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公开(公告)号：US20100314086A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12485301
申请日：2009-06-16
IPC分类号： F28F3/12
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0262 , F25J5/002 , F25J2290/44 , F28D9/0031 , F28D9/0037 , F28D2021/0033 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/06 , H05K7/20272
摘要： An inexpensive heat exchanger is disclosed, wherein the heat exchanger is made up of a plurality of plates and each plate has at least one channel defined in the plate. The plates are stacked and bonded together to form a block having conduits for carrying at least one fluid and where the exchanger includes an expansion device enclosed within the unit. The plates include construction to thermally insulate the expansion region from the heat exchange region to improve efficiency of the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种便宜的热交换器，其中热交换器由多个板组成，并且每个板具有限定在板中的至少一个通道。 板堆叠并结合在一起以形成具有用于承载至少一种流体的管道的块，并且其中交换器包括封装在单元内的膨胀装置。 这些板包括使膨胀区域与热交换区域热绝缘的结构，以提高热交换器的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US20100313598A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12485269
申请日：2009-06-16
IPC分类号： F25J3/00
CPC分类号： F25J3/0209 , C10L3/10 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0238 , F25J3/061 , F25J3/0635 , F25J3/064 , F25J5/002 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2240/30 , F25J2240/40 , F25J2270/02 , F25J2290/42 , F28D9/00
摘要： The use of an inexpensive heat exchanger for self-cooling of a fluid mixture is disclosed. The heat exchanger is made up of a plurality of plates and each plate has at least two channels defined in the plate. A fluid mixture is cooled and expanded, and separated, generating at least two process streams. One or more of the process streams are passed back to the heat exchanger to cool the fluid mixture.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用便宜的热交换器来自流冷却流体混合物。 热交换器由多个板组成，并且每个板具有限定在板中的至少两个通道。 将流体混合物冷却并膨胀并分离，产生至少两个工艺流。 一个或多个工艺物流被传回到热交换器以冷却流体混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20080142204A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11610589
申请日：2006-12-14
CPC分类号： F28D9/005 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0057 , F25J1/0262 , F25J5/002 , F25J2290/32 , F25J2290/44 , F28F3/12 , F28F9/026 , F28F27/02 , F28F2250/08 , Y10S62/903
摘要： An inexpensive heat exchanger is disclosed, wherein the heat exchanger is made up of a plurality of plates and each plate has at least one channel defined in the plate. The plates are stacked and bonded together to form a block having conduits for carrying fluids, and where each fluid is in thermal communication with the other fluids.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种便宜的热交换器，其中热交换器由多个板组成，并且每个板具有限定在板中的至少一个通道。 板被堆叠并结合在一起以形成具有用于承载流体的导管的块，并且其中每个流体与其它流体热连通。
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14.发明授权Simultaneous warm gas desulfurization and complete CO-shift for improved syngas cleanup 有权同时进行暖气脱硫和完全合作，改善合成气净化公开(公告)号：US08940660B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US12328488
申请日：2008-12-04
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , C07C1/02 , B01D53/56 , C01B3/12 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/56 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/08 , B01J35/00 , C10J3/46 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/04 , B01J23/86
CPC分类号： C01B3/56 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/308 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/08 , B01J23/868 , B01J35/0006 , B01J2208/025 , C01B3/16 , C01B2203/045 , C01B2203/0485 , C10J3/466 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1618 , C10K1/004 , C10K3/04 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E60/36 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The present invention involves both separated beds (or physical mixture) and a process for treating a fuel gas comprising sending the fuel gas to a separated bed (or physical mixture), in which the separated beds comprise a first bed of a sulfur sorbent and a second bed of a water gas shift catalyst (a physical mixture of a sulfur sorbent and a water gas shift catalyst). The process comprises first sending the fuel gas to the first bed to remove sulfur compounds from said fuel gas and then the fuel gas goes to the second bed to undergo a water gas shift reaction in which carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide and water is converted to hydrogen. (or sending the fuel gas simultaneously to the physical mixture to remove simultaneously the sulfur compounds and to react CO with water to CO2 and hydrogen).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及分离的床（或物理混合物）和用于处理燃料气体的方法，包括将燃料气体送入分离的床（或物理混合物），其中分离的床包含硫吸附剂的第一床和 第二床的水煤气变换催化剂（硫吸附剂和水煤气变换催化剂的物理混合物）。 该方法包括首先将燃料气体发送到第一床以从所述燃料气体中除去硫化合物，然后燃料气体进入第二床以进行水煤气变换反应，其中将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳并转化水 到氢。 （或将燃料气体同时发送到物理混合物以同时除去硫化合物并使CO与水反应成CO 2和氢）。
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公开(公告)号：US08608950B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12945765
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
发明人： Manuela Serban , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Beckay J. Mezza , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Christopher P. Nicholas , Warren K. Bennion
CPC分类号： C10G21/06 , C10G21/12 , C10G21/20 , C10G21/24 , C10G21/28 , C10G55/02 , C10G57/00 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2300/805
摘要： A process for removing a metal from a resid feed includes contacting the resid feed comprising the metal with a resid-immiscible ionic liquid to produce a resid and resid-immiscible ionic liquid mixture, and separating the mixture to produce a resid effluent having a reduced metal content relative to the resid feed.
摘要翻译： 用于从渣油中除去金属的方法包括将包含金属的残渣进料与残渣不混溶的离子液体接触以产生渣油和残渣不混溶的离子液体混合物，并分离混合物以产生具有还原金属的残渣流出物 相对于残留饲料的内容。
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公开(公告)号：US20130158320A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13327143
申请日：2011-12-15
IPC分类号： C07C15/00
CPC分类号： C10G59/02 , C07C5/32 , C10G35/00 , C10G2400/30 , C07C15/02
摘要： A process for the production of aromatics through the reforming of a hydrocarbon stream is presented. The process utilizes the differences in properties of components within the hydrocarbon stream to increase the energy efficiency. The differences in the reactions of different hydrocarbon components in the conversion to aromatics allows for different treatments of the different components to reduce the energy used in reforming process.
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公开(公告)号：US20120108865A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US12917805
申请日：2010-11-02
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
摘要： A process and apparatus are presented for the removal of carbon monoxide from ethylene streams. The removal of carbon monoxide before selective hydrogenation protects the catalyst in the selective hydrogenation reactor. Carbon monoxide levels are controlled with the water gas shift process to convert the carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide, with the carbon dioxide removed in an acid gas removal process.
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公开(公告)号：US08127938B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12416065
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
发明人： David Nathan Myers , Manuela Serban , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Alakananda Bhattacharyya , Luigi Laricchia , John Patrick Brady
IPC分类号： C10G21/28
CPC分类号： C10G21/06 , B01D11/0446 , B01D11/0488 , B01D11/0492 , C10G21/28 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/805
摘要： One exemplary embodiment can be an apparatus for treating a hydrocarbon stream having one or more compounds with a boiling point of about 140-about 450° C. The apparatus can include an extraction zone and a regeneration zone. The extraction zone can include at least one settler. Each settler can have a height and a length. Typically the length is greater than the height. Also, the settler can form a boot, which can be adapted to receive a feed at one end. The regeneration zone may include a regenerator for an ionic liquid. The regenerator can include a column adapted to provide a regenerated ionic liquid to the extraction zone.
摘要翻译： 一个示例性实施方案可以是用于处理具有一种或多种沸点为约140-约450℃的化合物的烃流的装置。该装置可包括萃取区和再生区。 提取区可以包括至少一个沉降器。 每个定居者都可以有一个高度和一个长度。 通常长度大于高度。 此外，定居者可以形成一个引导件，它可以适应于在一端接受饲料。 再生区可以包括用于离子液体的再生器。 再生器可以包括适于向再提取区提供再生离子液体的柱。
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19.发明申请Selective Oxidation Agent of Hydrocarbons to Synthesis Gas Based on Separate Particles of O-Carrier and Hydrocarbon Activator 审中-公开基于O载体和烃活化剂分离颗粒的合成气体烃选择性氧化剂公开(公告)号：US20120018678A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13247048
申请日：2011-09-28
IPC分类号： C01B3/34
CPC分类号： C01B13/0203 , C01B3/386 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1094 , C01B2203/1241 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A solid material is presented for the partial oxidation of natural gas. The solid material includes a solid oxygen carrying agent and a hydrocarbon activation agent. The material precludes the need for gaseous oxygen for the partial oxidation and provides better control over the reaction.
摘要翻译： 提供固体材料用于天然气的部分氧化。 固体材料包括固体氧气载体和烃活化剂。 该材料排除了对氧气进行部分氧化的需要，并提供对反应的更好控制。
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公开(公告)号：US07759282B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12328503
申请日：2008-12-04
IPC分类号： B01J23/00
CPC分类号： C01G53/00 , B01D53/8603 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2257/306 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/007 , B01J23/755 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/1058 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/16 , C10J2300/1618 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/04 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The present invention involves a process and materials for simultaneous desulfurization and water gas shift of a gaseous stream comprising contacting the gas stream with a nickel aluminate catalyst. The nickel aluminate catalyst is preferably selected from the group consisting of Ni2xAl2O2x+3, Ni(2−y)Ni0yAl2O(5−y), Ni(4−y)Ni0yAl2O(7−y), Ni(6−y)Ni0yAl2O(9−y), and intermediates thereof, wherein x≧0.5 and 0.01≦y≦2. Preferably, x is between 1 and 3. More preferably, the nickel containing compound further comprises Ni2xAl2O2x+3−zSz wherein 0≦z≦2x.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于气态物流的同时脱硫和水煤气变换的方法和材料，包括使气流与铝酸镍催化剂接触。 镍酸镍催化剂优选选自Ni2xAl2O2x + 3，Ni（2-y）Ni0yAl2O（5-y），Ni（4-y）NiOyAl2O（7-y），Ni（6-y）Ni0Al2O2O 9-y）及其中间体，其中x≥0.5和0.01＆amp; nlE; y＆nlE; 2。 优选地，x在1和3之间。更优选地，含镍化合物还包含Ni 2 x Al 2 O x + 3-z S z，其中0和n 1; z和n 1; 2x。
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