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1.
公开(公告)号:US20180230583A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-16
申请号:US15433152
申请日:2017-02-15
Applicant: S. George Luckey, JR. , Andrey M. Ilinich , Nia R. Harrison , Michael William Danyo
Inventor: S. George Luckey, JR. , Andrey M. Ilinich , Nia R. Harrison , Michael William Danyo
IPC: C22F1/053 , B21D26/033 , B21D35/00
CPC classification number: C22F1/053 , B21D26/033 , B21D26/035 , B21D35/005
Abstract: A first method is disclosed for forming a tubular reinforcement that comprises the steps of: providing a 7xxx aluminum tube, heating tube to at least 450° C. and water quenching the tube in less than or equal to 20 seconds after heating. All of the forming processes on the tube are then completed from within 1 to 8 hours of quenching. A second method for forming a tubular reinforcement is disclosed that comprises the steps of providing a 7xxx-O temper aluminum tube and forming the tube into a predetermined shape. The tube in then heated the tube to at least 450° C. and quenched the tube with water or air in a hydroforming die just prior to or while hydroforming the tube.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20180229289A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-16
申请号:US15896759
申请日:2018-02-14
Applicant: United States Steel Corporation
Inventor: Peter W. MOORE , Bisen LIN
CPC classification number: B21D35/005 , B21B17/14 , B21B19/06 , B21B45/004 , B21D3/02 , B21D3/10 , B21D22/28 , B21D26/033 , B21H1/20 , B21J5/022 , C21D7/10 , C21D9/08
Abstract: A method to improve the collapse resistance of metallic tubular products is disclosed. The method comprises identifying the types of stress that can be applied in order to change the residual stress profile of metallic tubular products, such as those that have completed a straightening process, and results in a residual stress profile that improves collapse resistance. The metallic tubular product is subjected to radial compression processing to control the residual stress profile and to enhance collapse resistance. The radial compression process may be used after the tubular product has been subjected to a straightening process.
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公开(公告)号:US09855592B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-02
申请号:US14696809
申请日:2015-04-27
Applicant: Henk-Jan Brinkman , Stefan Keller , Olaf Engler , Natalie Hörster , Dietmar Schröder , Holger Aretz
Inventor: Henk-Jan Brinkman , Stefan Keller , Olaf Engler , Natalie Hörster , Dietmar Schröder , Holger Aretz
CPC classification number: B21D22/208 , B21D22/203 , B21D35/005 , B32B15/011 , B32B15/016 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , Y10T428/12764
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for forming an aluminum composite material which has a core alloy made from an aluminum alloy of type AA5xxx or AA6xxx and at least one outer aluminum alloy layer provided on one or both sides, wherein the aluminum composite material is formed and the outer aluminum alloy layer provided on one or both sides has a yield strength Rp0.2 of 25 MPa to 60 MPa in the soft or solution-annealed state. The method enables the production of large-surface, heavily formed aluminum alloy sheet metal parts, in particular also in outer skin quality.
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公开(公告)号:US20170125163A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-04
申请号:US15290660
申请日:2016-10-11
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Frederick E. Pinkerton , Anil K. Sachdev
CPC classification number: H01F41/0266 , B21C23/002 , B21C23/06 , B21C23/12 , B21C23/183 , B21C35/023 , B21D22/022 , B21D22/025 , B21D35/005
Abstract: A method for fabricating a non-planar magnet includes extruding a precursor material including neodymium iron boron crystalline grains into an original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet having an original shape, wherein the original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet has at least about 90 percent neodymium iron boron magnetic material by volume. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet is heated to a deformation temperature. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet is deformed into a reshaped anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet having a second shape substantially different from the original shape using heated tooling to apply a deformation load to the original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet and the reshaped anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet each have respective magnetic moments substantially aligned with a respective local surface normal corresponding to the respective magnetic moment.
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公开(公告)号:US20160368536A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-22
申请号:US14901967
申请日:2014-07-04
Applicant: AUTOTECH ENGINEERING, A.I.E.
Inventor: Christophe CAZES , Gregory GATARD , Martin JONSSON
CPC classification number: B62D21/15 , B21D22/022 , B21D22/208 , B21D35/005 , B21D47/00 , B21D53/88 , B62D21/152 , B62D29/007 , C21D1/673 , C21D9/0068 , C21D11/00 , C21D2221/00
Abstract: A metal piece having at least two areas of lower mechanical strength than the body of the piece, said pieces being respectively arranged on one side and the other of a longitudinal central section (PM) of said piece and alternatively located in two locations separated longitudinally along the piece, the areas of lower mechanical strength than the body of the piece being formed by local control of the stamping temperature during a stamping process of the piece, notably a process comprising steps including heating the piece to a temperature range suitable for obtaining an austenitic stage, then stamping this piece in a stamping tool suitable for defining different temperatures in the different areas of the stamped piece, for example by virtue of the voids formed in the stamping tool or by local reheating of the stamping tool.
Abstract translation: 一种金属片具有比所述片体更低的机械强度的至少两个区域,所述片分别布置在所述片的纵向中心部分(PM)的一侧和另一侧上,并且可选择地位于沿纵向方向分开的两个位置 该部件的机械强度低于通过在冲压加工过程中局部控制冲压温度而形成的机体的机械强度,特别是包括以下步骤的步骤:将该部件加热到适于获得奥氏体的温度范围 然后将该件冲压成适合于在冲压件的不同区域中定义不同温度的冲压工具,例如通过在冲压工具中形成的空隙或冲压工具的局部再加热。
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公开(公告)号:US09302312B2
公开(公告)日:2016-04-05
申请号:US14174888
申请日:2014-02-07
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Anil K. Sachdev , William R. Rodgers
CPC classification number: B21D37/18 , B21D22/022 , B21D35/005
Abstract: Sheet metal workpieces are preheated to a temperature in the range of about 100° C. to about 500° C. for warm forming between press-actuated forming dies. The forming dies are not heated, but are coated with a liquid lubricating material suitable for the forming of the preheated sheet metal workpiece. For example, the liquid lubricating material is suitably a halogenated hydrocarbon that will adhere to unheated die surfaces and serve in the forming of the sheet metal workpiece into a vehicle body panel or other product. But the liquid lubricating material is composed so as to evaporate from surfaces of the formed workpiece at a temperature below about 200° C., so that the workpiece does not have to be cleaned before it is decoratively finished. The lubricant material may be vaporized, for example, into a warm stream of air or nitrogen and carried to a recovery or disposal system.
Abstract translation: 将钣金工件预热至约100℃至约500℃的温度,以在压制成型模具之间进行热成形。 成型模不加热,而是用适于形成预热的金属片工件的液体润滑材料涂覆。 例如,液体润滑材料适当地是将附着到未加热的模具表面上的卤化烃,并且用于将金属板件加工成车身板或其他产品。 但是液体润滑材料构成为在低于约200℃的温度下从形成的工件的表面蒸发,使得工件在装饰完成之前不必被清洁。 润滑剂材料可以例如蒸发成温暖的空气或氮气流并运送到回收或处理系统。
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公开(公告)号:US20160030992A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-04
申请号:US14450973
申请日:2014-08-04
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: JO ANN CLARKE , MICHAEL WILLIAM DANYO , NIA R. HARRISON , S. GEORGE LUCKEY, JR.
IPC: B21D22/02 , C22F1/057 , C22F1/047 , C22F1/05 , C22F1/053 , C22C21/18 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/04
CPC classification number: B21D22/022 , B21D35/005 , B21D35/006 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/10 , C22F1/002 , C22F1/04 , C22F1/047 , C22F1/05 , C22F1/053 , C22F1/057
Abstract: Forming a tailor-welded blank (TWB) having aluminum sheets includes various elements. For example, a hot-stamping methodology is applied to a welded blank for meeting load and stiffness requirements in tandem to weight efficiency. A TWB can result in improved material utilization, and applying the hot-stamping methodology can improve the formability of the TWB. After forming and subsequent processing, a peak-age heat treatment is utilized such that a lightweight, high strength part may be attained.
Abstract translation: 形成具有铝板的裁缝焊接坯料(TWB)包括各种元件。 例如,热冲压方法应用于焊接坯料,以满足负载和刚度要求,以一致地加重效率。 TWB可以提高材料的利用率,采用热冲压方法可以提高TWB的成型性。 在成型和后续加工之后,利用高峰期热处理,使得可以获得轻质,高强度的部分。
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公开(公告)号:US20150224558A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-13
申请号:US14174888
申请日:2014-02-07
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Anil K. Sachdev , William R. Rodgers
IPC: B21D37/18
CPC classification number: B21D37/18 , B21D22/022 , B21D35/005
Abstract: Sheet metal workpieces are preheated to a temperature in the range of about 100° C. to about 500° C. for warm forming between press-actuated forming dies. The forming dies are not heated, but are coated with a liquid lubricating material suitable for the forming of the preheated sheet metal workpiece. For example, the liquid lubricating material is suitably a halogenated hydrocarbon that will adhere to unheated die surfaces and serve in the forming of the sheet metal workpiece into a vehicle body panel or other product. But the liquid lubricating material is composed so as to evaporate from surfaces of the formed workpiece at a temperature below about 200° C., so that the workpiece does not have to be cleaned before it is decoratively finished. The lubricant material may be vaporized, for example, into a warm stream of air or nitrogen and carried to a recovery or disposal system.
Abstract translation: 将钣金工件预热至约100℃至约500℃的温度,以在压制成型模具之间进行热成形。 成型模不加热,而是用适于形成预热的金属片工件的液体润滑材料涂覆。 例如,液体润滑材料适当地是将附着到未加热的模具表面上的卤化烃,并且用于将金属板件加工成车身板或其他产品。 但是液体润滑材料构成为在低于约200℃的温度下从形成的工件的表面蒸发,使得工件在装饰完成之前不必被清洁。 润滑剂材料可以例如蒸发成温暖的空气或氮气流并运送到回收或处理系统。
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公开(公告)号:US20150224556A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-13
申请号:US14696809
申请日:2015-04-27
Applicant: Henk-Jan Brinkman , Stefan Keller , Olaf Engler , Natalie Hörster , Dietmar Schröder , Holger Aretz
Inventor: Henk-Jan Brinkman , Stefan Keller , Olaf Engler , Natalie Hörster , Dietmar Schröder , Holger Aretz
CPC classification number: B21D22/208 , B21D22/203 , B21D35/005 , B32B15/011 , B32B15/016 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , Y10T428/12764
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for forming an aluminium composite material which has a core alloy made from an aluminium alloy of type AA5xxx or AA6xxx and at least one outer aluminium alloy layer provided on one or both sides, wherein the aluminium composite material is formed and the outer aluminium alloy layer provided on one or both sides has a yield strength Rp0.2 of 25 MPa to 60 MPa in the soft or solution-annealed state. The method enables the production of large-surface, heavily formed aluminium alloy sheet metal parts, in particular also in outer skin quality.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种形成铝复合材料的方法,其具有由AA5xxx或AA6xxx型铝合金制成的芯合金和在一侧或两侧设置的至少一个外铝合金层,其中形成铝复合材料, 设置在一侧或两侧的外铝合金层在软或固溶退火状态下的屈服强度Rp0.2为25MPa至60MPa。 该方法能够生产大面积,重型铝合金钣金件,特别是外皮质量。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20130333190A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-19
申请号:US14002305
申请日:2012-03-05
Applicant: Masaaki Mizumura , Koichi Sato , Satoshi Shirakami
Inventor: Masaaki Mizumura , Koichi Sato , Satoshi Shirakami
IPC: B21D5/02
CPC classification number: B21D5/02 , B21D5/008 , B21D35/005 , C21D1/09 , C21D1/30 , C21D1/32 , C21D7/10 , C21D7/13 , C21D2221/10 , Y10T29/49826
Abstract: A method for bending a sheet metal comprises: a hardness adjustment process wherein a blank (10), including a high-hardness region (11) and a low-hardness region (12) having a lower hardness than the high hardness region (11), is formed by changing the hardness of at least a part of a sheet metal; and a bending process wherein a product (20) is formed by bending low-hardness region (12) of blank (10).
Abstract translation: 一种用于弯曲金属板的方法包括:硬度调节过程,其中包括具有比高硬度区域(11)更低的硬度的高硬度区域(11)和低硬度区域(12)的坯料(10) 通过改变金属板的至少一部分的硬度而形成; 和弯曲过程,其中通过弯曲坯料(10)的低硬度区域(12)形成产品(20)。
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