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公开(公告)号：US09313664B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US13188395
申请日：2011-07-21
摘要： The coexistence of a plurality of different wireless networks that concurrently operate in a common geographic region is optimized. A query is received from a wireless node requesting advice on specific portions of a radio frequency spectrum to use. A spectrum recommendation procedure is then run to generate advice on recommended portions of the radio frequency spectrum for the wireless node to use in order to minimize one or more of interference in the spectrum, or noise in the spectrum, or contention in the spectrum. A recommendation reply is then sent to the wireless node which includes information specifying the recommended portions of the radio frequency spectrum for the wireless node to use in order to minimize one or more of interference in the spectrum, or noise in the spectrum, or contention in the spectrum.
摘要翻译： 同时在公共地理区域中操作的多个不同无线网络的共存被优化。 从无线节点接收到询问要使用的无线电频谱的特定部分的建议。 然后运行频谱推荐程序以产生关于无线节点的推荐部分的建议，以使无线节点使用以便最小化频谱中的一个或多个干扰，或频谱中的噪声或频谱中的争用。 然后将推荐答复发送到无线节点，无线节点包括指定无线节点使用的无线电频谱的推荐部分的信息，以便最小化频谱中的一个或多个干扰，或频谱中的噪声，或频谱中的争用 光谱。
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公开(公告)号：US08929933B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13202297
申请日：2011-05-04
申请人： Kun Tan , Jiansong Zhang , Yongguang Zhang , Ranveer Chandra , Yong He , Thomas Moscibroda , Paramvir Bahl , Haichen Shen
发明人： Kun Tan , Jiansong Zhang , Yongguang Zhang , Ranveer Chandra , Yong He , Thomas Moscibroda , Paramvir Bahl , Haichen Shen
CPC分类号： H04W72/0453 , H04L5/0005 , H04L5/0023 , H04L5/0064 , H04L5/0066 , H04L5/0092 , H04L5/14 , H04L27/0006 , H04W16/14 , H04W72/0446 , H04W72/082 , H04W88/08
摘要： Embodiments include processes, systems, and devices that allow a white space base station to request available frequency ranges for white space transmission in a local area. A white space finder service models a primary user device's transmission signal propagation area using terrain data associated with the local area of the primary user device. The white space finder service also determines, based on the location of the white space base station and the modeled propagation area, one or more locally available, non-interfering frequency ranges and provides them to the white space base station. The white space base station compares the provided frequency ranges to policies and selects one or more of the available frequencies that accommodate the policies. The white space base station also maps the transmission frequency ranges to virtual frequency ranges for transmission by a software-defined radio employing spectrum virtualization.
摘要翻译： 实施例包括允许空白基站在局部区域中为空白传输请求可用频率范围的过程，系统和设备。 白色空间查找器服务使用与主用户设备的本地区域相关联的地形数据来建模主用户设备的传输信号传播区域。 白色空间查找器服务还基于白色空间基站的位置和建模的传播区域确定一个或多个本地可用的非干扰频率范围并将其提供给空白基站。 空白基站将提供的频率范围与策略进行比较，并选择适应策略的一个或多个可用频率。 白空间基站还将传输频率范围映射到虚拟频率范围，以便通过使用频谱虚拟化的软件定义无线电进行传输。
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公开(公告)号：US08547862B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12822209
申请日：2010-06-24
IPC分类号： G01R31/18
摘要： Described is incorporating white space networking components into a network stack. A user mode spectrum access control component determines which white space channels are currently allowed for use based upon policy, current operating status and availability information obtained from one or more sources. A white space service (e.g., in the WLAN service) receives the availability information. The white space service includes a discovery module that discovers other nodes, and a channel migration module that changes from the current channel to another channel if the current channel is no longer allowed for use. A kernel mode (NDIS layer) white space driver through a miniport driver controls the channel in use as the current channel. An automatic configuration module is provided that switches to Wi-Fi network communication when a Wi-Fi network is present, and switches back when a Wi-Fi network is not present.
摘要翻译： 描述将白色空间网络组件合并到网络堆栈中。 用户模式频谱访问控制组件基于从一个或多个源获得的策略，当前操作状态和可用性信息来确定当前允许使用哪个空白信道。 空白服务（例如，在WLAN服务中）接收可用性信息。 白空间服务包括发现其他节点的发现模块，以及当前通道不再允许使用时，从当前通道更改为另一个通道的通道迁移模块。 通过微型端口驱动程序的内核模式（NDIS层）空白驱动程序控制正在使用的通道作为当前通道。 提供自动配置模块，当Wi-Fi网络存在时切换到Wi-Fi网络通信，并且当Wi-Fi网络不存在时切换回。
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公开(公告)号：US08488633B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12906837
申请日：2010-10-18
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan , Ranveer Chandra
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan , Ranveer Chandra
IPC分类号： H04J4/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/0446 , H04L5/0023 , H04L5/0032 , H04L5/0039 , H04L5/0066 , H04L5/0094 , H04W16/14
摘要： Dynamic time-spectrum block allocation for cognitive radio networks is described. In one implementation, without need for a central controller, peer wireless nodes collaboratively sense local utilization of a communication spectrum and collaboratively share white spaces for communication links between the nodes. Sharing local views of the spectrum utilization with each other allows the nodes to dynamically allocate non-overlapping time-frequency blocks to the communication links between the nodes for efficiently utilizing the white spaces. The blocks are sized to optimally pack the available white spaces. The nodes regularly readjust the bandwidth and other parameters of all reserved blocks in response to demand, so that packing of the blocks in available white spaces maintains a fair distribution of the overall bandwidth of the white spaces among active communication links, minimizes finishing time of all communications, reduces contention overhead among the nodes contending for the white spaces, and maintains non-overlapping blocks.
摘要翻译： 描述了认知无线电网络的动态时频块分配。 在一个实现中，不需要中央控制器，对等无线节点协同地感知通信频谱的本地利用，并且协作地共享用于节点之间的通信链路的空白空间。 共享频谱利用率的局部视图允许节点动态地将不重叠的时间频率块分配给节点之间的通信链路，以有效地利用白色空间。 这些块的大小可以最佳地打包可用的空白空间。 节点响应于需求定期重新调整所有保留块的带宽和其他参数，使得可用空白块中的块的打包保持主动通信链路之间白色空间的总带宽的公平分配，最小化所有的完成时间 通信，减少竞争白空间的节点之间的争用开销，并维护不重叠的块。
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公开(公告)号：US20130053054A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13216641
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Andrew William Lovitt , Thomas Moscibroda , Ranveer Chandra , Alice Jane Bernheim Brush , John Charles Krumm
发明人： Andrew William Lovitt , Thomas Moscibroda , Ranveer Chandra , Alice Jane Bernheim Brush , John Charles Krumm
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
摘要： Selecting communication settings. A method includes observing at least one of present, prior, or anticipated future movement of a user. Based on the observed user movement, embodiments may predict one or more future locations of the user. Based on the one or more future locations of the user, a communication setting of a device is selected to be used by the user.
摘要翻译： 选择通讯设置。 一种方法包括观察用户的当前，先前或预期的未来移动中的至少一个。 基于观察到的用户移动，实施例可以预测用户的一个或多个未来位置。 基于用户的一个或多个未来位置，选择设备的通信设置以供用户使用。
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16.发明授权Channel discovery and disconnection in networks over white spaces and other portions of the spectrum 有权在白色空间和频谱的其他部分的网络中的信道发现和断开公开(公告)号：US08179797B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12473951
申请日：2009-05-28
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W16/14 , H04L27/0006 , H04W72/0453
摘要： Functionality is described for discovering a channel within an environment in which non-privileged entities have subordinate access rights to spectrum compared to privileged entities. The functionality operates by investigating spectrum units within the spectrum for the presence of the channel. In one case, the functionality operates by investigating the spectrum units in linear succession; in another case, the functionality advances in a staggered fashion over the available spectrum. Functionality is also described for handling disconnection by a node from a channel. The functionality allows the node to convey its disconnection status to other communication participants. In one case, various aspects of the functionality are implemented by performing analysis in the time domain.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于发现非特权实体具有与特权实体相比具有次要访问权限的环境中的信道的功能。 该功能通过调查频谱内的频谱单元来进行信道的存在。 在一种情况下，通过以线性相继调查频谱单位来操作该功能; 在另一种情况下，功能在可用频谱上以交错方式前进。 还描述了用于处理节点与信道的断开连接的功能。 该功能允许节点将其断开状态传达给其他通信参与者。 在一种情况下，通过在时域中执行分析来实现功能的各个方面。
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公开(公告)号：US20110032892A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12906837
申请日：2010-10-18
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
IPC分类号： H04W72/04
CPC分类号： H04W72/0446 , H04L5/0023 , H04L5/0032 , H04L5/0039 , H04L5/0066 , H04L5/0094 , H04W16/14
摘要： Dynamic time-spectrum block allocation for cognitive radio networks is described. In one implementation, without need for a central controller, peer wireless nodes collaboratively sense local utilization of a communication spectrum and collaboratively share white spaces for communication links between the nodes. Sharing local views of the spectrum utilization with each other allows the nodes to dynamically allocate non-overlapping time-frequency blocks to the communication links between the nodes for efficiently utilizing the white spaces. The blocks are sized to optimally pack the available white spaces. The nodes regularly readjust the bandwidth and other parameters of all reserved blocks in response to demand, so that packing of the blocks in available white spaces maintains a fair distribution of the overall bandwidth of the white spaces among active communication links, minimizes finishing time of all communications, reduces contention overhead among the nodes contending for the white spaces, and maintains non-overlapping blocks.
摘要翻译： 描述了认知无线电网络的动态时频块分配。 在一个实现中，不需要中央控制器，对等无线节点协同地感知通信频谱的本地利用，并且协作地共享用于节点之间的通信链路的空白空间。 共享频谱利用率的局部视图允许节点动态地将不重叠的时间频率块分配给节点之间的通信链路，以有效地利用白色空间。 这些块的大小可以最佳地打包可用的空白空间。 节点响应于需求定期重新调整所有保留块的带宽和其他参数，使得可用空白块中的块的打包保持主动通信链路之间白色空间的总带宽的公平分配，最小化所有的完成时间 通信，减少竞争白空间的节点之间的争用开销，并维护不重叠的块。
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公开(公告)号：US20160021614A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-21
申请号：US14351548
申请日：2013-04-12
申请人： Yunxin LIU , Thomas MOSCIBRODA , Ranveer CHANDRA , Yongguang ZHANG , Fengyuan XU , MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
发明人： Yunxin Liu , Thomas Moscibroda , Ranveer Chandra , Yongguang Zhang , Fengyuan Xu
CPC分类号： H04W52/0225 , G06F1/3209 , G06F1/3275 , G06F1/3278 , G06F3/0625 , G06F3/067 , H04L51/04 , H04L67/26 , H04W4/12 , H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0229 , H04W52/0251 , H04W88/02 , Y02D10/13 , Y02D10/14 , Y02D10/154 , Y02D10/157 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1224 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264
摘要： The techniques described herein reduce a rate at which a mobile device consumes energy when receiving, processing and storing data events (e.g., emails, instant messages, social networking messages and notifications, etc.). In various embodiments, the techniques may be implemented in accordance with a connected standby mode of operation for the mobile device. Therefore, the techniques may decouple data reception from data processing when exchanging data events in the connected standby mode. In various embodiments, the techniques may store persistent memory operations for multiple data events in a temporary cache and process the stored persistent memory operations as a batch (e.g., perform the persistent memory operations together). In various embodiments, the techniques may partition data storage space allocated for data communications applications on the mobile device.
摘要翻译： 本文描述的技术降低了在接收，处理和存储数据事件（例如，电子邮件，即时消息，社交网络消息和通知等）时移动设备消耗能量的速率。 在各种实施例中，可以根据移动设备的连接的待机操作模式来实现这些技术。 因此，当在连接的待机模式下交换数据事件时，这些技术可以将数据接收与数据处理分离。 在各种实施例中，技术可以存储临时高速缓存中的多个数据事件的持久存储器操作，并将所存储的持久存储器操作作为批处理（例如，一起执行持久存储器操作）。 在各种实施例中，技术可以划分在移动设备上为数据通信应用分配的数据存储空间。
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公开(公告)号：US08509753B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13071538
申请日：2011-03-25
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04W76/023 , H04L67/06 , H04L67/18 , H04W4/023 , H04W76/14 , H04W76/15 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/182 , H04W92/18
摘要： Described herein are technologies that facilitate transfer of data-intensive content between portable telephones. Phones are configured to transmit data indicative of phone location to a proxy server by way of respective cellular network data connections. When a user of a phone wishes to acquire content that is labeled as shareable on another phone, the user of the phone initiates a location-based request, which causes the proxy server to provide a list of phones that are estimated to be in Wi-Fi range of such phone. The user thereafter selects a particular phone, and the proxy server instructs that phone to activate its Wi-Fi radio. The phone of the user additionally activates its Wi-Fi radio, and a peer-to-peer connection between phones is established. Thereafter, rich content is transferrable between the phones.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是便于在便携式电话之间传输数据密集型内容的技术。 电话被配置为通过相应的蜂窝网络数据连接将指示电话位置的数据发送到代理服务器。 当电话用户希望获取标记为在另一电话上可共享的内容时，电话用户启动基于位置的请求，这导致代理服务器提供估计为在Wi- Fi范围这样的手机。 用户此后选择特定的电话，代理服务器指示该电话激活其Wi-Fi无线电。 用户的电话另外激活其Wi-Fi无线电，并建立电话之间的对等连接。 此后，丰富的内容可以在手机之间传输。
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公开(公告)号：US08473989B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12822218
申请日：2010-06-24
IPC分类号： H04N7/20
CPC分类号： H04W48/08 , H04L27/0006 , H04W16/14 , H04W24/00
摘要： Described is a technology by which a remote or local geo-location service provides white space information that one or more client devices and/or base stations may use to determine which white spaces are available for use, e.g., for wireless networking. Because of the information, low-threshold sensing is not needed by the client devices and/or base stations to know which white spaces are available. The service computes the available white spaces for a given location based upon television transmitter parameters, elevation data, and information received regarding any operational wireless microphones.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种技术，通过该技术远程或本地地理位置服务提供一个或多个客户端设备和/或基站可以用于确定哪些空格可用于例如无线网络的白空间信息。 由于该信息，客户端设备和/或基站不需要低阈值感测来知道哪些空白可用。 该服务基于电视发射机参数，高程数据和关于任何操作无线麦克风接收到的信息来计算给定位置的可用空白空间。
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