公开(公告)号：US08798919B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

申请号：US13194296

申请日：2011-07-29

申请人： Makoto Yano ,  Masayuki Narita ,  Hiroki Ukai

发明人： Makoto Yano ,  Masayuki Narita ,  Hiroki Ukai

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/3484 ,  G01C21/3461 ,  G08G1/0112 ,  G08G1/096811 ,  G08G1/096838 ,  G08G1/096888

摘要： A driving characteristics detector includes: a driving information obtaining element for obtaining driving information, which relates to a driving condition of a vehicle; and a driving characteristics determining element for determining driving characteristics of a driver of the vehicle based on the driving information. The driving information includes vehicle speed relating information, which relates to at least one of a vehicle speed, acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle. A driving unit section is defined as a section from the vehicle starts to go until the vehicle stops. The driving characteristics determining element determines the driving characteristics based on the vehicle speed relating information in each driving unit section.

摘要翻译： 驾驶特性检测器包括：用于获取与车辆的驾驶状况有关的驾驶信息的驾驶信息获取元件; 以及基于驾驶信息来确定车辆的驾驶员的驾驶特性的驾驶特性确定元件。 驾驶信息包括涉及车辆的车速，加速度和减速度中的至少一个的车速相关信息。 驱动单元部分被定义为从车辆开始直到车辆停止的部分。 驾驶特性确定元件基于每个驱动单元部分中的车辆速度相关信息来确定驾驶特性。

公开(公告)号：US07902479B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US11762482

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Kenji Tsuchiya ,  Makoto Yano ,  Ayumu Morita ,  Takashi Sato ,  Masato Kobayashi ,  Tomoaki Utsumi

发明人： Kenji Tsuchiya ,  Makoto Yano ,  Ayumu Morita ,  Takashi Sato ,  Masato Kobayashi ,  Tomoaki Utsumi

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/66207 ,  H01H1/5822 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H2033/6623 ,  H01H2033/6665 ,  H01H2033/6668

摘要： A reliable, compact vacuum switchgear is provided at an inexpensive cost. The vacuum switchgear comprises a switch 1 having a fixed electrode 12 and a movable electrode 13 connectable to and disconnectable from the fixed electrode 12, another switch 2 having a fixed electrode 22 and a movable electrode 23 connectable to and disconnectable from the fixed electrode 22, conductors 3 connected to the fixed electrodes 12, 22 of the switches 1, 2, earth switches 4 connected to the conductors 3, a mold section 7 formed by molding the conductors 3 and the earth switches 4 with resin, and a vacuum container 8 accommodating the switches 1, 2 and disposed on the mold section 7.

摘要翻译： 以廉价的成本提供可靠，紧凑的真空开关柜。 真空开关装置包括具有固定电极12和可固定电极12可连接并可断开的可动电极13的开关1，具有可固定电极22和可固定电极22连接并与固定电极22断开的可动电极23的另一开关2， 连接到开关1,2的固定电极12,22的导体3，连接到导体3的接地开关4，通过用树脂模制导体3和接地开关4而形成的模具部分7和容纳 开关1,2，并配置在模具部7上。

公开(公告)号：US5567924A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US411315

申请日：1995-03-28

申请人： Makoto Yano ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Noriyuki Yaginuma

发明人： Makoto Yano ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Noriyuki Yaginuma

IPC分类号： H01H33/12 ,  H01H33/16 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H9/30

CPC分类号： H01H33/166 ,  H01H33/245

摘要： A circuit breaker with parallel resistor which can satisfy contradictory requirements to induce a preliminary discharge at the time of closing action and to maintain a high interelectrode insulation at the time of interrupting action has been provided in a simple and compact size. The circuit breaker of the invention includes movable unit 41 and stationary unit 31 both on the side of main contact S1, and movable unit 21 and stationary unit 11 both on the side of resistance closing contact S2, wherein the movable unit 21 on the side of the resistance closing contact S1 comprises shield 23 which is adapted either to move lagging behind the movement of movable electrode 22 or to open at its front side during closing action of the circuit breaker such that a preliminary discharge is readily generated between the movable electrode 22 and the stationary electrode 23 in precedence to the main contact. On the other hand, during interrupting action, the shield 23 returns to its original state to enclose the front end portion of the movable electrode 22 thereby to enhance its field relaxation effect and suppress any discharge therefrom.

摘要翻译： 具有并联电阻器的断路器以简单且紧凑的尺寸提供，其能够满足在闭合动作时引起初步放电和在中断动作时保持高电极绝缘的矛盾要求。 本发明的断路器包括可动单元41和固定单元31，两者都在主触头S1的侧面，以及可动单元21和固定单元11，两者都在电阻闭合触头S2的一侧，其中可动单元21在侧面 电阻闭合触点S1包括屏蔽23，其适于在断路器的闭合动作期间滞后于可移动电极22的运动或在其前侧开放，使得可动电极22和 固定电极23优先于主接触。 另一方面，在中断动作期间，屏蔽体23返回其初始状态以包围可动电极22的前端部，从而增强其场弛豫效果并抑制任何从其的放电。

公开(公告)号：US5293389A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US760945

申请日：1991-09-17

申请人： Makoto Yano ,  Kouji Kuwabara

发明人： Makoto Yano ,  Kouji Kuwabara

IPC分类号： B23K26/067 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H05K3/00 ,  H01S3/13

CPC分类号： B23K26/067 ,  B23K26/032 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/0604 ,  B23K26/0613 ,  B23K26/064 ,  B23K26/0665 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H05K3/0017

摘要： A method and a device are provided for generating a multi-pulse laser beam including at least three laser beams, from a single pulse laser beam oscillated from a single laser beam source and a method and an apparatus using the pulse generator for laser beam machining with a two-wavelength multi-pulse laser beam suitable for fine-patterning a multi-layered circuit board formed of metal thin films and resin layers or ceramic bodies. One pulse laser beam from the laser beam source is separated into linear polarized laser beams in first and second directions by a polarization beam splitter, with the beam in the first direction being outputted as a first pulse beam of the multi-pulse beam. The beam in the second direction is incident to a combination of an optical fiber or a glass plate and a 1/4 wavelength plate, and is delayed and non-linearly polarized there to become a delayed and non-linearly polarized laser beam. The laser beam is again incident to the polarization beam splitter, where the delayed non-linearized pulse beam separated in the first direction is outputted as a second pulse beam of the multi-pulse laser beam. The delayed non-linearized pulse beam separated in the second direction is passed again through the above-described delay and non-linearization loop to generate a third pulse beam.

摘要翻译： 提供一种方法和装置，用于从单个激光束源振荡的单个脉冲激光束产生包括至少三个激光束的多脉冲激光束，以及使用该激光束加工脉冲发生器的方法和装置， 适用于精细图案化由金属薄膜和树脂层或陶瓷体形成的多层电路板的双波长多脉冲激光束。 来自激光束源的一个脉冲激光束通过偏振分束器在第一和第二方向被分离成线偏振激光束，第一方向上的光束作为多脉冲光束的第一脉冲光束输出。 沿第二方向的光束入射到光纤或玻璃板与1/4波长板的组合，并且被延迟和非线性偏振成为延迟和非线性偏振的激光束。 激光束再次入射到偏振分束器，其中以第一方向分离的延迟非线性化脉冲光束作为多脉冲激光束的第二脉冲光束输出。 在第二方向上分离的延迟非线性化脉冲光束再次通过上述延迟和非线性化环路以产生第三脉冲光束。

公开(公告)号：US5260542A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-09

申请号：US800262

申请日：1991-11-29

申请人： Kouji Ishiguro ,  Minoru Fujimoto ,  Kiyoshi Okumura ,  Kiyoshi Saito ,  Kouji Kuwabara ,  Makoto Yano ,  Hiroo Ohkawa

发明人： Kouji Ishiguro ,  Minoru Fujimoto ,  Kiyoshi Okumura ,  Kiyoshi Saito ,  Kouji Kuwabara ,  Makoto Yano ,  Hiroo Ohkawa

IPC分类号： B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/00

CPC分类号： B23K26/066

摘要： A laser marking apparatus comprises a pulse laser oscillator which emits a linearly polarized laser beam; a transmission type liquid crystal mask which displays a pattern to be marked on an article in one of a positive pattern display mode and a negative pattern display mode by dots arranged in a matrix form and which allows to pass the emitted laser beam but differentiates the polarization plane of the laser beam which has passed through masked portions from that through unmasked portions; a polarized beam splitter disposed downstream the transmission type liquid crystal mask for selectivity passing the laser beam to be irradiated on the article to be marked from the transmission type liquid crystal mask; a TV camera for detecting a discriminator indicating the thermal conductivity of the article to be marked; a recognition unit which determines the thermal conductivity of the article to be marked based upon the detected discriminator; and a control unit which controls the transmission type liquid crystal mask to operate in one of the positive pattern display mode and the negative pattern display mode based upon the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked in such a manner that when the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked is low, the positive pattern display mode is selected and when the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked is high, the negative pattern display mode is selected.

摘要翻译： 一种激光打标装置，包括：发射线偏振激光束的脉冲激光振荡器; 透射型液晶掩模，以正方形显示模式和负型图形显示模式中的一种以矩阵形式显示以商品形式标记的图案，并且允许通过发射的激光束，但是使偏振 通过未屏蔽部分穿过掩模部分的激光束的平面; 偏振光束分离器，其设置在透射型液晶掩模的下游，用于选择性地将待照射的激光束从透射型液晶掩模上传送到要标记的物品上; 用于检测指示要标记的物品的热导率的鉴别器的电视摄像机; 识别单元，其基于检测到的鉴别器确定待标记物品的导热性; 以及控制单元，其基于所确定的要标记的制品的热导率，控制透射型液晶掩模以正图案显示模式和负图案显示模式之一进行操作，使得当确定的热导率 要标记的物品低，选择正型显示模式，并且当待标记的物品的确定的热导率高时，选择负图案显示模式。

公开(公告)号：US5231263A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US666848

申请日：1991-03-08

申请人： Kouji Kuwabara ,  Tadashi Sato ,  Makoto Yano

发明人： Kouji Kuwabara ,  Tadashi Sato ,  Makoto Yano

IPC分类号： B23K26/06 ,  B41M5/24 ,  C23C16/04 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： G03F7/2057 ,  B23K26/066 ,  B41M5/24 ,  C23C16/047

摘要： Disclosed is a liquid crystal mask type laser marking system for transferring a pattern information onto an object to be worked. A laser beam emitted from a laser oscillator is applied to a liquid crystal mask having a pattern mask. The laser beam outgoing from the liquid crystal mask is applied to a wavelength converter, which converts the laser beam to one having a wavelength to which the object to be worked is sensitive. The converted laser beam is applied to the object to be worked.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将图案信息传送到待加工对象的液晶掩模型激光打标系统。 将从激光振荡器发射的激光束施加到具有图案掩模的液晶掩模。 从液晶掩模出射的激光束被施加到波长转换器，其将激光束转换成具有待加工对象敏感的波长的波长转换器。 将转换的激光束施加到待加工的物体。

公开(公告)号：US4935488A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US340791

申请日：1989-04-20

申请人： Toshihiro Omatsu ,  Yasuo Tokitoh ,  Noriaki Yoshimura ,  Masao Ishida ,  Makoto Yano ,  Koji Hirai ,  Yoichi Matsumoto ,  Keiji Kubo

发明人： Toshihiro Omatsu ,  Yasuo Tokitoh ,  Noriaki Yoshimura ,  Masao Ishida ,  Makoto Yano ,  Koji Hirai ,  Yoichi Matsumoto ,  Keiji Kubo

IPC分类号： C07C31/22 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/48 ,  C09D167/00

CPC分类号： C09D167/00 ,  C07C31/22 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/48

摘要： Novel trimethylolheptanes having three highly reactive hydroxyl groups are provided. They are useful as raw materials for the production of polyesters for use in or as raw materials or modifiers for paints, inks, adhesives, coating compositions and molding resins. Uses for the trimethylolheptanes are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US08862372B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13582355

申请日：2010-11-30

申请人： Cheng Li ,  Masahisa Nogawa ,  Masahiro Miyoshi ,  Kiyotaka Taguchi ,  Masayuki Narita ,  Makoto Yano ,  Hiroki Ukai

发明人： Cheng Li ,  Masahisa Nogawa ,  Masahiro Miyoshi ,  Kiyotaka Taguchi ,  Masayuki Narita ,  Makoto Yano ,  Hiroki Ukai

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G01C21/26 ,  G08G1/01 ,  G08G1/081

CPC分类号： G08G1/0112 ,  G01C21/26 ,  G08G1/0129 ,  G08G1/0145 ,  G08G1/081

摘要： Provided is an apparatus and method for automatically creating stopping rates of vehicles at signal-equipped intersections. A signal-equipped intersection to be subjected to specifying of stopping rates at signal-equipped intersections is selected from a signal-equipped-intersection information storage unit as a target intersection, a pass-through-intersection extraction that extracts a signal-equipped intersection that was passed-through just before reaching the target intersection as a pass-through intersection is conducted according to a prescribed rule, driving-history data of a probe car is classified for each of the routes that start from the pass-through intersection and pass through the target intersection, and the rate at which the probe car stopped at the target intersection is specified as a stopping rate, for each of the classified routes.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于在设有信号的交叉口自动创建车辆的停车速率的装置和方法。 从配备信号的交叉信息存储单元作为目标交叉点选择要在信号装备的交叉点处指定停止速率的信号装备交叉路口，提供通过交叉点提取， 在按照规定的规则进行传递交叉路口之前，在到达目标交叉路口之前通过，对于从直通交叉点开始的每个路线分类探测车的驾驶历史数据，并通过 对于每个分类路线，将目标交叉路口和探测车停在目标交叉点的速率指定为停止率。

公开(公告)号：US20070228014A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11762482

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Kenji TSUCHIYA ,  Makoto Yano ,  Ayumu Morita ,  Takashi Sato ,  Masato Kobayashi ,  Tomoaki Utsumi

发明人： Kenji TSUCHIYA ,  Makoto Yano ,  Ayumu Morita ,  Takashi Sato ,  Masato Kobayashi ,  Tomoaki Utsumi

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/66207 ,  H01H1/5822 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H2033/6623 ,  H01H2033/6665 ,  H01H2033/6668

摘要： A reliable, compact vacuum switchgear is provided at an inexpensive cost. The vacuum switchgear comprises a switch 1 having a fixed electrode 12 and a movable electrode 13 connectable to and disconnectable from the fixed electrode 12, another switch 2 having a fixed electrode 22 and a movable electrode 23 connectable to and disconnectable from the fixed electrode 22, conductors 3 connected to the fixed electrodes 12, 22 of the switches 1, 2, earth switches 4 connected to the conductors 3, a mold section 7 formed by molding the conductors 3 and the earth switches 4 with resin, and a vacuum container 8 accommodating the switches 1, 2 and disposed on the mold section 7.

摘要翻译： 以廉价的成本提供可靠，紧凑的真空开关柜。 真空开关装置包括具有固定电极12和可固定电极12可连接并可断开的可动电极13的开关1，具有可固定电极22和可固定电极22连接并与固定电极22断开的可动电极23的另一开关2， 连接到开关1,2的固定电极12,22的导体3，连接到导体3的接地开关4，通过用树脂模制导体3和接地开关4而形成的模具部分7和容纳 开关1,2，并配置在模具部7上。

公开(公告)号：US6107592A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US268679

申请日：1999-03-16

申请人： Ayumu Morita ,  Makoto Yano ,  Toru Tanimizu

发明人： Ayumu Morita ,  Makoto Yano ,  Toru Tanimizu

IPC分类号： H01H33/66 ,  H01H3/52 ,  H01H31/00 ,  H01H33/42 ,  H01H33/662 ,  H01H33/666

CPC分类号： H01H33/66207 ,  H01H3/52 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H01H2009/307 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/66238 ,  H01H33/6664

摘要： A vacuum switching apparatus for automatically performing a series of breaking and disconnecting operations includes a fixed electrode and a movable electrode mounted in a vacuum vessel. The movable electrode is sequentially movable between a closing position, an opening position and a disconnecting position. After the movable electrode passes through the opening position located between the closing position and the disconnecting position, the between-electrode opening speed of the movable electrode is reduced by a decelerating means. With this configuration, it is possible to move the movable electrode from the closing position to the disconnecting position without lowering the breaking performance, and hence to automatically perform a series of breaking and disconnecting operations.

摘要翻译： 用于自动执行一系列断开和断开操作的真空开关装置包括固定电极和安装在真空容器中的可动电极。 可动电极可在关闭位置，打开位置和断开位置之间依次移动。 在可动电极通过位于关闭位置和断开位置之间的打开位置之后，通过减速装置减小可动电极的电极间开启速度。 利用这种结构，可以将可动电极从关闭位置移动到断开位置，而不降低断路性能，从而自动执行一系列的断开和断开操作。