Low-power digital signal processing

    公开(公告)号:US11290106B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-29

    申请号:US17074188

    申请日:2020-10-19

    Abstract: Systems and devices are provided to perform low-power digital filtering of sensor or other data based on bitwise operations. A reference sinusoid is encoded via a plurality of pulse trains, such that each pulse train includes a number of pulses n representing a value of the reference sinusoid out of a maximum possible pulses corresponding to an encoding quantization level. A circular register stores a representation of the encoded sinusoid. A set of multiple logical gate blocks are configured to multiply, via one or more bitwise operations, each of multiple bits of a received input signal with a pulse train corresponding to a value of the encoded sinusoid. A logic circuit coupled to the circular register and the set of multiple logical gate blocks is configured to generate, based on the encoded sinusoid and on the input signal, an output signal indicating an approximate value of the received input signal multiplied by the encoded sinusoid.

    Ballistic transport device and corresponding component

    公开(公告)号:US11069798B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-20

    申请号:US16377080

    申请日:2019-04-05

    Abstract: A device includes a particle propagation channel, a particle deflector, a particle source, and a particle sink. The particle deflector facilitates ballistic transport of particles from a particle inflow portion through a particle flow deflection portion to a particle outflow portion. The particle deflector is arranged at the particle flow deflection portion and is activatable to deflect particles in the flow deflection portion and is configured to selectively prevent the particles from reaching the particle outflow portion. The particle source and particle sink are configured to cause a current path of the particles through the device.

    Device for nucleic acid sequencing
    13.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10597716B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-24

    申请号:US15394371

    申请日:2016-12-29

    Abstract: A method for sequencing a nucleic acid strand, comprising the steps of: providing a solution containing truncated strands having lengths different from one another terminating with a respective dideoxynucleotide from among ddATP, ddTTP, ddGTP, and ddCTP; functionalizing first masses by a donor molecule and second masses by an acceptor molecule such as to generate a light emission when they come into mutual contact; coupling a first mass to a first end of each truncated strand; coupling the second masses to a respective terminal dideoxynucleotide of each strand; applying an AC electrical field having variable frequencies that are such as to generate, on each second mass, a net movement directed towards the first mass; acquiring a plurality of light radiations for each frequency value; and associating each light radiation acquired to a respective dideoxynucleotide and, thus, to a respective nucleotide base.

    System and method for performing vector rotation

    公开(公告)号:US11604853B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-14

    申请号:US17071577

    申请日:2020-10-15

    Abstract: A method and system for rotating a vector, including at least one lookup table (LUT) including data corresponding to the vector being rotated around a first angle and a second angle, processing circuitry configured for accessing the at least one LUT for incrementally rotating the vector around the first and second angles, where accessing includes identifying an LUT input entry and selecting a corresponding LUT output entry, the corresponding output entry including an incremental angular rotation (IAR) of the vector around the first angle or the second angle, and a comparator configured to generate a comparator signal based upon comparing a counter incremented by the IAR with the first angle or the second angle, the processing circuitry further configured to iteratively access the at least one LUT, based on the comparator signal, for completing the incremental rotation of the vector around the first angle and the second angle.

    Bitwise digital circuit and method for performing approximate operations

    公开(公告)号:US11531729B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-20

    申请号:US17060994

    申请日:2020-10-01

    Abstract: Approximation circuitry utilizes bitwise operations on operands to provide approximate results of operations on the operands. A significant digit detector utilizes bitwise operations on the received operands to identify or detect approximate most significant bits in the operands, and then utilizes these identified most significant bits to generate approximate values for each of the operands. Intermediate registers receive and store the approximate values from the significant digit detector. A combinatorial network, such as a lookup table (LUT), thereafter utilizes the approximate values stored in the intermediate registers to generate an approximate result. The approximate result has a value that is an approximate value of a given operation, such as multiplication or division, on the operands provided to the significant digit detector.

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING DIGITAL FUNCTIONS THROUGH MOLECULAR FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS
    19.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING DIGITAL FUNCTIONS THROUGH MOLECULAR FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    通过分子功能元件实现数字功能的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160118989A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28

    申请号:US14983896

    申请日:2015-12-30

    Abstract: An electronic device for implementing digital functions comprising a first and a second electrode regions, separated by an interposing region comprising a dielectric region, is described. The first and the second electrode regions comprise at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, respectively, configured to generate in the interposing region an electric field depending on an electric potential difference applied thereto. In the interposing region, a molecular layer is comprised, which is composed of a plurality of molecules, each being capable of assuming one or more states, in a controllable manner, depending on a sensed electric field. The dielectric region has a spatially variable dielectric profile, to determine a respective spatially variable field profile of the sensed electric field at the molecular layer.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于实现数字功能的电子设备,其包括由包括电介质区域的插入区分开的第一和第二电极区域。 第一电极区域和第二电极区域分别包括至少一个第一电极和至少一个第二电极,其被配置为在插入区域中产生取决于施加到其上的电位差的电场。 在插入区域中,根据感测到的电场,由多个分子组成的分子层可以以可控的方式构成,每个分子能够呈现一个或多个状态。 电介质区域具有空间可变的介电分布,以确定在分子层处感测的电场的相应的空间可变的场分布。

    INTEGRATED MICROFLUIDIC CIRCUIT WITH ELECTROWETTING-BASED OPERATION AND CORRESPONDING MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED MICROFLUIDIC CIRCUIT WITH ELECTROWETTING-BASED OPERATION AND CORRESPONDING MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEM 有权
    集成微流控制电路与电镀操作及相关微流控系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150075988A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14489310

    申请日:2014-09-17

    Abstract: An integrated fluidic circuit has a supporting surface that carries a first fluid to be moved at a first functional region; a dielectric structure, defining the supporting surface; and an electrode structure, coupled to the dielectric structure for generating an electric field at the first functional region, such as to modify electrowetting properties of the interface between the first fluid and the supporting surface. The dielectric structure has a first spatially variable dielectric profile at the first functional region, thus determining a corresponding spatially variable profile of the electric field, and, consequently, of the electrowetting properties of the interface between the first fluid and the supporting surface. The integrated fluidic circuit may achieve mixing between the first fluid and a second fluid.

    Abstract translation: 集成流体回路具有承载要在第一功能区域移动的第一流体的支撑表面; 限定支撑表面的电介质结构; 以及耦合到用于在第一功能区域处产生电场的电介质结构的电极结构,例如改变第一流体和支撑表面之间的界面的电润湿性质。 电介质结构在第一功能区域具有第一空间可变的介电分布,从而确定电场的对应的空间可变轮廓,以及因此确定第一流体和支撑表面之间的界面的电润湿性质。 集成流体回路可以实现第一流体和第二流体之间的混合。

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