公开(公告)号：US5591539A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：US46654

申请日：1993-04-13

申请人： Peter J. Degen ,  Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Peter J. Degen ,  Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： C08F255/02 ,  C08J7/18 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M6/06 ,  H01M10/24 ,  H01M10/40

CPC分类号： C08J7/18 ,  C08F255/02 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  H01M2300/0014 ,  Y10T428/3188

摘要： A method for making an electrolytically conductive battery separator polyethylene film for alkaline battery applications is disclosed which comprises carrying out the grafting reaction in an environment free of air and comprising a pressurized inert gas blanket. The resulting lots of polyethylene film are capable of being made with the range of electrolytic resistance values required for a variety of alkaline battery applications, while exhibiting highly uniform electrolytic resistance characteristics.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造用于碱性电池应用的电解电导率电池隔膜聚乙烯膜的方法，其包括在无空气环境下进行接枝反应并包括加压惰性气体覆盖层。 所得到的聚乙烯薄膜能够以各种碱性电池应用所需的电解电阻值的范围制成，同时具有高度均匀的电解电阻特性。

公开(公告)号：US4602421A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-29

申请号：US726558

申请日：1985-04-24

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee ,  Michael H. Kriegel ,  Thomas Y. Chuh

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee ,  Michael H. Kriegel ,  Thomas Y. Chuh

IPC分类号： H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/30 ,  H01L21/477 ,  H01L21/26

CPC分类号： H01L28/20 ,  H01L21/3003 ,  Y10S148/136 ,  Y10T29/49082

摘要： Low noise polycrystalline silicon resistors are fabricated in the following sequence:(1) deposit an appropriate thickness of polysilicon (e.g. 400 nm) on top of an oxidized wafer(2) resistor doping by ion implantation (e.g. phosphorous)(3) heavy doping of the end-contact regions of the polysilicon resistor by high-dose ion implantation(4) patterning the polysilicon resistor(5) oxidation/annealing the polysilicon resistor(6) open contacts to the polysilicon resistor(7) aluminum metallization to form ohmic contacts(8) a long (e.g. 3 hours) low temperature (e.g. at 375.degree.) pure hydrogen annealing to passivate the interface states in the polysilicon resistor. Polyresistors processed this way have a noise figure that is about a factor of three lower than samples processed otherwise. The low temperature post metallization annealing in pure hydrogen passivates the interfaces of polyresistors, reducing the l/f noise normally generated therein.

摘要翻译： 低噪声多晶硅电阻器按以下顺序制造：（1）在氧化晶片（2）上沉积适当厚度的多晶硅（例如400nm）（2）通过离子注入（例如磷）掺杂的电阻器（3）重掺杂 多晶硅电阻器的端接触区域通过高剂量离子注入（4）图案化多晶硅电阻器（5）来对多晶硅电阻器（6）进行氧化/退火，使多晶硅电阻器（7）的开路触点铝金属化以形成欧姆接触 8）长（例如3小时）低温（例如在375°）纯氢退火以钝化多晶硅电阻器中的界面态。 以这种方式处理的多晶体管的噪声系数比其他处理的样品低约三分之一。 纯氢气中的低温后金属化退火钝化了多晶硅的界面，降低了其中通常产生的l / f噪声。

公开(公告)号：US4500396A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-19

申请号：US574048

申请日：1984-01-26

申请人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee ,  Stephen Zapisek ,  George Schore

发明人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee ,  Stephen Zapisek ,  George Schore

IPC分类号： C01G1/00 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C01G3/00 ,  C22B3/00 ,  C22B3/42 ,  C22B11/00 ,  C22B15/00 ,  C22B17/00 ,  C22B23/00 ,  C23F1/46 ,  C25C1/12

CPC分类号： C23F1/46 ,  B01J47/123 ,  C01G3/003 ,  C22B3/42 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y10S423/14 ,  Y10S8/18

摘要： A method is described for metal recovery from basic ammoniated metal solutions by means of a weakly-acidic cation-exchange material comprising a polymeric felt incorporating radiation-grafted monomers comprising carboxylic acid functional groups.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种通过弱酸性阳离子交换材料从碱性氨化金属溶液中回收金属的方法，所述弱酸性阳离子交换材料包括含有包含羧酸官能团的辐射接枝单体的聚合物毡。

公开(公告)号：US4468441A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US425973

申请日：1982-09-28

申请人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： C08J5/22 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/36 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B13/08

CPC分类号： C08J5/2243 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  C08J2339/08

摘要： This disclosure is directed to improved redox type electrochemical cells, preferably those of the iron (+3)/iron (+2) or chromium (+3)/iron (+2) electrolyte variety, incorporating polymeric, ion-exchange separator membranes produced by radiation grafting techniques.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及改进的氧化还原型电化学电池，优选铁（+3）/铁（+2）或铬（+3）/铁（+2）电解质品种，掺入聚合物离子交换隔膜 通过辐射接枝技术。

公开(公告)号：US4230549A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-28

申请号：US802035

申请日：1977-05-31

申请人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee ,  Joseph C. Sentisi

发明人： Vincent F. D'Agostino ,  Joseph Y. Lee ,  Joseph C. Sentisi

IPC分类号： B01D67/00 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08J7/18 ,  H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/16 ,  C08F259/08 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F255/02

CPC分类号： B01D67/0093 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J7/18 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  B01D2323/38 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  H01M2300/0014 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/3188

摘要： This disclosure is directed to polymer membranes to be used in electrochemical cells and improved processes for producing the same. The membranes are produced by radiation grafting techniques. The improved process includes the grafting of a hydrophilic monomer, such as methacrylic acid in a chlorinated organic solvent onto an inert base film such as polyethylene. The process also includes but is not limited to the use of inhibitors to limit homopolymerization of a grafting material, as well as emulsifying agents to lower the electrolytic resistance of the finished membrane.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于电化学电池的聚合物膜和其制备方法。 膜通过辐射接枝技术产生。 改进的方法包括将亲水单体如甲基丙烯酸在氯化有机溶剂中接枝到惰性基膜如聚乙烯上。 该方法还包括但不限于使用抑制剂限制接枝材料的均聚，以及乳化剂以降低成品膜的电解电阻。

公开(公告)号：US20150018061A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-15

申请号：US14329607

申请日：2014-07-11

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： G07F17/32

CPC分类号： G07F17/3293 ,  G07F17/3218 ,  G07F17/322 ,  G07F17/3227 ,  G07F17/323 ,  G07F17/3244 ,  G07F17/3262 ,  G07F17/3276

摘要： For a game of chance, a selected game value is generated. The selected game value is used to determine whether the player is a winner or a loser. An historical value for a financial asset used to generate the selected game value is displayed. The historical value is generated after the input receives the game input from the player and before the display displays the selected game value. The historical value is generated by a financial exchange independent of the gaming table. The historical value generated by the financial exchange is verifiable by an internet query to an information server. An amount of detail displayed for the historical value is based on the selection received from the player.

摘要翻译： 对于有机会的游戏，将生成所选择的游戏值。 所选择的游戏值用于确定玩家是赢家还是输家。 显示用于生成所选游戏值的金融资产的历史值。 历史值在输入接收到来自播放器的游戏输入之后并且在显示器显示所选择的游戏值之前生成。 历史价值由独立于游戏桌的金融交易产生。 财务交换所产生的历史价值可以通过向信息服务器的互联网查询来验证。 为历史价值显示的细节数量是基于从播放器接收到的选择。

公开(公告)号：US06206919B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US09229488

申请日：1999-01-13

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： A61F214

CPC分类号： A61F2/147

摘要： A method and apparatus for adjusting corneal curvature of the eye comprising an adjustable corneal arcuate segment or segments which is implantable into the cornea. The arcuate segment is a flexible hollow shell composed of a synthetic or a natural material, with an annular chamber that is filled with a predetermined amount of a biocompatible material. The corneal curvature is adjusted by removing or augmenting the predetermined amount of biocompatible material contained in the arcuate segment.

摘要翻译： 一种用于调节眼睛角膜曲率的方法和装置，包括可植入角膜的可调角膜弓形片段或片段。 弧形段是由合成或天然材料组成的柔性中空壳，其中填充有预定量的生物相容性材料的环形室。 通过去除或增加包含在弧形段中的预定量的生物相容性材料来调节角膜曲率。

公开(公告)号：US6066170A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-23

申请号：US45283

申请日：1998-03-20

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： A61F2/14

CPC分类号： A61F2/147

摘要： A method and apparatus for adjusting corneal curvature of the eye comprising an adjustable split ring formed of an elastic hollow shell which is implantable into the cornea in encircling relation to the central optic zone of the cornea. The ring is filled by a predetermined amount with a select quantity of biocompatible material, either a fluid or strands of biocompatible suture material or polymethylmathacrylate, of predetermined size and length.The biocompatible filler material is strategically located within the elastic shell to alter its dimensions in thickness or diameter and thereby adjust the corneal curvature to correct for refractive error. Further adjustment of the ring may be made post-operatively after implantation by select removal of the biocompatible filler material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于调节眼睛的角膜曲率的方法和装置，包括由弹性中空壳形成的可调节的开口环，弹性空心壳可以植入到与角膜的中心视觉区域环绕的角膜中。 通过选择量的生物相容性材料（具有预定尺寸和长度的生物相容性缝合材料或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的流体或链）填充预定量的环。 生物相容的填充材料在战略上位于弹性壳内以改变其厚度或直径的尺寸，从而调节角膜曲率以矫正屈光不正。 通过选择性去除生物相容的填充材料，可以在植入后的手术后进一步调整环。

公开(公告)号：US5876439A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

申请号：US856650

申请日：1997-05-15

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： A61F2/14

CPC分类号： A61F2/147

摘要： An adjustable intrastromal device adapted for implantation in the cornea and formed of a flexible hollow shell composed of a material such as a silicone or urethane polymer, with a chamber that may be filled with a biocompatible material such as saline or gel. Preferably, the device has more than one compartment, each of which is water-tight and distinct from the other compartments. Each compartment contains a predetermined amount of the biocompatible fluid described, and the device is implanted in the cornea in surrounding relation to the optical zone of the cornea. Increased volume displaced by the ring results in greater flattening of the central anterior corneal curvature thus correcting myopia. Preferably, the myopia is slightly overcorrected resulting in more flattening of the cornea than necessary for optimal vision. The corneal curvature is then adjusted after implantation of the device into the cornea by selectively removing the fluid from a specific compartment, thus decreasing the volume of the implant in a discrete fashion and resulting in steepening the corneal curvature and producing a myopic shift.

摘要翻译： 一种适于植入角膜并由柔性中空壳形成的可调节的内分泌装置，其由诸如硅氧烷或聚氨酯聚合物的材料组成，其中可以填充生物相容性材料如盐水或凝胶。 优选地，该装置具有多于一个隔室，每个隔间都是不透水的并且与其它隔室不同。 每个隔室含有预定量的所述生物相容性流体，并且该设备以与角膜的光学区域相关的环境植入在角膜中。 由环形移位的体积增加导致中央前角膜弯曲度的更大的平整，从而矫正近视。 优选地，近视被稍微过度校正，导致角膜的更平坦化比最佳视力所需要的更大。 然后通过选择性地从特定隔室移除流体，将装置植入角膜之后调整角膜曲率，从而以离散的方式减小植入物的体积，并导致角膜曲率的增加并产生近视偏移。

公开(公告)号：US5733334A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

申请号：US761362

申请日：1996-12-09

申请人： Joseph Y. Lee

发明人： Joseph Y. Lee

IPC分类号： A61F2/14 ,  A61M31/00

CPC分类号： A61F2/147

摘要： A method and apparatus for adjusting corneal curvature of the eye comprising an adjustable split ring formed of an elastic hollow shell which is implantable into the cornea in encircling relation to the central optic zone of the cornea. The ring is filled by a predetermined amount with a select quantity of biocompatible material, either a fluid or strands of biocompatible suture material or polymethylmethacrylate, of predetermined size and length. The biocompatible filler material is strategically located within the elastic shell to alter its dimensions in thickness or diameter and thereby adjust the corneal curvature to correct for refractive error. Further adjustment of the ring may be made post-operatively after implantation by select removal of the biocompatible filler material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于调节眼睛的角膜曲率的方法和装置，包括由弹性中空壳形成的可调节的开口环，弹性空心壳可以植入到与角膜的中心视觉区域环绕的角膜中。 用预定量的生物相容性材料，即具有预定尺寸和长度的生物相容性缝合材料或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的流体或股线填充预定量的环。 生物相容的填充材料在战略上位于弹性壳内以改变其厚度或直径的尺寸，从而调节角膜曲率以矫正屈光不正。 通过选择性去除生物相容的填充材料，可以在植入后的手术后进一步调整环。