摘要:
A polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a plurality of membrane electrode assemblies and a plurality of conductive separators, wherein the plurality of conductive separators include at least one separator comprising: a fuel gas inlet-side manifold aperture; a fuel gas outlet-side manifold aperture; a gas flow channel for fuel gas formed on an anode-side of the separator; an inlet-side through hole and an outlet-side through hole penetrating the separator which are formed at an inlet-side end and an outlet-side end of the gas flow channel for fuel gas; and an inlet-side connection groove and an outlet-side connection groove for connecting the inlet-side and outlet-side through holes with the fuel gas inlet-side manifold aperture and the fuel gas outlet-side manifold aperture, respectively, which are formed on a cathode-side of the separator.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for mounting a semiconductor element, the method requiring no strict flatness for a substrate and being reliable in a semiconductor device produced by mounting a semiconductor element on a circuit substrate. In the multilayer circuit substrate comprising bump electrodes formed of a conductive paste, a conductive adhesive is applied to the top of bump electrodes and then leveled to obtain the end portions on the bump electrodes with a high coplanarity in height. The semiconductor element is mounted on this substrate using a combination of a conductive resin and a sealing resin or an anisotropic conductive sheet. Every top of the bump electrodes after the conductive adhesive is applied has a high coplanarity. The semiconductor element can be mounted with high reliability, on the substrate having such a poor flatness of the electrode face that mounting by a conventional method can not be applied.