Abstract:
Provided is a direct spray fuel injector including a bundle of opening/closing valves, wherein the bundle of opening/closing valves includes: a valve needle that is disposed within a valve housing; an electromagnetic coil that is installed at a side opposite to the spray hole of the valve needle; an armature that is coaxially mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the valve needle to be slidable in an axial direction; and a pressurizing spring that is installed to pressurize the valve needle toward the spray hole and causes the valve needle to close the spray hole in normal times, and the bundle of opening closing valves is configured to pressurize the valve needle by the armature so that bounce generated when the valve needle in an open state approaches the spray hole so as to close the spray hole is able to be attenuated.
Abstract:
Provided is a direct spray fuel injector including a bundle of opening/closing valves, wherein the bundle of opening/closing valves includes: a valve needle that is disposed within a valve housing; an electromagnetic coil that is installed at a side opposite to the spray hole of the valve needle; an armature that is coaxially mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the valve needle to be slidable in an axial direction; and a pressurizing spring that is installed to pressurize the valve needle toward the spray hole and causes the valve needle to close the spray hole in normal times, and the bundle of opening closing valves is configured to pressurize the valve needle by the armature so that bounce generated when the valve needle in an open state approaches the spray hole so as to close the spray hole is able to be attenuated.
Abstract:
A first device classifies and displays an item, identifies a suitable class matched to approach information of a second device out of the entire area of the classified item as the second device approaches the first device, and provides the second device with the identified class or executes a service linked to the class. The second device approaches a portion where a desired class is displayed by the first device, receives the class from the first device, and provides a linked service using the same.
Abstract:
This invention is a method for improving production yield of HPV L1 protein including the phase of culturing cell expressing HPV L1 protein in a medium containing high concentration of carbon source. According to the culture method using a medium containing highly concentrated carbon source of this invention, the production yield of HPV L1 protein can be not only remarkably increased but also the immunogenicity of the produced HPV L1 protein is significantly increased.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to new indole compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or isomers thereof which are useful for the prevention or treatment of cellular necrosis and necrosis-associated diseases. The present invention also relates to a method and a composition for the prevention or treatment of cellular necrosis and necrosis-associated diseases, comprising said indole compounds as an active ingredient.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to new indole compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or isomers thereof which are useful for the prevention or treatment of cellular necrosis and necrosis-associated diseases. The present invention also relates to a method and a composition for the prevention or treatment of cellular necrosis and necrosis-associated diseases, comprising said indole compounds as an active ingredient.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to new compounds of formula (1) exhibiting excellent activity for glucokinase, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same as an active ingredient.
Abstract:
There is provided a vehicle navigation system and method for guiding path of a complex intersection more accurately. The method for guiding path of the complex intersection includes the steps of: configuring the complex intersection through a grouping based on a terminal sharing node and link extracted from a path searching data; performing a patterning to reconfigure the complex intersection; performing a map matching and a path following during a drive state based on a reconstructed data; and providing the followed path guidance information to a user.
Abstract:
According to a car navigation system and a map version management method thereof, a version management method for a server having maps of different versions and a car navigation apparatus is suggested. The method of the present invention includes: managing an update history on the basis of guidance information included in a map, receiving the map update information included in search information in real time, reconstructing path guidance information of a terminal, and performing exact guidance on the terminal with search path information transmitted from the server.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical vaccine composition for a human cervical cancer, comprising: (a) (i) a L1 virus-like particle (VLP) of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16, a L1 VLP of HPV type 18, or a combination thereof; and (ii) a deacylated non-toxic lipooligosaccharide (LOS); and (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and a method for preparing a human papillomavirus (HPV) L1 virus-like particle (VLP). The pharmaceutical vaccine composition of the present invention is in both Th1-type immune response (cellular immunity) and Th2-type immune response (humoral immunity) against HPV more excellent than Cervrix™ and Gardasil™, exhibiting a superior efficacy as a vaccine for a human cervical cancer.