Abstract:
Provided is a method for performing hierarchical B picture-based coding on a video sequence using the structure of adaptively divided group of pictures (GOP). The method includes the steps of, for each predefined 2N frame-sized group of pictures (GOP) of the video sequence, (a) encoding the 2N frame-sized GOP of the video sequence based on each of the different GOP sizes from the maximum size, 2N, to the minimum size, 2M (M is an integer between 1 and N) and obtaining different values between frames reconstructed after the encoding is performed and frames after the hierarchical B-picture prediction is performed, based on each of the different GOP sizes; (b) selecting at least one sub-GOP based on the difference values obtained by encoding the 2N frame-sized GOP of the video sequence based on each of the different GOP sizes; and (c) generating a bitstream by encoding the 2N-frame-sized GOP based on the at least one selected sub-GOP. Thereby, the hierarchical B picture-based video coding is performed by adaptively dividing the GOP size based on performance and thereby obtains high coding efficiency.
Abstract:
A plasma display panel with low firing voltage is disclosed. The plasma display panel includes an upper panel and a lower panel facing each other through barrier ribs wherein the upper panel includes a first protective film composed of magnesium oxide and a second protective film formed on the first protective film and composed of a secondary electron-emitting material.
Abstract:
A multilayer chip capacitor includes a capacitor body having dielectric layers, and internal electrode layers separated from each other in the capacitor body by the dielectric layers. Each internal electrode layer has one or two leads and includes at least one coplanar electrode plate. External electrodes are electrically connected to the internal electrode layers via the leads. The internal electrode layers constitute a plurality of blocks stacked repeatedly. Each block includes a plurality of the internal electrode layers stacked successively. The leads extending to a face of the capacitor body are arranged in a zigzag shape along a stacking direction. The leads of vertically adjacent ones of the electrode plates having opposite polarities are arranged to be horizontally adjacent to each other.
Abstract:
The vehicle canister comprising: the first chamber filled with the active carbon and funneled with the tank port, where the evaporating gas is infused through and the second chamber filled with the active carbon and funneled with the atmosphere port and neighboring the first chamber via the isolation wall. Also, it involves the vehicle canister installed in the canister housing which has the absorption and desorption improver to improve the absorption and desorption efficiency with heat conduction with temperature change of the active carbon occurred during the absorption and desorption of evaporation gas infused into the canister housing. The absorption and desorption improver is composed with the first and the second absorption and desorption improver.
Abstract:
A plasma display panel and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The plasma display panel includes a front glass panel in which a magnesium oxide (MgO) protective layer containing an element of the halogen group is formed on an upper part of a dielectric layer, and a rear glass panel which is separated from the front glass panel at a given distance and coalesced with the front glass panel.
Abstract:
A dust collection unit for a vacuum cleaner includes a first filtering chamber filtering foreign objects using a cyclone airflow, a separation plate defining a top surface of the first filtering chamber, a filter having a diameter that is reduced as it goes downward in response to airflow rate variation in the first filtering chamber, and a blocking member provided under the filter to prevent the foreign objects filtered in the first filtering chamber from flying.
Abstract:
A dust collection unit for a vacuum cleaner includes a first cylindrical filtering chamber for filtering foreign objects contained in air using a cyclone airflow, a plurality of second filtering chamber formed along an outer circumference of the first cylindrical filtering chamber to receive the air passed through the first cylindrical filtering chamber, a first storing chamber formed under the first filtering chamber to store the foreign objects filtered in the first filtering chamber, a second storing chamber for storing the foreign objects filtered in the second filtering chambers, and a connection plate interconnecting opposite ends of the second storing chamber to define the first filtering chamber, the connection plate having a lower end located to be higher than a lower end of the second storing chamber.
Abstract:
The RF active balun circuit for improving a small-signal linearity in a power amplifying circuit of a CDMA system is provided under the construction of a signal amplifier driven by exterior individual direct current gate power VGG1, VGG2, for receiving a communication input signal AC-In and performing a cascode amplification at a normal operation point where a feedback third-order distortion signal becomes large; a distortion signal generator driven by exterior direct current gate power VGG3 different from the above power, for generating the communication input signal AC-In as the third-order distortion signal by nonlinearity of an active element to cancel the third-order distortion signal amplified in the signal amplifier; and an insulator provided for an insulation from a exterior driving power VGG3 applied to the distortion signal generator, thereby maintaining the small size, lower power and high efficient terminal characteristics by using a gain based on gate voltage of FET and the nonlinearity characteristic difference, and improving the linearity of an IC operating by a small signal or medium signal.
Abstract:
Inductors used for impedance matching in the radio frequency integrated circuits is disclosed. In the integrated inductor device according to the present invention, an additional electrode is arranged in surroundings of an inductor metal line, and the reverse bias voltage is applied to the region between the substrate and the electrode so as to form a depletion layer. Therefore, the substrate biasing is effected and thus an inductor having improved performance can be formed by decreasing the parasitic capacitance between the inductor metal line and the substrate. The present invention can also be applied to another semiconductor device having metal lines and pads.
Abstract:
Electronic devices with a VCOM display panel are configured to provide a common voltage VCOM to a VCOM display panel backplane, referred to as a VCOM reference plane. The common voltage is supplied by a VCOM application circuit coupled to the VCOM reference plane. The VCOM application circuit includes a linear amplifier, such as a Class AB amplifier, coupled to a switched transient assist circuit configured to output the common voltage. The switched transient assist circuit stabilizes the amplifier in the presence of large transient output currents but with minimized power dissipation and heat rise in the amplifier.