Semiconductor memory device, electronic system including the same, and method for fabricating the same

    公开(公告)号:US11574883B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-07

    申请号:US17389841

    申请日:2021-07-30

    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a first substrate including opposite first and second surfaces, a mold structure including gate electrodes stacked on the first surface of the first substrate, a channel structure through the mold structure, a first contact via penetrating the first substrate, a second substrate including opposite third and fourth surfaces, a circuit element on the third surface of the second substrate, a first through-via through the mold structure connecting the first contact via and the circuit element, the first through-via including a first conductive pattern, and a first spacer separating the first conductive pattern from the mold structure, and a second through-via through the mold structure and spaced apart from the first through-via, the second through-via including a second conductive pattern, and a second spacer separating the second conductive pattern from the first substrate and the mold structure.

    Method and apparatus for rendering hybrid multi-view
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for rendering hybrid multi-view 有权
    用于渲染混合多视图的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09418486B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:US14017962

    申请日:2013-09-04

    CPC classification number: G06T19/20 H04N13/111

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a multi-view image, the method including determining an input image for generating multi-view images, and selecting a total of stereo images or one of stereo images to be the input image based on a presence of a distortion between the stereo images.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于产生多视点图像的方法和装置,所述方法包括:确定用于生成多视图图像的输入图像,以及基于失真的存在,选择立体图像或立体图像之一作为输入图像的总和 在立体图像之间。

    Image processing method and apparatus for generating disparity value
    16.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus for generating disparity value 有权
    用于产生视差值的图像处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09159154B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13744916

    申请日:2013-01-18

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing an image is provided. The image processing apparatus may adjust or generate a disparity of a pixel, by assigning similar disparities to two pixels that are adjacent to each other and have similar pixels. The image processing apparatus may generate a final disparity map that may minimize energy, based on an image and an initial disparity map, under a predetermined constraint. A soft constraint or a hard constraint may be used as the constraint.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于处理图像的方法和装置。 图像处理装置可以通过对彼此相邻并且具有相似像素的两个像素分配类似的差异来调整或生成像素的视差。 图像处理装置可以在预定约束下生成可基于图像和初始视差图来最小化能量的最终视差图。 可以使用软约束或硬约束作为约束。

    NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICES AND MEMORY SYSTEMS INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240079280A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-07

    申请号:US18322714

    申请日:2023-05-24

    CPC classification number: H01L22/34

    Abstract: There is provided a nonvolatile memory device having improved crack detection reliability. The nonvolatile memory device comprises word lines that extend in a first direction, cell contact plugs that are electrically connected to the word lines and extend in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a net crack detection circuit that is on the word lines and is not in contact with the word lines, and a ring crack detection circuit that is on the word lines and is not in contact with the word lines, wherein the net crack detection circuit is electrically connected to a crack detection transistor in a peripheral circuit region, the ring crack detection circuit includes a first crack detection metal wiring that extends in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction, and a second crack detection metal wiring that extends in the third direction.

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