公开(公告)号：US08038340B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12206213

申请日：2008-09-08

申请人： Jens Schneider

发明人： Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G04B15/00 ,  G04B23/00 ,  G04B19/02

CPC分类号： G04B15/10

摘要： A timepiece comprising a main energy storing device, a gear train coupled to the main energy storing device, a tensioning element coupled to the gear train, the tensioning element configured to be driven about a tensioning axis in cyclic steps, a tensioning control system configured to control the tensioning element, a storage hairspring having a first end and a second end, the first end connected to the tensioning element, a wheel connected to the second end of the storage hairspring, a clockwork movement rotatably driven by the wheel, an escapement coupled to the clockwork movement and a device configured to be switched in a stepwise manner and driven rotatably in cyclic steps by an element of the gear train.

摘要翻译： 一种钟表，包括主能量存储装置，耦合到主能量存储装置的齿轮系，联接到齿轮系的张紧元件，所述张紧元件构造成围绕张紧轴循环地被驱动;张紧控制系统，被配置为 控制张紧元件，具有第一端和第二端的存储游丝，连接到张紧元件的第一端，连接到存储游丝的第二端的轮，由轮可旋转地驱动的发条机构，擒纵机构 到发条机构，以及被构造成以逐步方式切换并通过齿轮系的元件以循环步进的方式驱动的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07998327B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US10540652

申请日：2003-11-17

申请人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  James-Richard Waldrop, II

发明人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  James-Richard Waldrop, II

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A measuring sensor is described for determining a physical property of a measured gas, especially for determining the oxygen concentration or the pollutant concentration in the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines, which has a sensor element that is exposable to the measured gas which is at least partially coated with a protective layer that protects against harmful components in the measured gas. In order to achieve producing a “contamination protection”, that is cost-effective from a manufacturing technology point of view, particularly against silicon compounds and phosphorus compounds, the protective layer (26) is made of highly active γ- or δ-aluminum oxide (Al2O3) having additives of compounds of the alkaline metals group, the alkaline earths group, the IV B subgroup or the lanthanides group.

摘要翻译： 描述了测量传感器，用于确定测量的气体的物理性质，特别是用于确定内燃机排气中的氧浓度或污染物浓度，其具有可暴露于测量气体的传感器元件，该传感器元件至少为 部分涂覆有保护层，防止测量气体中的有害成分。 为了实现生产“污染防护”，从制造技术的观点来看，特别是硅化合物和磷化合物是成本有效的，保护层（26）由高活性的γ-或δ-氧化铝 （Al 2 O 3），其具有碱金属基团，碱土金属组，IVB族或镧系元素族的化合物的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20110030664A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12864385

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Jens Schneider ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Klaus Winkler ,  Lothar Diehl ,  Dimitrios Stavrianos ,  Juergen Wendt

发明人： Jens Schneider ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Klaus Winkler ,  Lothar Diehl ,  Dimitrios Stavrianos ,  Juergen Wendt

IPC分类号： F02D19/08 ,  F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D19/088 ,  F02D19/061 ,  F02D19/084 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/123 ,  F02D41/1456 ,  F02D2200/0612 ,  Y02T10/36

摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for determining the composition of a fuel mixture made of one first fuel and at least one second fuel for operating an internal combustion engine, wherein said internal combustion engine has a fuel metering apparatus and at least one exhaust gas probe in an exhaust gas channel. According to the method of the invention, it is provided that the fuel mixture is at least temporarily supplied to the exhaust gas probe at least partially uncombusted, and the composition of the fuel mixture is determined from an output signal of the exhaust gas probe. According to the device of the invention, it is provided that the exhaust gas probe is situated proximal to the motor in the direction of the exhaust gas flow before a first catalytic converter, and the fuel mixture can be supplied at least partially uncombusted to the exhaust gas probe at least temporarily. The method allows the precise and reliable determination of the composition of a fuel mixture in internal combustion engines operated in flex fuel operation existing components.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定由一个第一燃料和至少一个用于操作内燃机的第二燃料组成的燃料混合物的组成的方法和装置，其中所述内燃机具有燃料计量装置和至少一个废气 探测排气通道。 根据本发明的方法，提供燃料混合物至少临时供应至废气探针至少部分未燃烧，并且燃料混合物的组成由废气探测器的输出信号确定。 根据本发明的装置，提供了排气探针在第一催化转化器之前沿废气流动方向位于马达附近，并且燃料混合物可以至少部分地未燃烧到排气 气体探头至少暂时。 该方法允许精确和可靠地确定在柔性燃料操作现有部件中操作的内燃机中的燃料混合物的组成。

公开(公告)号：US20100158625A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12640612

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Christoph Wetter ,  Roland Foser ,  Jens Schneider ,  Markus Meierhofer

发明人： Christoph Wetter ,  Roland Foser ,  Jens Schneider ,  Markus Meierhofer

IPC分类号： B28D1/14

CPC分类号： E21B10/445 ,  B23B51/02 ,  B23B2222/84 ,  B23B2226/75 ,  B23B2251/14 ,  B23B2251/204 ,  B23B2251/54 ,  E21B10/58 ,  Y10T408/909

摘要： A drill head extending along a drill axis made of hard metal for rock drills is disclosed. The drill head features at least one major cutting edge and at least one minor cutting edge, where the major cutting edge extends from a first radially inner end to a first radial outer end which lies on a first diameter and where the minor cutting edge extends from a second radially inner end to a second radially outer end which lies on a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter. A first enveloping surface defined by the minor cutting edge projects completely axially over a second enveloping surface defined by the major cutting edge.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种沿着用于岩石钻头的硬金属制成的钻孔轴延伸的钻头。 钻头具有至少一个主切削刃和至少一个次切削刃，其中主切削刃从第一径向内端延伸到位于第一直径上的第一径向外端，并且其中次切削刃从 第二径向内端到第二径向外端，其位于小于第一直径的第二直径上。 由次切削刃限定的第一包封表面完全轴向地突出在由主切削刃限定的第二包络面上。

公开(公告)号：US20090014063A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US11915984

申请日：2006-05-22

申请人： Rolf Stangl ,  Marinus Kunst ,  Klaus Lips ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Frank Wuensch

发明人： Rolf Stangl ,  Marinus Kunst ,  Klaus Lips ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Frank Wuensch

IPC分类号： H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/042

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/0682 ,  H01L31/0747 ,  Y02E10/547

摘要： A single-side contacted solar cell and method for production of a single-side contacted solar cell provide a direct arrangement of a contact grid on one side of an absorber layer. A free surface of the contact grid is coated with an electrically non-conducting insulation layer. An emitter layer is deposited on a whole surface such that the contact grid is arranged between the absorber layer and the emitter layer. The emitter layer is provided with a contact layer. For back face contact, the emitter layer is arranged on a back face of the absorber layer to avoid additional absorptive losses.

摘要翻译： 单面接触式太阳能电池及单面接触式太阳能电池的制造方法是在吸收体层的一面上直接配置接触栅极。 接触网格的自由表面涂有非导电绝缘层。 发射极层沉积在整个表面上，使得接触栅格布置在吸收层和发射极层之间。 发射极层设置有接触层。 对于背面接触，发射极层布置在吸收层的背面，以避免额外的吸收损失。

公开(公告)号：US07426012B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US11252211

申请日：2005-10-18

申请人： Sebastian Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Guillaume Roesch

发明人： Sebastian Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Guillaume Roesch

IPC分类号： G03B27/42 ,  G03B27/52

CPC分类号： G03F7/70525 ,  G03B27/42 ,  G03F7/70341

摘要： A method for monitoring parameters of an exposure device for immersion lithography and an exposure device for immersion lithography are provided. In the course of the immersion lithography, the immersion liquid is fed to an analysis device as early as during the exposure. Alterations of the immersion liquid are detected during the exposure process on the basis of a comparison with desired values. The triggering of a warning signal indicates the deviations of the parameters of alterations of the immersion liquid from the associated desired values.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于监测浸没式光刻的曝光装置的参数的方法和用于浸没式光刻的曝光装置。 在浸渍光刻过程中，浸入液体在曝光过程中一直被提供给分析装置。 基于与期望值的比较，在曝光过程中检测浸没液体的变化。 触发警告信号表示浸没液体的变化参数与相关联的期望值的偏差。

公开(公告)号：US07410732B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

申请号：US11059637

申请日：2005-02-16

申请人： Tarek Lutz ,  Jens Schneider

发明人： Tarek Lutz ,  Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G03F1/00

CPC分类号： G03F1/78 ,  G03F1/68 ,  G03F1/70

摘要： In a process for producing a mask, layout data is provided for a semiconductor layout. The layout data is fractionated to create control data for a pattern generator. Slivers are identified slivers from the fractionating step. Second control data can be created from an enlarged imaging of the slivers. A first exposure can then be carried out using the control data and a second exposure can be carried out using the second data. The second exposure is carried out with a lower exposure dose as compared to the first exposure.

摘要翻译： 在制造掩模的过程中，为半导体布局提供了布局数据。 分配布局数据以创建模式生成器的控制数据。 分条是从分馏步骤确定的条子。 可以从条子的放大成像创建第二控制数据。 然后可以使用控制数据执行第一曝光，并且可以使用第二数据执行第二曝光。 与第一次暴露相比，以较低的曝光剂量进行第二次曝光。

公开(公告)号：US20070246358A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11628700

申请日：2005-04-27

申请人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Thomas Egner ,  Gerhard Schneider ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Harald Neumann ,  Andreas Schaak

发明人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Thomas Egner ,  Gerhard Schneider ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Harald Neumann ,  Andreas Schaak

IPC分类号： G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4071

摘要： A sensor element is described for determining a physical property of a measuring gas, in particular the pressure or the concentration of a gas component in a gas mixture, in particular in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. The sensor element has an electrode exposed to the measuring gas and a reference electrode exposed to a reference gas, ambient air in particular, through a porous volume. The two electrodes are separated from one another by a solid electrolyte. To avoid premature aging of the reference electrode as a result of deposits of foreign substances contained in the reference gas or of chemical interactions caused by the foreign substances, the volume material is selected with respect to its physical and chemical properties in such a way that the foreign substances are bound in the volume and/or are subjected to a chemical reaction.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定测量气体的物理性质的传感器元件，特别是气体混合物中的气体组分的压力或浓度，特别是在内燃机的排气中。 传感器元件具有暴露于测量气体的电极和暴露于参考气体的参考电极，特别是通过多孔体积的环境空气。 两个电极通过固体电解质彼此分离。 为了避免参考电极因包含在参考气体中的外来物质的沉积物或由外来物质引起的化学相互作用而引起的参考电极的过早老化，相对于其物理和化学性质选择体积材料，使得 异物结合体积和/或经受化学反应。

公开(公告)号：US07087910B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10835217

申请日：2004-04-29

申请人： Jens Schneider ,  Tarek Lutz

发明人： Jens Schneider ,  Tarek Lutz

IPC分类号： H01J37/304

CPC分类号： H01J37/3174 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  H01J2237/30438 ,  H01J2237/30461 ,  H01J2237/31788 ,  H01J2237/31793

摘要： A method for detecting and compensating for positional displacements of a photolithographic mask unit, includes providing mask production data for the writing of the mask unit with an electron beam. A structure density of the mask unit is input and an electron beam deflection is brought about on the mask unit in dependence on the determined structure density of the mask unit. The mask production data are corrected through the use of the determined electron beam deflection, in order to obtain corrected mask production data, and the corrected mask production data are output. A lithography apparatus for mask units with correction of positional displacements of the mask unit, is also provided.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测和补偿光刻掩模单元的位置位移的方法，包括提供用于用电子束写入掩模单元的掩模生产数据。 输入掩模单元的结构密度，并根据确定的掩模单元的结构密度在掩模单元上产生电子束偏转。 通过使用确定的电子束偏转来校正掩模生产数据，以获得校正的掩模生产数据，并且输出校正的掩模生产数据。 还提供了一种用于具有校正掩模单元的位置位移的掩模单元的光刻设备。

公开(公告)号：US20060082748A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11252211

申请日：2005-10-18

申请人： Sebastian Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Guillaume Roesch

发明人： Sebastian Schmidt ,  Jens Schneider ,  Guillaume Roesch

IPC分类号： G03B27/42

CPC分类号： G03F7/70525 ,  G03B27/42 ,  G03F7/70341

摘要： A method for monitoring parameters of an exposure device for immersion lithography and an exposure device for immersion lithography are provided. In the course of the immersion lithography, the immersion liquid is fed to an analysis device as early as during the exposure. Alterations of the immersion liquid are detected during the exposure process on the basis of a comparison with desired values. The triggering of a warning signal indicates the deviations of the parameters of alterations of the immersion liquid from the associated desired values.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于监测浸没式光刻的曝光装置的参数的方法和用于浸没式光刻的曝光装置。 在浸渍光刻过程中，浸入液体在曝光过程中一直被提供给分析装置。 基于与期望值的比较，在曝光过程中检测浸没液体的变化。 触发警告信号表示浸没液体的变化参数与相关联的期望值的偏差。