Magnetoresistive element, thin film magnetic head, magnetic head slider, head gimbal assembly, head arm assembly and magnetic disk device
    11.
    发明申请
    Magnetoresistive element, thin film magnetic head, magnetic head slider, head gimbal assembly, head arm assembly and magnetic disk device 有权
    磁阻元件,薄膜磁头,磁头滑块,头万向节组件,头臂组件和磁盘设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100202088A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12320878

    申请日:2009-02-06

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3932 G01R33/098

    摘要: The invention is devised to provide a magnetoresistive element that is hardly susceptible to harmful influence of unnecessary magnetic fields and noise of heat even when reduction in size is achieved to be adaptable to higher recording density, and therefore that is excellent in operational reliability. The magnetoresistive element includes a stacked structure including, in order: a magnetically pinned layer whose magnetization direction is fixed in a given direction; a non-magnetic layer; a magnetically free layer whose magnetization direction changes according to an external magnetic field; and an antiferromagnetic bias layer exchange-coupled with the magnetically free layer. The exchange-coupling magnetic field between the magnetically free layer and the antiferromagnetic bias layer is smaller than a saturation magnetic field of the magnetically free layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种磁阻元件,即使实现了适应于较高记录密度的尺寸减小,几乎不易受不必要的磁场的有害影响和热噪声的影响,因此具有优异的操作可靠性。 磁阻元件包括层叠结构,其顺序包括:磁性固定层,其磁化方向在给定方向上固定; 非磁性层; 磁化方向根据外部磁场而变化的无磁性层; 和与磁性层交换耦合的反铁磁偏置层。 磁性层和反铁磁偏置层之间的交换耦合磁场小于无磁层的饱和磁场。

    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic head
    12.
    发明申请
    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic head 有权
    磁阻元件和磁头

    公开(公告)号:US20090190271A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12010626

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33

    摘要: An MR element includes a first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer, a spacer layer disposed between the first and second ferromagnetic layers; and an antiferromagnetic layer disposed on a side of the first ferromagnetic layer farther from the spacer layer. The antiferromagnetic layer is disposed away from a detection surface. The first ferromagnetic layer includes: a first portion having an end face located in the detection surface and a rear end opposite to the end face; and a second portion located away from the detection surface and connected to the rear end of the first portion. The first portion has a first surface touching the spacer layer, and a second surface that is opposite to the first surface and that does not touch the antiferromagnetic layer. The second portion has a third surface touching the antiferromagnetic layer, and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface. The distance between the first surface and the second surface is smaller than the distance between the third surface and an imaginary plane including the first surface.

    摘要翻译: MR元件包括第一铁磁层,第二铁磁层,设置在第一和第二铁磁层之间的间隔层; 以及设置在离间隔层更远的第一铁磁层侧的反铁磁性层。 反铁磁层远离检测表面放置。 第一铁磁层包括:具有位于检测表面中的端面的第一部分和与端面相对的后端; 以及位于远离检测表面并连接到第一部分的后端的第二部分。 第一部分具有接触间隔层的第一表面和与第一表面相对并且不接触反铁磁层的第二表面。 第二部分具有接触反铁磁层的第三表面和与第三表面相对的第四表面。 第一表面和第二表面之间的距离小于包括第一表面的第三表面和假想平面之间的距离。

    Wideband interferometer type polarization light beam combiner and splitter
    13.
    发明授权
    Wideband interferometer type polarization light beam combiner and splitter 有权
    宽带干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08787710B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13321780

    申请日:2010-06-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    CPC分类号: G02B6/12007 G02B6/12023

    摘要: A interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter, which can combine or split polarized light over a wide band, is provided. The interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter includes: an optical splitter; an optical coupler; an optical path length difference imparting unit, which includes a plurality of optical waveguides arranged between the optical splitting unit and the optical coupling unit; one or two input/output ports connected to the optical splitter; and two input/output ports connected to the optical coupler. A half-integer of a wavelength of λc is set as a normalized phase difference, for the optical path length difference imparting unit, between two polarization states, and means for generating a difference in refractive index dispersion is provided between the optical waveguides of the optical path length difference imparting unit, so that the change rate of the transmittance with respect to wavelength is suppressed for the two polarization states.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以在宽带上组合或分离偏振光的干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器。 干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器包括:光分路器; 光耦合器; 光路长度差分赋予单元,其包括布置在光分离单元和光耦合单元之间的多个光波导; 连接到光分路器的一个或两个输入/输出端口; 和连接到光耦合器的两个输入/输出端口。 在光路长度差分赋予单元之间,将两个偏振态之间的波长λc的半整数设定为归一化相位差,并且在光学的光波导之间设置用于产生折射率色散差的装置 路径长度差分赋予单元,从而对于两个偏振态抑制透射率相对于波长的变化率。

    DRIVING SYSTEM OF RELIEF SAFETY VALVE
    15.
    发明申请
    DRIVING SYSTEM OF RELIEF SAFETY VALVE 审中-公开
    安全阀驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110249784A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13080303

    申请日:2011-04-05

    IPC分类号: G21C9/004

    摘要: In one embodiment a relief safety valve driving system that supplies a driving gas by use of a relief safety valve driving unit and thereby opens a relief safety valve provided in a main steam system of a nuclear power plant if an accident or a transient state occurs, for protecting a reactor against pressurization, wherein the relief safety valve driving unit opens the relief safety valve by supplying the driving gas to the relief safety valve by one or more auto-depressurization system actuating signals, among auto-depressurization system actuating signals respectively belonging to three safety segments, or by a relief valve functions actuating signal, and closes the relief safety valve without supplying the driving gas thereto when none of the auto-depressurization system actuating signals and the relief valve functions actuating signal is generated.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种救援安全阀驱动系统,其通过使用安全阀驱动单元提供驱动气体,从而打开设在核电站主蒸汽系统中的泄压安全阀,如果发生事故或暂态, 用于保护反应堆免受加压,其中所述排放安全阀驱动单元通过一个或多个自动减压系统致动信号将所述驱动气体供应到所述排放安全阀来打开所述排放安全阀,所述自动减压系统致动信号分别属于 三个安全段或安全阀作用于启动信号,并且当不产生自动减压系统启动信号和安全阀功能致动信号时,不向其提供驱动气体而关闭泄压安全阀。

    Wired circuit board and electronic device
    16.
    发明授权
    Wired circuit board and electronic device 失效
    有线电路板和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08022308B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US11902553

    申请日:2007-09-24

    IPC分类号: H05K1/00

    摘要: A wired circuit board has an insulating layer extending in a longitudinal direction, a conductive layer having a plurality of signal wirings covered with the insulating layer and arranged in mutually spaced-apart and parallel relation in a perpendicular direction to the longitudinal direction and a thickness direction of the insulating layer, and connecting terminals provided on both longitudinal ends of each of the signal wirings and exposed from the insulating layer, and a ground layer covered with the insulating layer and formed to surround each of the signal wirings in a perpendicular direction to the longitudinal direction. A slit along the longitudinal direction is formed between each of the signal wirings in the insulating layer.

    摘要翻译: 布线电路板具有沿纵向方向延伸的绝缘层,导电层具有覆盖有绝缘层的多个信号布线,并且沿垂直于纵向的方向以相互间隔开的平行关系布置,厚度方向 的绝缘层,以及设置在每个信号布线的两个纵向端并从绝缘层露出的连接端子,以及覆盖有绝缘层的接地层,并且形成为围绕每个信号布线沿垂直于 纵向。 在绝缘层中的每个信号布线之间形成沿着纵向的狭缝。

    Developing unit and image forming device
    17.
    发明授权
    Developing unit and image forming device 有权
    显影单元和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08010025B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12352094

    申请日:2009-01-12

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818

    摘要: A developing unit includes a developing roller which rotates about a rotational axis to supply toner to a photoreceptor, the developing roller including: a cylindrical core portion which includes an electric conductor; a first resistive layer which covers a cylindrical surface of the core portion; a second resistive layer which covers the first resistive layer, and has electric-resistivity lower than that of the first resistive layer; and a current leakage control member which prevents leakage of electric current from the core portion toward the second resistive layer through an end of the developing roller along a direction of the rotational axis.

    摘要翻译: 显影单元包括显影辊,该显影辊围绕旋转轴线旋转以向感光体供应调色剂,所述显影辊包括:包括电导体的圆柱形芯部分; 覆盖所述芯部的圆筒面的第一电阻层; 第二电阻层,其覆盖所述第一电阻层,并且电阻率低于所述第一电阻层的电阻率; 以及电流泄漏控制构件,其防止电流从所述芯部朝向所述第二电阻层通过所述显影辊的端部沿着所述旋转轴线的方向泄漏。

    Magnetoresistive element and thin-film magnetic head
    18.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element and thin-film magnetic head 有权
    磁阻元件和薄膜磁头

    公开(公告)号:US08000065B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12320520

    申请日:2009-01-28

    申请人: Hiroshi Yamazaki

    发明人: Hiroshi Yamazaki

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33 G11B5/127

    摘要: A magnetoresistive element includes: a detection surface that receives a magnetic field to be detected; a free layer made of a ferromagnetic material, having an end face located in the detection surface, and exhibiting a change in magnetization direction in response to the magnetic field to be detected; a pinned layer made of a ferromagnetic material, disposed away from the detection surface, and having a fixed magnetization direction; and a coupling portion made of a nonmagnetic material and coupling the free layer to the pinned layer. The coupling portion includes a nonmagnetic conductive layer that allows electrons to be conducted while conserving their spins.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻元件包括:接收要检测的磁场的检测表面; 由铁磁材料制成的自由层,具有位于所述检测表面中的端面,并且响应于待检测的磁场显示出磁化方向的变化; 由铁磁材料制成的被钉扎层,远离检测表面设置并具有固定的磁化方向; 以及由非磁性材料制成并将自由层连接到被钉扎层的耦合部分。 耦合部分包括允许电子在保持其自旋的同时导电的非磁性导电层。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUPERCONDUCTING RADIO-FREQUENCY ACCELERATION CAVITY
    19.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUPERCONDUCTING RADIO-FREQUENCY ACCELERATION CAVITY 有权
    制造超导频率加速炉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110130294A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12737651

    申请日:2009-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    摘要: To provide a manufacturing method of a superconducting radio-frequency acceleration cavity used in a charged particle accelerator enabling the manufacturing with few waste amounts of the niobium material at low cost in a short time, the manufacturing method has each of the steps of (a) obtaining an ingot made from a disk-shaped niobium material, (b) slicing and cutting the niobium ingot into a plurality of niobium plates each with a predetermined thickness, by vibrating multiple wires back and forth while spraying fine floating abrasive grains with the niobium ingot supported, (c) removing the floating abrasive grains adhered to the sliced niobium plates, and (d) performing deep draw forming on the niobium plates and thereby obtaining a niobium cell of a desired shape.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种用于带电粒子加速器的超导射频加速腔的制造方法,其能够在短时间内以低成本制造少量的铌材料,所以制造方法具有以下步骤:(a) 获得由圆盘形铌材料制成的铸锭,(b)通过在铌锭中喷洒细的浮动磨料颗粒来回振动多根钢丝,将铌锭切割并切割成多个具有预定厚度的铌板 (c)除去附着在切片的铌板上的浮动磨粒,(d)在铌板上进行深冲压成形,得到所需形状的铌电池。

    Tapered light guide plate for surface light source device and method of making by injection molding via supplementary cavity
    20.
    再颁专利
    Tapered light guide plate for surface light source device and method of making by injection molding via supplementary cavity 有权
    用于表面光源装置的锥形导光板和通过辅助腔注射成型的方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE41995E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11165241

    申请日:2005-06-24

    IPC分类号: F21V7/10 B29D11/00

    摘要: There is provided a very thin light guide plate for a surface light source device and a method of manufacturing it without the use of high-precision molding machine. A surface light source device using this light guide plate generates outgoing light having high uniformity. According to the manufacturing method, a light guide plate free from a weld line or warp can be manufactured with good transferring characteristics. The light guide plate is thick on an incident surface 1 side and thin on a lower surface 4 side. At the central portion of an incident surface 1 in a longitudinal direction, a projecting portion obtained by cutting an overhang portion 7 at a position a distance D apart from the incident surface 1 is formed. The cut surface of the projecting portion is not made specular and is kept rough. In molding of the light guide plate, a molten material is supplied from the position of a gate mark 9. After molding, the overhang portion 7 is cut off by an ordinary cutter, thereby obtaining a light guide plate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于表面光源装置的非常薄的导光板及其制造方法,而不需要使用高精度成型机。 使用该导光板的面光源装置产生高均匀性的出射光。 根据制造方法,可以制造没有焊接线或翘曲的导光板,具有良好的转印特性。 导光板在入射面1侧较厚,在下表面4侧较薄。 在入射面1的长度方向的中央部形成有通过在与入射面1分开的距离D的位置处切断突出部7而得到的突出部。 突出部分的切割表面不是镜面的并且保持粗糙。 在导光板的成型中,从浇口标记9的位置供给熔融材料。在模制之后,通过普通切割器切断突出部分7,从而获得导光板。