摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, a light shielding layer over the gate electrode and the substrate, an insulating layer over the light shielding layer and the substrate, a semiconductor layer having a channel region on the insulating layer over the gate electrode, source and drain electrodes over first and second portions of the semiconductor layer, respectively, and an ohmic contact layer between the semiconductor layer and each of the source and drain electrodes.
摘要:
An embodiment of a laser crystallization method includes providing a substrate on which an amorphous silicon thin film is deposited, positioning a laser mask over the substrate, the laser mask including a mask pattern that contains transmitting regions and a blocking region, irradiating a first laser beam onto a surface of the substrate through the pattern of the laser mask to first crystallize a predetermined region of the silicon thin film, moving the laser mask or a stage on which the substrate is loaded in an X-axis direction to perform second crystallization using the laser mask, repeatedly performing the crystallization to an end of the substrate in the X-axis direction, moving the laser mask or the stage in a Y-axis direction, and repeatedly performing the crystallization in the Y-axis direction to complete crystallization.
摘要:
A method for forming an alignment layer is disclosed, to prevent light leakage generated by a physical contact between a rubbing roll and a substrate, which includes preparing a substrate; coating an alignment material on the substrate, for initial alignment of liquid crystal; applying an electric field or a magnetic field to the alignment material, for determination of alignment direction in the alignment material; and curing the alignment material.
摘要:
A method for forming an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display includes preparing a substrate, applying an alignment material for initial alignment of a liquid crystal, and applying a field flux (e.g., an electric or magnetic field) to the alignment material to determine the alignment direction of the alignment material. Further disclosed is an apparatus for forming an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display. The apparatus comprises a substrate stage on which a substrate is mounted, and an electric or magnetic field generator installed at the periphery of the substrate stage. According to the method and the apparatus, since the alignment direction of an alignment material is determined by using an electric or magnetic field, no physical contact with a substrate is required and thus the problem of light leakage caused by rubbing alignment is solved.
摘要:
An organic TFT array substrate and a fabricating method thereof are disclosed. In the organic TFT array substrate, a data line is disposed on a substrate and a gate line crosses the data line. A source electrode is connected to the data line. A drain electrode is disposed a predetermined distance from the source electrode. An organic semiconductor layer forms a channel between the source electrode and the drain electrode. An organic gate insulating film is disposed on the organic semiconductor layer with the same pattern as the organic semiconductor layer. A gate electrode overlies the organic semiconductor layer on the organic gate insulating film. A gate photo-resist pattern disposed on the gate electrode is used to form the gate electrode. A pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode.
摘要:
A crystallization method is provided which improves a crystallization process by deciding a best-fit focal plane for a laser beam using a test mask and then applying the decided best-fit focal plane to the crystallization process. The crystallization method includes loading a test mask on a mask stage; deciding a best-fit focal plane by performing a crystallization test using the test mask, checking the test result and deciding conditions of a best-fit focal plane from the test result; moving the mask stage to a position corresponding to the best-fit focal plane; loading a mask for crystallization process onto the moved mask stage; and performing the crystallization process using the mask for crystallization process.
摘要:
A reflectance-type liquid crystal display apparatus includes a gate electrode, a gate bus line, and a gate pad electrode which are formed on a substrate and made of AlNd. An insulating layer is disposed on the gate electrode, the gate bus line and the gate pad electrode. An AlNd reflecting electrode is disposed on the insulating layer.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a flexible display device in which a flexible substrate is acquired by forming display devices on one side of the substrate and thinning the substrate by removing surface portions on an opposite side of the substrate. The thickness of the substrate is changed from a first thickness, which gives rigidity to the substrate to the second thickness, which gives flexibility to the substrate.
摘要:
A method for forming an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display includes preparing a substrate, applying an alignment material for initial alignment of a liquid crystal, and applying a field flux (e.g., an electric or magnetic field) to the alignment material to determine the alignment direction of the alignment material. Further disclosed is an apparatus for forming an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display. The apparatus comprises a substrate stage on which a substrate is mounted, and an electric or magnetic field generator installed at the periphery of the substrate stage. According to the method and the apparatus, since the alignment direction of an alignment material is determined by using an electric or magnetic field, no physical contact with a substrate is required and thus the problem of light leakage caused by rubbing alignment is solved.
摘要:
A laser mask includes a mask pattern with edges having inverted shapes to alleviate the effects of diffraction of laser beams to reduce overlap regions such that crystallization characteristics are improved. The laser mask includes a mask pattern that includes transmitting regions and a blocking region. The edges of the mask have shapes inverted to the shapes of the edges of a silicon thin film crystallized by the pattern.