摘要:
A physical quantity measuring system, includes an optical fiber in which plural fiber Bragg gratings having different reflection wavelength changing bands are formed along said optical fiber in a longitudinal direction, a light source which outputs a broadband light covering the reflection wavelength changing bands of all of the fiber Bragg gratings into the optical fiber, an arrayed waveguide grating which divides a light reflected by the fiber Bragg gratings and outputted from the optical fiber into plural divisional wavelength bands having a constant wavelength interval, and which outputs the divided lights to output channels, respectively, and an operating portion which detects a change of a reflected center wavelength of each fiber Bragg grating by a change of an output of each light-receiving element, and which operates a physical quantity and a position thereof given to the optical fiber, and which is capable of detecting light from adjacent output channels.
摘要:
An apparatus comprises a first member for holding a base part of a first connector and a sealing plug of a second connector, a second member for holding a sealing plug of the first connector and a base part of the second connector, and a stopper. The sealing plug of the first connector and the base part of the second connector are separated from the base part of the first connector and the sealing plug of the second connector respectively. The base part of the second connector and the base part of the first connector are threadedly fastened to each other, and the stopper stops the transfer of the rotation of the first and second gears to the sealing plug of the first connector and the base part of the second connector during the second rotation of the handle.
摘要:
A sample transfer apparatus atomizer connected via tube to a sample receiver for micro-sampling. The sample receiver has a funnel-shaped upward opening and is connected to the tube at the base of the funnel. A control unit controls the apparatus to make sure that the sample injected into the sample receiver will be so positioned in the tube that a quantity of solvent is positioned nearer to the vaporizer than the sample, and preferably another quantity of solvent is positioned nearer to the side of the sample receiver relative to the sample. The presence of solvent in the tube positioned nearer to the vaporizer than the sample delays the sample being sucked by the vaporizer, this preventing interruption of the sample flow in the tube and making the atomic absorption waveform more stable.
摘要:
Doped thin films of GaAs are chemically vapor deposited by depositing a high resistant buffer layer of GaAs on a GaAs substrate by gaseous reaction of a mixture of arsine gas and trimethylgallium in the gas phase over the substrate while the temperature of the substrate is maintained within the range of 600.degree.-700.degree. C., stopping the supply of trimethylgallium to the gas mixture undergoing reaction and increasing the temperature of the substrate to within the range of 700.degree.-800.degree. C., and then resuming the supply of trimethylgallium to and supplying hydrogen sulfide to the gas phase over the substrate at the stated temperature, thereby depositing a doped GaAs layer over the buffer layer on the substrate having a distribution of carrier density of less than 5%.
摘要:
Disclosed is a filler for a heat-sensitive recording paper comprising finely divided amorphous silica having a BET specific surface area of 10 to 100 m.sup.2 /g and a bulk density of 0.14 to 0.30 g/cc, said finely divided amorphous silica having such a secondary particle size distribution that secondary particles having a size smaller than 4 microns, as measured by the centrifugal precipitation method, occupy at least 90% by weight of the total particles.This filler is excellent in the effects of preventing the background coloration, improving the lubricating property, preventing the adhesion of scum and improving the image density.
摘要:
A tube pump rotor including a rotor element, a plurality of first swing portions supported pivotally at their base end portions by the rotor element, second arm-shaped swing portions supported pivotally at their base end portions individually by the first swing portions, rollers supported rotatably by the individual free ends of the second swing portions, and buffer members made to confront the side faces of the second swing portions so that the rollers may be individually directed radially outward of the rotor.
摘要:
An optical fiber laser, according to the present invention, has an optical fiber including a core to which a rare earth element is added and a clad disposed around the core, and also has an excitation light source for emitting excitation light incident on a side of the optical fiber. The optical fiber has a corrugated shape on the outer circumference of the clad along the longitudinal direction thereof; and the optical fiber is wound in a spiral form and is bundled in such a way that adjacent sides of the clad are brought into contact with one another.
摘要:
An optical fiber includes a rare-earth element-added core for serving as a gain medium, and a cladding formed on a periphery of the core. Pump light propagated through the cladding is coupled into the core. The cladding is in an undulation shape in the longitudinal direction of the cladding. The undulation shape of the cladding is formed according to a grating period at which the pump light is totally reflected and propagated in the cladding. The core includes an undulation shape in a longitudinal direction of the core. The cladding includes an undulating inner cladding, and an outer cladding provided on a periphery of the inner cladding. The core and/or the cladding is circular or abnormally circular in its transverse cross section.
摘要:
A modular sensor for damage detection with an optical fiber (FBG sensor) to detect a damage of a composite material, having a high level of visibility and manageability, and its manufacturing method is described. A structural composite material embedded with this modular sensor for damage detection is also described.
摘要:
A tape-shaped optical fiber cable has: a tape member formed of a fiber material and a cured resin formed around the fiber material; and an optical fiber embedded in the tape member. The optical fiber is covered by a covering material, the fiber material comprises a bidirectional fiber material. The optical fiber is embedded in the tape member such that one fiber array direction of the bidirectional fiber material is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the optical fiber and the other fiber array direction of the bidirectional fiber material is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the optical fiber.