Gas Insulated Switchgear and Gas Circuit Breaker
    11.
    发明申请
    Gas Insulated Switchgear and Gas Circuit Breaker 审中-公开
    气体绝缘开关柜和气体断路器

    公开(公告)号:US20090109604A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US11992128

    申请日:2006-09-12

    IPC分类号: H02B13/055

    摘要: A gas insulated switchgear is provided which uses an SF6 substitute gas as an insulating gas and thus causes reduced environmental load while achieving high dielectric strength and excellent interrupting performance.The gas insulated switchgear includes a switchgear housed in a container filled with an insulating gas. The insulating gas contains CF3I and CO2 with CF3I present at a pressure ratio of 15% or more

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用SF6替代气体作为绝缘气体的气体绝缘开关装置,从而导致降低的环境负荷,同时实现高介电强度和优异的中断性能。 气体绝缘开关装置包括容纳在填充有绝缘气体的容器中的开关装置。 绝缘气体含有CF 3 I和CO 2,CF 3 I的压力比为15%以上

    Hybrid-type interrupting apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Hybrid-type interrupting apparatus 失效
    混合型中断装置

    公开(公告)号:US4434332A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-28

    申请号:US292819

    申请日:1981-08-14

    摘要: A current interruption apparatus comprises a series-connected combination of at least one vacuum interrupter and at least one gas-blast interrupter. Each vacuum interrupter is coupled in parallel with a non-linear resistor, while each gas-blast interrupter is coupled in parallel with a capacitor. During the initial period of the recovery voltage developed upon current interruption, most of the recovery voltage is applied to the vacuum interrupter. After the instant at which the non-linear resistor represents its constant voltage characteristics, the SF.sub.6 gas-blast interrupter will take the largest portion of the entire voltage increased thereafter.

    摘要翻译: 电流中断装置包括至少一个真空断路器和至少一个气体爆破断续器的串联组合。 每个真空断路器与非线性电阻器并联耦合,而每个气体爆破断续器与电容器并联耦合。 在电流中断时产生的恢复电压的初始阶段,大部分恢复电压被施加到真空断路器。 在非线性电阻表示其恒定电压特性的瞬间之后,SF6气体爆破中断器将占其后的整个电压的最大部分。

    Spark gap device for a lightning arrestor
    13.
    发明授权
    Spark gap device for a lightning arrestor 失效
    防雷器的火花间隙装置

    公开(公告)号:US3968393A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-06

    申请号:US562770

    申请日:1975-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01T1/04 H01J17/00 H01J21/00

    CPC分类号: H01T1/04

    摘要: Within an arc extinguishing chamber are disposed a pair of main electrodes so as to cause a spark starting gap to be defined therebetween. A single auxiliary electrode is also disposed so as to cause reignition in those interspaces between the auxiliary electrode and the respective main electrodes at positions distant from said spark starting gap. Further, paths for supplying therethrough a heated gas to the reigniting spark gaps when the feet at one side of the arcs between the respective main electrodes and the auxiliary electrode have arrived at the prescribed points of the auxiliary electrode are provided.

    摘要翻译: 在灭弧室内设置一对主电极,以便在其间限定火花起始间隙。 单个辅助电极也被布置成在远离所述火花起始间隙的位置处在辅助电极和相应主电极之间的间隙中引起重新点火。 此外,提供了当在各个主电极和辅助电极之间的电弧的一侧的脚已经到达辅助电极的规定点时,将加热的气体供给到重燃火花隙的路径。

    CO.sub.2 gas laser device
    14.
    发明授权
    CO.sub.2 gas laser device 失效
    二氧化碳气体激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4841538A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US270376

    申请日:1988-11-10

    摘要: A CO.sub.2 gas laser device comprises a plurality of divided cathode electrodes disposed in a linear row extending transversely across a high-speed flow of a gas containing CO.sub.2, and parts of the cathode electrodes producing negative glow are disposed at the same height as anodes at a downstream position. Additionally, a device for controlling the distribution of gas flow velocity, which functions doubly as means for creating turbulent flow, and a preliminary discharge electrode are disposed on the upstream side of the cathode electrodes, the former being set at a height position corresponding substantially to that of the middle portions of the cathode electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种二氧化碳气体激光装置包括多个分开的阴极电极,其设置成横向横跨含有CO 2的气体的高速流动的线性排,并且产生负辉光的部分阴极电极设置在与阳极相同的高度处 下游位置。 另外,在阴极电极的上游侧设置用于控制作为产生湍流的手段双重作用的气体流速分布的装置和预备放电电极,前者被设置在与 阴极电极的中间部分。

    DC Circuit breaker apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    DC Circuit breaker apparatus 失效
    直流断路器

    公开(公告)号:US4442469A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US409174

    申请日:1982-08-18

    CPC分类号: H01H33/596 H01H33/143

    摘要: A DC circuit breaker apparatus comprises a first interrupter and a second interrupter connected in series. A first capacitor and a discharge gap are respectively connected in parallel with the first and second interrupters. An impedance element is connected between a first junction between the first capacitor and the discharge gap and a second function between the first and second interrupter, and a second capacitor is connected in parallel with the second interrupter.

    摘要翻译: 直流断路器装置包括串联连接的第一断路器和第二断路器。 第一电容器和放电间隙分别与第一和第二断路器并联连接。 阻抗元件连接在第一电容器和放电间隙之间的第一连接点和第一和第二断续器之间的第二功能,第二电容器与第二断续器并联连接。

    Direct current circuit interrupting apparatus
    16.
    发明授权
    Direct current circuit interrupting apparatus 失效
    直流电路中断装置

    公开(公告)号:US4172268A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-23

    申请号:US837092

    申请日:1977-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01H33/59 H02H7/22

    CPC分类号: H01H33/596 Y10T307/911

    摘要: A direct current circuit interrupting apparatus of the type wherein the arc of the circuit interruptor is extinguished by passing an oscillatory current from an oscillating circuit to the interrupted contacts via a switch means which is closed at the time when the circuit interruptor is opened includes a nonlinear resistor comprising a sintered mixture of metal oxides connected in parallel with the oscillating circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种直流电路中断装置,其中电路断路器的电弧通过使振荡电流从振荡电路经过断开的触点经由在断路器断开时闭合的开关装置而被熄灭的直流电路中断装置包括非线性 电阻器包括与振荡电路并联连接的金属氧化物的烧结混合物。

    Disconnector of gas insulated switchgear
    17.
    发明授权
    Disconnector of gas insulated switchgear 失效
    气体绝缘开关柜隔离开关

    公开(公告)号:US5045652A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US361032

    申请日:1989-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01H31/32 H01H33/24

    CPC分类号: H01H33/24 H01H31/32

    摘要: A disconnector for a gas insulated switchgear in which the disconnector includes, in a metallic container filled with an insulated gas, a stationary electrode having a contact, a stationary electrode shield electrically connected to the stationary electrode to surround the contact, the stationary electrode shield made of an electrically resistant material and having a free end portion and inner and outer surfaces, and a movable electrode arranged to face the contact and being movable into and out of electrical contact with the contact, and in which the stationary electrode shield is arranged to flow discharging current therethrough due to an interelectrode voltage applied between the stationary electrode and the movable electrode. The disconnector includes an annular metallic electrode coaxially mounted on the free end portion of the stationary electrode shield so as to allow the movable electrode to pass therethrough. The metallic electrode has an exposed surface exposed to the insulated gas and the exposed surface of the metallic electrode is adapted to be larger in field strength than the inner and outer surfaces of the stationary electrode shield for producing the discharge between the exposed surface of the metallic electrode and the movable electrode.

    Gas-insulated switching apparatus
    18.
    发明授权
    Gas-insulated switching apparatus 失效
    气体绝缘开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US4570042A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US590352

    申请日:1984-03-16

    CPC分类号: H02B1/24 H01H31/32

    摘要: A gas-insulated switching apparatus comprises gas-insulated interrupters, gas-insulated buses and gas-insulated disconnecting switches, whereby the movable electrode side terminals of all the disconnecting switches accommodated in the apparatus are so arranged as to be connected to gas-insulated interrupters to be disconnected from a power source, i.e., to a load line side to be interrupted by the disconnectors.

    摘要翻译: 气体绝缘开关装置包括气体绝缘断路器,气体绝缘总线和气体绝缘断路开关,其中容纳在设备中的所有断路开关的可移动电极侧端子被布置成连接到气体绝缘断路器 与电源断开,即与负载线路侧断开,由断路器断开。

    Lightning arrester
    19.
    发明授权
    Lightning arrester 失效
    避雷器

    公开(公告)号:US4326233A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-20

    申请号:US173478

    申请日:1980-07-30

    CPC分类号: H01T1/06 H01T1/16 H02H9/06

    摘要: A series circuit of a gap section and a valve block is connected between a transmission line and the ground. The valve block consists of a plurality of nonlinear resistor elements connected in series. A first impedance circuit consisting of a resistor and a capacitor connected in series is connected in parallel to the gap section. Also, a second impedance circuit consisting of another resistor and another capacitor connected in parallel is connected in parallel to the valve block. The ratio of the voltage applied across the gap section to that applied across the valve block is determined by the ratio of the impedance of the first impedance circuit to that of the second impedance circuit. A pair of discharge electrodes included in the gap section, which are a prescribed distance apart from each other, comprise a narrower gap region at which spark is started.

    摘要翻译: 间隙部分和阀块的串联电路连接在传输线和地面之间。 阀块由串联连接的多个非线性电阻元件组成。 由电阻器和串联连接的电容器组成的第一阻抗电路与间隙部分并联连接。 此外,由另一电阻器和并联的另一电容器组成的第二阻抗电路与阀块并联连接。 跨越间隙部分施加的电压与跨过阀块施加的电压的比率由第一阻抗电路的阻抗与第二阻抗电路的阻抗的比率确定。 包括在间隙部分中的彼此间隔规定距离的一对放电电极包括较短的间隙区域,在该狭缝区域开始火花。

    Vacuum interrupter
    20.
    发明授权
    Vacuum interrupter 失效
    真空灭弧室

    公开(公告)号:US3946179A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-23

    申请号:US504982

    申请日:1974-09-10

    IPC分类号: H01H33/664 H01H33/66

    CPC分类号: H01H33/6644

    摘要: A vacuum interrupter includes a small-sized, light-weight, rigid coil electrode located behind a main electrode having a plurality of straight slits provided therein and extending from the periphery toward the central portion thereof, wherein magnetic field is created in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the main electrode by arc current flowing through the coil electrode, thereby causing arc produced on the surface of the main electrode to be uniformly and stably distributed, while preventing weakening of the magnetic field by arc current flowing along the surface of the main electrode and eddy current developed on the main electrode by the magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 真空断路器包括位于主电极后面的小型,重量轻的刚性线圈电极,其具有设置在其中的多个直缝,并且从周边朝向其中心部分延伸,其中沿垂直于 主电极的表面通过电弧电流流过线圈电极,从而使得在主电极表面产生的电弧均匀且稳定地分布,同时防止通过沿主体表面流动的电弧电流减弱磁场 通过磁场在主电极上产生电极和涡流。