mm 2,拉伸强度不小于5N / mm 2, SUP>。
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor includes a photosensitive layer on a conductive substrate. The photosensitive layer contains a pigment that consists of crystallites composed of molecules having a titanylphthalocyanine structure, wherein a crystallite diameter of the pigment is not smaller than 20 nm and a primary particle diameter of the pigment is not larger than 500 nm.
摘要:
An optical storage medium that is compatible with a semiconductor laser having a beam with a short wavelength (i.e. between 500 and 700 nm), which includes a highly stable dye layer. The optical storage medium of the invention includes an optically transparent substrate having at least one major surface on which at least one groove is formed, a storage layer on the substrate and a metal reflection layer on the storage layer. The storage layer contains a composite consisting of from about 3 weight % to about 30 weight % of a metal complex compound and a cyanine dye. The cyanine dye absorbs light in the wavelength between 500 and 700 nm, and has an asymmetric molecular structure. The optical storage medium of the invention reduces jitter components in high density data storage and conforms to DVD specifications.
摘要:
An optical recording medium includes a substrate having light transmission properties, which has laminated on a main surface thereof a recording layer and a metal reflection layer. The recording layer is made of a compounded organic dye thin film which contains a specified aromatic amine compound in an amount of not smaller than 3% by weight but below 30% by weight based on the total weight of the recording layer and a specified asymmetric cyanine dye having absorption to light having a wavelength of 500 to 700 nm in an amount of not smaller than 30% by weight but below 97% by weight based on the total weight of the recording layer. The recording layer is applicable to a short-wavelength (500 to 700 nm) semiconductor laser so that an optical recording medium according to the DVD-ROM standards having excellent stability of the dye film and allowing a decrease in jitter component upon high density recording.
摘要:
Both a cavity plate and a vibrating plate are made of polyether imide resin, and a polysulfone resin film having a thickness of 3 .mu.m is formed on one or both of the joining faces of the plates. The melt temperature of polysulfone resin is about 190.degree. C., and the heat deformation temperature of polyether imide resin is about 200.degree. C. When the cavity plate and the vibrating plate are contacted with each other through the polysulfone resin films and then heated at 190.degree. C. for one hour, therefore, the polysulfone resin films are fused to become a fused layer so that the plates are firmly joined. Since the heat deformation temperature of the cavity plate is 200.degree. C. which is higher by 10.degree. C. than the melt temperature (190.degree. C.) of the polysulfone resin films, the fusion does not cause ink flow paths of nozzles, etc. to be heat-deformed.