Magnetic field sensor
    12.
    发明授权
    Magnetic field sensor 失效
    磁场传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5600297A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-04

    申请号:US517156

    申请日:1995-08-21

    摘要: A device for detecting a magnetic field, which device comprises a magneto-resistive multilayer structure comprising a first magnetic layer (1) which is separated from a second magnetic layer by an interposed non-magnetic layer, the multilayer structure having a first in-plane reference axis (R.sub.1) coinciding with the direction in which magnetic flux is offered to the multilayer structure during operation, and a second in-plane reference axis (R.sub.2) which is perpendicular to the first reference axis (R.sub.1), whereby the magnetic easy axis (E.sub.1) of the first magnetic layer (1) is canted through an acute in-plane angle .alpha. with respect to the second reference axis (R.sub.2), and the magnetic easy axis (E.sub.2) of the second magnetic layer is canted in the opposite sense through an acute in-plane angle .beta. with respect to the second reference axis (R.sub.2). Such a device lends itself to application in a magnetic head, for sensitive retrieval of magnetically-encoded data from a carrier in the form of a tape, disc or card.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测磁场的装置,该装置包括磁阻多层结构,该磁阻多层结构包括通过插入的非磁性层与第二磁性层分离的第一磁性层(1),所述多层结构具有第一平面 参考轴(R1)与在操作期间向多层结构提供磁通的方向一致,以及垂直于第一参考轴线(R1)的第二面内参考轴线(R2),由此磁性容易轴 第一磁性层(1)的第一磁性层(E1)通过相对于第二参考轴线(R2)的锐角的平面角α倾斜,并且第二磁性层的易磁化轴(E2)倾斜于相反的 通过相对于第二参考轴线(R2)的锐角平面角β来感测。 这种设备本身适用于磁头,用于以磁带,光盘或卡片形式从载体敏感地检索磁编码数据。

    Thin-film transformer utilizing superconductive components
    14.
    发明授权
    Thin-film transformer utilizing superconductive components 失效
    利用超导元件的薄膜变压器

    公开(公告)号:US5097243A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US491393

    申请日:1990-03-08

    摘要: Thin-film transformer, for example suitable for use in a thin-film magnetic head, comprising a magnetic yoke composed of two magnetically permeable thin layers 3 and 5 and a primary turn constituted by an electrically conducting thin layer 13 and a secondary turn constituted by an electrically conducting thin layer 15. A thin layer 21 of a superconducting material is provided between the layer 3 and the said turns, or the turns are closely fitted together and made of a superconducting material themselves.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜变压器,例如适用于薄膜磁头,包括由两个导磁薄层3和5组成的磁轭和由导电薄层13构成的初级匝和由 导电薄层15.超导材料的薄层21设置在层3和所述匝之间,或者匝紧密地配合在一起并且由超导材料本身制成。

    Thin-film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the magnetic head
    15.
    发明授权
    Thin-film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the magnetic head 失效
    薄膜磁头及制造磁头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06205007B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US08156146

    申请日:1993-11-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5127

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3919 G11B5/3922

    摘要: Thin-film magnetic head having a head face (103) and comprising a magnetoresistive element (109) oriented transversely to the head face and a flux-guiding element (107) of a magnetically permeable material terminating in the head face. A peripheral area (109a) of the magnetoresistive element extending parallel to the head face is present opposite the flux-guiding element for forming a magnetic connection between the magnetoresistive element and the flux-guiding element. The flux-guiding element and the peripheral area of the magnetoresistive element constitute a common magnetic contact face (111), while the magnetically permeable material of the flux-guiding element is electrically insulating.

    摘要翻译: 具有头表面(103)并且包括横向于头部表面定向的磁阻元件(109)的薄膜磁头和终止于头部表面的导磁材料的磁通引导元件(107)。 与磁头表面平行延伸的磁阻元件的周边区域(109a)与磁通元件相对地形成,用于在磁阻元件和磁通引导元件之间形成磁连接。 磁导元件和磁阻元件的周边区域构成公共磁性接触面(111),而导磁元件的导磁材料是电绝缘的。

    Single-channel magnetic head with magnetoresistive element in series
with electrically conducting magnetic elements
    16.
    发明授权
    Single-channel magnetic head with magnetoresistive element in series with electrically conducting magnetic elements 失效
    具有磁阻元件的单通道磁头与导电磁性元件串联

    公开(公告)号:US5973889A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US8338

    申请日:1998-01-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5/008 G11B5/39 G11B25/06

    摘要: Single-channel magnetic head having a head face (1) which extends in a first direction (I) in which a magnetic record carrier (3) is relatively movable with respect to the magnetic head, and in a second direction (II) transverse to the first direction. The magnetic head has a structure of layers which, viewed in the first direction, are situated one on top of the other and extend substantially in the second direction and a third direction (III) transverse to the first and the second direction. The structure is provided with a magnetoresistive measuring element (5), a first magnetic element (7) and a second magnetic element (9). Both magnetic elements are electrically conducting, while the measuring element is arranged electrically in series between the two magnetic elements for passing a measuring current (i) through the measuring element substantially in the third direction. Each magnetic element has an electric contact face (7a, 9a). To obtain a stable single-channel magnetic head having a narrow, well-defined scanning width, at least one magnetic element extending as far as the head face has an extensiveness which is larger in the second direction than in the third direction. This extensiveness in the second direction is also larger than the effective width (w) of the measuring element. In the third direction, the relevant magnetic element has a larger relative magnetic permeability (.mu..sub.rIII) than in the second direction.

    摘要翻译: 单通道磁头具有头表面(1),其在第一方向(I)上延伸,其中磁记录载体(3)相对于磁头相对移动,并且沿第二方向(II)横向于 第一个方向。 磁头具有从第一方向观察的层的结构,其一个位于另一个的顶部并且基本上在第二方向上延伸,并且横向于第一和第二方向延伸的第三方向(III)。 该结构设置有磁阻测量元件(5),第一磁性元件(7)和第二磁性元件(9)。 两个磁性元件是导电的,而测量元件电连接地布置在两个磁性元件之间,用于使测量电流(i)基本上沿第三方向通过测量元件。 每个磁性元件具有电接触面(7a,9a)。 为了获得具有窄的,良好限定的扫描宽度的稳定的单通道磁头,至少一个延伸到头部面的磁性元件具有在第二方向上比在第三方向上更大的伸展性。 第二方向上的这种宽度也大于测量元件的有效宽度(w)。 在第三方向上,相对磁性元件的相对磁导率(μrIII)大于第二方向。

    Magnetic head having soft-magnetic material cladded core limb faces
    18.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head having soft-magnetic material cladded core limb faces 失效
    具有软磁材料的磁头

    公开(公告)号:US5210668A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US688016

    申请日:1991-04-19

    IPC分类号: G11B5/187 G11B5/23 G11B5/235

    CPC分类号: G11B5/232 G11B5/1878

    摘要: Magnetic head comprising a magnetic core having two core limbs (1,3) formed from a ferrite, which core limbs constitute two core faces located opposite each other, at least one of said core faces having a cladding of a soft-magnetic material having a higher saturation magnetisation than the ferrite, and a non-magnetic transducing gap (11) present between the core faces and having at least one layer of a first metallic material (21) and bonded layers (23) of a second metallic material. The cladding comprises a first cladding layer (15) of an alloy based on Ni-Fe on which a second cladding layer (17) of an amorphous alloy based on Co-Ti and/or Zr and/or Hf-Nb and/or Ta is provided, while the first metallic material, chosen from the group of Mo, Ti, Cr and NiCr, is directly provided on the amorphous alloy of the cladding. (FIG. 2).

    摘要翻译: 磁头包括具有由铁氧体形成的两个铁芯臂(1,3)的磁芯,所述铁芯臂构成彼此相对的两个芯面,所述芯面中的至少一个具有软磁材料的包层,所述软磁材料具有 存在比铁氧体高的饱和磁化,以及存在于芯面之间并且具有至少一层第一金属材料(21)和第二金属材料的接合层(23)的非磁性换能间隙(11)。 所述包层包括基于Ni-Fe的合金的第一包覆层(15),其上形成基于Co-Ti和/或Zr和/或Hf-Nb和/或Ta的非晶合金的第二包覆层(17) 提供了从Mo,Ti,Cr和NiCr组中选出的第一金属材料直接设置在包层的非晶态合金上。 (图2)。