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27 条记录 (耗时 0.029 秒)

    Electric power system having series connected capacitor
    13.
    发明授权
    Electric power system having series connected capacitor 失效
    具有串联电容器的电力系统

    公开(公告)号：US06430066B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

    申请号：US09803938

    申请日：2001-03-13

    申请人： Akihiko Emori ,  Hisao Sonobe ,  Masato Isogai ,  Takuya Kinoshita

    发明人： Akihiko Emori ,  Hisao Sonobe ,  Masato Isogai ,  Takuya Kinoshita

    IPC分类号： H02M7539

    CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 ,  Y02T10/7055

    摘要： An electric power system comprises a plurality of capacitors connected in series, a plurality of DC-AC conversion circuits converting each DC voltage of the plurality of capacitor to an AC signal that an AC component equivalent to the inter-terminal DC voltage of each of the capacitors is superimposed on the respective DC voltages and a plurality of condenser couplers break the respective DC voltages and output the AC components respectively, and a processing circuit detecting the inter-terminal DC voltage of the corresponding capacitor from the AC component.

    摘要翻译： 电力系统包括串联连接的多个电容器，将多个电容器的每个直流电压转换为交流信号的多个直流 - 交流转换电路，所述交流信号的每一个的端子间直流电压的交流分量 电容器叠加在相应的直流电压上，并且多个电容器耦合器分别破坏相应的直流电压并分别输出交流分量，以及处理电路，从交流分量检测对应电容器的端子间直流电压。

    Dot-matrix type display device
    14.
    发明授权
    Dot-matrix type display device 失效
    点阵式显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US5313293A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

    申请号：US932993

    申请日：1992-08-20

    申请人： Jun-ichi Hirakata ,  Katsumi Kondo ,  Shuichi Ohara ,  Masato Isogai ,  Satoru Ogihara ,  Naoki Kikuchi

    发明人： Jun-ichi Hirakata ,  Katsumi Kondo ,  Shuichi Ohara ,  Masato Isogai ,  Satoru Ogihara ,  Naoki Kikuchi

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1345

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/134336

    摘要： A display device, which is adapted for time-division driving and is free from occurrence of crosstalk, includes a pair of substrates which are arranged to be opposite to each other and at least one of which is transparent, electrodes provided respectively on surfaces of the substrates facing each other, and a material which is sandwiched between the electrodes and the light transmitting quantity of which is changed by an electric field applied between the electrodes. The electrodes formed on the surfaces of the substrates facing each other constitute scanning electrodes and signal electrodes which intersect each other to form display portions. The signal electrodes constitutes independent electrodes formed independently of each other in units of display portions. Outside leads of the respective independent electrodes are passed through the substrate provided with the electrodes and are led out to the back surface of the substrate.

    摘要翻译： 适于时分驱动并且不发生串扰的显示装置包括：一对基板，其被布置为彼此相对，并且其中至少一个是透明的，分别设置在该表面上的电极 基板彼此面对，并且夹在电极之间的材料，并且其透光量通过施加在电极之间的电场而改变。 形成在彼此面对的基板的表面上的电极构成彼此相交以形成显示部的扫描电极和信号电极。 信号电极构成以显示部分为单位彼此独立地形成的独立电极。 各独立电极的外引线通过设置有电极的基板，并被引出到基板的背面。

    Method and apparatus for forming a film
    16.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming a film 失效
    用于形成膜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5064520A

    公开(公告)日：1991-11-12

    申请号：US480131

    申请日：1990-02-14

    申请人： Kiyoshi Miyake ,  Yasunori Ohno ,  Masato Isogai ,  Yukio Nakagawa ,  Takayoshi Seki ,  Koukichi Ouhata ,  Kenichi Natsui ,  Terunori Warabisako ,  Keiji Arimatsu

    发明人： Kiyoshi Miyake ,  Yasunori Ohno ,  Masato Isogai ,  Yukio Nakagawa ,  Takayoshi Seki ,  Koukichi Ouhata ,  Kenichi Natsui ,  Terunori Warabisako ,  Keiji Arimatsu

    IPC分类号： C23C14/12 ,  C23C14/34

    CPC分类号： C23C14/3414 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C14/3407

    摘要： This invention relates to a method and an apparatus for forming a film, which are suitable for forming a film of a semiconductor, dielectric, metal, insulator, or organic substance. In order to form a film of high purity and quality at high speed, a particle beam such as an ion beam, an electron beam, or a plasma is applied to a sputtering target comprising a substance formed by bonding atoms or molecules with either van der Waals forces or hydrogen bonding forces, the particles are sputtered thereby from the target, fly in the space in the vacuum chamber, reach the substrate on which they are deposited to form a desired film. To form an organic film free of pinholes, impurities, or disorder in the molecular composition and arrangement in a large area at high speed, a particle beam of about 10 eV or less is applied to the target comprising an organic compound disposed in a vacuum, the particle beam having a level of energy as high as can break the molecular crystalline bonds and not high enough to break the nonmolecular crystalline bonds, out of the molecular crystalline bonds by van der Waals forces connecting the atoms constituting the organic compound and the nonmolecular crystalline bonds by covalent bonds, for example, other than van der Waals forces, and the sputtered particles from the target are deposited on the substrate facing the target to form a desired film of an organic compound.

    Optical change-over switch utilizing ferroelectric liquid crystal material
    17.
    发明授权
    Optical change-over switch utilizing ferroelectric liquid crystal material 失效
    利用铁电液晶材料的光转换开关

    公开(公告)号：US4836657A

    公开(公告)日：1989-06-06

    申请号：US940491

    申请日：1986-12-10

    申请人： Yasuhiro Gunji ,  Sadayuki Okada ,  Masato Isogai ,  Katsumi Kondo ,  Masahiko Ibamoto ,  Kazuhiro Kuwabara ,  Atsushi Kanke

    发明人： Yasuhiro Gunji ,  Sadayuki Okada ,  Masato Isogai ,  Katsumi Kondo ,  Masahiko Ibamoto ,  Kazuhiro Kuwabara ,  Atsushi Kanke

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/141

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1326 ,  G02F1/141

    摘要： The liquid crystal cell (30) for the optical change-over switch comprises a pair of transparent substrates (1), a pair of transparent flat electrodes (2) provided on the respective opposing surfaces of the substrates, orientation control films (3) provided on the flat electrodes (2), two pair of comb shaped electrodes (33) respectively provided on the orientation control films (3), and a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer (4) confined between the substrates (1). The optical incidence plane (31) to the cell (30) is so selected that the plane (31) is away from the helical axes (9) of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in the cell (30) in the order of somewhat greater than the tilt angle (.theta..sub.t) of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. The pair of flat electrodes (2) generate a first electric field (37a) perpendicular to the layer (32) and orient the long axes of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules into a first orientation (35a') parallel to the layer (32 ) to induce a first refractive index which causes simultaneous reflection of unpolarized light beam (7+8) with a predetermined incidence angle (.theta.). The two pair of comb shaped electrodes (33) generate a second electric field (37b') parallel to the layer and perpendicular to the helical axes (9) and orient the long axes of the molecules into a second orientation (35b') not in parallel to the layer (32) to induce a second refractive index which causes simultaneous transmission of the unpolarized light beam (7+8) with the predetermined incidence angle (.theta.).

    摘要翻译： 用于光转换开关的液晶单元（30）包括一对透明基板（1），设置在基板的相应相对表面上的一对透明平板电极（2），提供定向控制膜 在平面电极（2）上，分别设置在取向控制膜（3）上的两对梳状电极（33）和限制在基板（1）之间的铁电液晶层（4）。 选择细胞（30）的光入射平面（31），以使得平面（31）以略大于细胞（30）的大小的顺序远离细胞（30）中的铁电液晶的螺旋轴（9） 铁电液晶的倾斜角（θt）。 一对扁平电极（2）产生垂直于层（32）的第一电场（37a），并将铁电液晶分子的长轴定向成与层（32）平行的第一取向（35a'）至 诱导第一折射率，其引起非偏振光束（7 + 8）以预定入射角（θ）的同时反射。 两对梳状电极（33）产生平行于该层并垂直于螺旋轴（9）的第二电场（37b'），并使分子的长轴定向成不在第二取向（35b'） 平行于层（32）以诱导第二折射率，其引起非偏振光束（7 + 8）以预定入射角（θ）的同时透射。

    Optical modulation element with surface parallel and unidirectional alignment of LC
    18.
    发明授权
    Optical modulation element with surface parallel and unidirectional alignment of LC 失效
    具有LC的表面平行和单向对准的光学调制元件

    公开(公告)号：US4586791A

    公开(公告)日：1986-05-06

    申请号：US482640

    申请日：1983-04-06

    申请人： Masato Isogai ,  Kishiro Iwasaki ,  Fumio Nakano

    发明人： Masato Isogai ,  Kishiro Iwasaki ,  Fumio Nakano

    IPC分类号： C09K19/22 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13 ,  C09K19/56

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 ,  C09K19/22 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/141

    摘要： A liquid crystal optical modulation element is disclosed. The modulation element comprises two transparent substrates positioned so as to face each other; a transparent electrode provided on the facing surface of the transparent substrates; a transparent insulating/orientation control layer provided on each of the facing surfaces of the transparent electrodes, having insulating properties and orientating the liquid crystal molecules in the proximity thereof in a preferential direction substantially parallel to the surfaces of the substrates; a liquid crystal layer exhibiting ferroelectricity, sandwiched between the insulating/orientation control layers; and means for polarizing light passing through said liquid crystal layer.The liquid crystal optical modulation element of the present invention is produced by the steps of coating transparent electrodes onto transparent sbstrates; coating polyimide films so as to cover the transparent electrodes; rubbing the polyimide coating films; positioning the transparent substrates parallel to each other so that the rubbed polyimide coating films face each other so that a liquid crystal cell is thereby assembled; introducing a liquid crystal exhibiting ferroelectricity into the cell thus formed and sealing the cell; and providing polarizers on the external surfaces of the substrates.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶光调制元件。 调制元件包括两个彼此面对的透明基板; 设置在透明基板的面对面上的透明电极; 透明绝缘/取向控制层，设置在透明电极的每个面对表面上，具有绝缘性质，并使液晶分子靠近基板平行于基板的优先方向; 表现出铁电性的液晶层，夹在绝缘/取向控制层之间; 以及用于使通过所述液晶层的光偏振的装置。 本发明的液晶光调制元件通过以下步骤制造：将透明电极涂覆在透明的基板上; 涂覆聚酰亚胺膜以覆盖透明电极; 摩擦聚酰亚胺涂膜; 将透明基板彼此平行地定位，使得摩擦的聚酰亚胺涂膜彼此面对，从而组装液晶单元; 将如此形成的电池引入表现出铁电性的液晶并密封电池; 并在基板的外表面上提供偏振器。

    Battery Control Device and Motor Drive System
    20.
    发明申请
    Battery Control Device and Motor Drive System 有权
    电池控制装置和电机驱动系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120256569A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

    申请号：US13501817

    申请日：2009-10-14

    申请人： Youhei Kawahara ,  Akihiko Emori ,  Akihiko Kudo ,  Atsuo Suga ,  Masato Isogai ,  Kenji Kubo

    发明人： Youhei Kawahara ,  Akihiko Emori ,  Akihiko Kudo ,  Atsuo Suga ,  Masato Isogai ,  Kenji Kubo

    IPC分类号： H02P7/00 ,  G01N25/00 ,  H02J7/00

    CPC分类号： H01M10/486 ,  B60K2001/005 ,  H01M10/613 ,  H01M10/63 ,  H01M10/6563

    摘要： In a memory, the surface temperature and the internal resistance of an assembled battery detected under the condition where a difference between the surface and the internal temperature is within a predetermined value are stored, and an internal temperature diagnosis unit that diagnoses whether or not the internal temperature estimated by an internal temperature estimation unit is correct, detects the internal resistance with an internal resistance calculation unit when the internal temperature estimation unit estimates the internal temperature, searches for an internal resistance corresponding to the surface temperature equal to the estimated internal temperature value from among the stored internal resistances, and diagnoses the estimated internal temperature value based upon the result of comparison of a search result of the internal resistance and the internal resistance detected during internal temperature estimation.

    摘要翻译： 在存储器中，存储在表面和内部温度之间的差异处于预定值内的状态下检测到的组合电池的表面温度和内部电阻，以及内部温度诊断单元，其内部 由内部温度推定部估计的温度是正确的，当内部温度推定部对内部温度进行推定时，利用内部电阻计算部检测内部电阻，从与内部温度推定部相应的表面温度等于内部温度值的内部电阻， 在所存储的内部电阻之中，并且基于内部电阻的搜索结果与在内部温度估计期间检测到的内部电阻的比较结果来诊断估计的内部温度值。