公开(公告)号：US5369333A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US953068

申请日：1992-09-29

申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Masayuki Suzuki ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Masayuki Suzuki ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/22 ,  H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H05B33/145 ,  H05B33/22

摘要： A thin film EL display element that excels in luminous efficiency, is stable, and has a superior service life, is provided. The thin film EL display element comprises a lower electrode, a first insulating film, a luminescent film, a second insulating layer, and an upper electrode formed on an insulating base substrate in this order; the second insulating layer comprises a thin film that is adjacent to the luminescent layer. The thin film comprises a sulfide or a selenide that does not form any sulfate or selenate.

摘要翻译： 提供了优异的发光效率，稳定，使用寿命长的薄膜EL显示元件。 薄膜EL显示元件依次包括在绝缘基底基板上形成的下电极，第一绝缘膜，发光膜，第二绝缘层和上电极; 第二绝缘层包括与发光层相邻的薄膜。 该薄膜包含不形成任何硫酸盐或硒酸盐的硫化物或硒化物。

公开(公告)号：US5864206A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US845388

申请日：1997-04-26

申请人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/04 ,  G09F9/30 ,  H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/00

CPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12

摘要： An electroluminescent display in which a dielectric breakdown of a luminescent element is suppressed has luminescent elements disposed between first and second substrates, where the first and second substrates are deformed into a convex shape to improve breakdown characteristics.

摘要翻译： 抑制发光元件的电介质击穿的电致发光显示器具有设置在第一和第二基板之间的发光元件，其中第一和第二基板变形为凸形以改善击穿特性。

公开(公告)号：US5989785A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US941753

申请日：1997-09-30

申请人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22 ,  G03F7/00

CPC分类号： H05B33/10

摘要： In an electroluminescent device comprising an insulating substrate having consecutively thereon a first electrode, a first insulating layer, a luminescent layer composed of two types or more luminescent portions differing in luminescent color which are provided in a flat panel arrangement to give a single-layered luminescent layer, a second insulating layer and a second electrode, a first dielectric film is disposed between the luminescent portions to provide an isolation layer for isolating the luminescent portions, and a second dielectric film for adjusting the luminescence threshold voltage is disposed on the light outcoupling side or on the side opposite thereto of one of said luminescent portions. Herein, the first and second dielectric films provided for isolating the luminescent portions and for adjusting the luminescence threshold voltage, respectively, are made of the same material and have a refractive index lower than that of both luminescent portions.

摘要翻译： 在包括绝缘基板的电致发光器件中，其上连续地具有第一电极，第一绝缘层，由两个或更多个发光颜色不同的发光部分构成的发光层，其设置在平板布置中以产生单层发光 层，第二绝缘层和第二电极，第一电介质膜设置在发光部分之间，以提供用于隔离发光部分的隔离层，并且用于调节发光阈值电压的第二电介质膜设置在光输出端 或者在与其中一个所述发光部分相对的一侧上。 这里，用于分离发光部分并用于调节发光阈值电压的第一和第二电介质膜由相同的材料制成，折射率低于两个发光部分的折射率。

公开(公告)号：US5965981A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US14678

申请日：1998-01-28

申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/22 ,  H05B33/14

CPC分类号： B60K35/00 ,  H05B33/22 ,  B60K2350/2021 ,  B60K2350/2034 ,  B60K2350/2082

摘要： A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.

摘要翻译： 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置，EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时，光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗，从而阻挡光。 因此，通常，显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息，并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性，并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时，显示装置通过 光快门功能，从而可以可靠地显示信息，而不会影响显示对比度，从而保证了稳定高可靠的显示。

公开(公告)号：US5757127A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US489157

申请日：1995-06-09

申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/22

CPC分类号： B60K35/00 ,  H05B33/22 ,  B60K2350/2021 ,  B60K2350/2034 ,  B60K2350/2082

摘要： A transparent thin-film EL display apparatus has a transparent thin-film EL element formed on a glass substrate. A rear substrate consisting of photochromic glass and the glass substrate on which the EL element is formed are disposed facing each other with the EL element located in between. A light-transmitting insulation material is inserted in a space between the two substrates and hermetically sealed. When the display on the EL element becomes hard to see due to light entering from the rear of the display apparatus, the photochromic glass reacts in response to the light and darkens the rear of the EL element, thereby blocking the light. Accordingly, normally the display apparatus displays various items of information through the front substrate and ensures visibility of the background through the display apparatus, and when high-intensity external light enters through the rear, the display apparatus reacts and blocks this light by means of a light shutter function, thereby enabling reliable display of the information without impairment of display contrast, thus guaranteeing a stable and highly reliable display.

摘要翻译： 透明薄膜EL显示装置具有形成在玻璃基板上的透明薄膜EL元件。 由光致变色玻璃构成的后基板和形成有EL元件的玻璃基板相互配置，EL元件位于其间。 将透光绝缘材料插入两个基板之间的空间中并进行气密密封。 当EL元件的显示由于从显示装置的后部进入的光变得难以看见时，光致变色玻璃响应于光而反应并使EL元件的后部变暗，从而阻挡光。 因此，通常，显示装置通过前面基板显示各种信息，并且通过显示装置确保背景的可视性，并且当高强度外部光通过后方进入时，显示装置通过 光快门功能，从而可以可靠地显示信息，而不会影响显示对比度，从而保证稳定高可​​靠的显示。

公开(公告)号：US5632663A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-27

申请号：US413371

申请日：1995-03-30

申请人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B33/04 ,  G09F9/30 ,  H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/00

CPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12

摘要： An electroluminescent display in which a dielectric breakdown of a luminescent element is suppressed has luminescent elements disposed between first and second substrates, where the first and second substrates are deformed into a convex shape to improve breakdown characteristics.

摘要翻译： 抑制发光元件的电介质击穿的电致发光显示器具有设置在第一和第二基板之间的发光元件，其中第一和第二基板变形为凸形以改善击穿特性。

公开(公告)号：US4768011A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-30

申请号：US946478

申请日：1986-12-24

申请人： Yutaka Hattori ,  Novuei Ito ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tadashi Hattori

发明人： Yutaka Hattori ,  Novuei Ito ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi ,  Tadashi Hattori

IPC分类号： C04B37/02 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L1/22

CPC分类号： G01L9/0055 ,  C04B37/026 ,  C04B2237/122 ,  C04B2237/125 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/40 ,  C04B2237/592 ,  C04B2237/72

摘要： A pressure detector has a cylindrical housing projecting into an atmosphere the pressure of which to be measured, a pressure chamber formed within the housing, to which is the pressure to be measured is introduced, a metallic diaphragm formed on a surface of one portion of a wall defining the pressure chamber, which deforms in accordance with changes in the pressure which is to be measured, and a strain gauge provided in the diaphragm for generating an output signal corresponding to the strain generated due to the deformation of the diaphragm. The strain gauge is composed of a diamond monocrystal plate and a diamond semiconductor film formed on the diamond monocrystal plate. On the diamond monocrystal plate are piled a titanium film, a platinum film, and a gold film, in sequence. The gold film is joined to the diaphragm by brazing.

摘要翻译： 压力检测器具有突出到待测量压力的气氛中的圆柱形壳体，形成在壳体内的压力室，被测量的压力被引入到其中，金属膜形成在一个部分的表面上 限定压力室的壁，其根据要测量的压力的变化而变形，以及设置在隔膜中的应变计，用于产生对应于由于膜片的变形而产生的应变的输出信号。 应变仪由金刚石单晶板和形成在金刚石单晶板上的金刚石半导体膜组成。 在金刚石单晶板上依次堆叠钛膜，铂膜和金膜。 金膜通过钎焊连接到隔膜。

公开(公告)号：US4814581A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-21

申请号：US106516

申请日：1987-10-09

申请人： Naochika Nunogaki ,  Tetsuo Toyama ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi

发明人： Naochika Nunogaki ,  Tetsuo Toyama ,  Nobuei Ito ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi

IPC分类号： C04B35/581 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B35/593 ,  C04B35/597 ,  F23Q7/00 ,  F23Q7/22

CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 ,  C04B35/581 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B35/593 ,  C04B35/597 ,  F23Q2007/004

摘要： An electrically insulating ceramic sintered body suitably used in a ceramic glow plug, for example, is formed by firing a mixed powder of 75 to 95 vol % of a basic material, 25 to 5 vol % of an additive and a sintering aid. The basic material is composed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, and .beta.-sialon. The additive is composed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicide, carbide, nitride, and boride of metal, the additive having a thermal expansion coefficient larger than that of the basic material. And the sintering aid is composed of one of alumina in an amount of 3 to 50 wt % of the total amount of the basic material and the additive, and spinel in an amount of 2 to 15 wt % of the total amount of the basic material and the additive. The sintered body has the structure that particles of the additive cohere and the cohering additive particles are dispersed in particles of the basic material so as to be surrounded by the particles of the basic material and separated from adjacent cohering additive particles by the particles of the basic material. When the sintered body is used as a heater supporting member of the ceramic glow plug, the thermal expansion coefficient thereof can be controlled in accordance with that of the heater, and a high specific resistance of not less than 10.sup.5 .OMEGA. cm can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 适合用于陶瓷电热塞的电绝缘陶瓷烧结体例如通过焙烧75〜95体积％的基材，25〜5体积％的添加剂和烧结助剂的混合粉末而形成。 基本材料由选自氮化硅，氮化铝和β-赛隆的至少一种材料组成。 所述添加剂由选自由硅化物，碳化物，氮化物和金属硼化物组成的组中的至少一种材料构成，所述添加剂的热膨胀系数大于所述基体材料的热膨胀系数。 烧结助剂由碱性物质和添加剂的总量的3〜50重量％的氧化铝之一构成，尖晶石为碱性物质总量的2〜15重量％ 和添加剂。 烧结体具有以下结构：添加剂团聚体和聚结助剂添加剂颗粒分散在碱性材料的颗粒中，以便被碱性物质的颗粒包围，并与碱性物质的颗粒分离 材料。 当烧结体用作陶瓷预热塞的加热器支撑构件时，可以根据加热器的热膨胀系数来控制其热膨胀系数，并且可以获得不小于105欧姆·厘米的高电阻率。

公开(公告)号：US6137222A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

申请号：US98958

申请日：1998-06-17

申请人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Yutaka Hattori ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi

发明人： Hajime Ishihara ,  Tomoya Uchida ,  Yutaka Hattori ,  Kazuhiro Inoguchi

IPC分类号： H05B33/08 ,  C09K11/57 ,  C09K11/77 ,  G09F9/30 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/22 ,  H05B33/26

CPC分类号： H05B33/12 ,  C09K11/574 ,  C09K11/7745 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/26

摘要： An electroluminescent display panel which is able to selectively display different colors by changing a voltage level imposed thereon is made in a simple structure. A first luminescent layer (4) emitting green light, for example, and a second luminescent layer (5) emitting orange light, for example, are directly laminated on each other without interposing an intermediate electrode therebetween. The second luminescent layer covers only a part of the first luminescent layer to form a single layer portion and a double layer portion. The single layer portion emits green light at a low voltage level, while the double layer portion emits lemon light having a higher luminance at a high voltage level. The display may be made in a form of a matrix or a certain pattern. The display panel may be used as an instrument panel for an automobile. The green light display is used at night time, while the lemon light display with a high luminance is used at day time to cope with sun light.

摘要翻译： 通过改变施加在其上的电压电平能够选择性地显示不同颜色的电致发光显示面板以简单的结构进行。 例如，发射绿光的第一发光层（4）和例如发射橙色光的第二发光层（5）彼此直接层叠，而不在其间插入中间电极。 第二发光层仅覆盖第一发光层的一部分，以形成单层部分和双层部分。 单层部分以低电压水平发射绿光，而双层部分在高电压水平下发出具有较高亮度的柠檬光。 显示器可以以矩阵或某种图案的形式制成。 显示面板可以用作汽车的仪表板。 绿灯显示屏在夜间使用，而白天采用高亮度的柠檬灯显示屏可以应付日光。

公开(公告)号：US08747729B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：US12654495

申请日：2009-12-22

申请人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi

发明人： Kazuhiro Inoguchi

IPC分类号： C04B38/00

CPC分类号： C04B38/0006 ,  B28B3/20 ,  B29C47/0028 ,  B29C47/0871 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/362 ,  B29C47/366 ,  B29C47/767 ,  B29K2709/02 ,  B29L2031/60 ,  B29L2031/608 ,  C04B35/195 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/6365 ,  C04B2111/00129 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3218 ,  C04B2235/3445 ,  C04B2235/349 ,  C04B2235/6021 ,  C10M159/08 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C04B38/0009

摘要： This invention provides a production method for a ceramic structure capable of making a extrusion rate coefficient, in extruding of a ceramic structure, greater than that of prior art technologies. In a production method for a ceramic structure by the steps of mixing and kneading a ceramic batch material containing at least ceramic powder and water, extruding the mixture so kneaded, and drying and sintering a resulting extrudate, a water-insoluble liquid lubricant consisting of acyl glycerin and/or a derivative is added to the ceramic batch material.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种陶瓷结构体的制造方法，该陶瓷结构体能够使陶瓷结构体的挤出速度系数大于现有技术。 在陶瓷结构体的制造方法中，通过混合和捏合至少含有陶瓷粉末和水的陶瓷批料材料，挤出混合物如此捏合，并干燥并烧结所得的挤出物，由酰基组成的水不溶性液体润滑剂 甘油和/或衍生物加入到陶瓷批料中。