Sparkplug voltage detecting probe device for use in internal combustion
engine
    11.
    发明授权
    Sparkplug voltage detecting probe device for use in internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的火花塞电压检测探头装置

    公开(公告)号:US5355056A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US59370

    申请日:1993-05-12

    摘要: In a sparkplug voltage detecting probe device for use in internal combustion engine comprising, a sensor is provided to form a static capacity between the sensor and an ignition coil which is connected to a spark plug. A sparkplug voltage divider circuit has a capacitor connected between the sensor and the ground. A release circuit has a resistor connected in parallel with the capacitor so as to provide a time constant of a RC path. A short circuit is provided to instantaneously release an electrical charge from the capacitor either immediately before establishing a spark voltage for the spark plug or immediately after initiating the spark action of the spark plug. A sparkplug voltage waveform detecting circuit detects a sparkplug voltage waveform divided by the sparkplug voltage divider circuit.

    摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的火花塞电压检测探针装置中,包括传感器,以在传感器和连接到火花塞的点火线圈之间形成静态电容。 火花塞分压器电路具有连接在传感器和地之间的电容器。 释放电路具有与电容器并联连接的电阻器,以便提供RC路径的时间常数。 提供短路以在立即在建立用于火花塞的火花电压之前立即从电容器释放电荷,或者在启动火花塞的火花作用之后立即释放电荷。 火花塞电压波形检测电路检测由火花塞分压电路划分的火花塞电压波形。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
    13.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 有权
    用于控制同步电动机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060012329A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11180563

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: H02P7/36

    CPC分类号: H02P21/18 H02P2207/05

    摘要: An apparatus is provided for controlling a synchronous motor. The apparatus comprises a first calculator calculating a voltage characteristic showing a characteristic of voltages to be applied to armature coils of a stator and a producer producing a command signal to provide the armature coils with the phase currents on the basis of the voltage characteristic. The apparatus still comprises a current detector detecting a signal depending on an amplitude of at least one of the phase currents, a second calculator calculating a rate of changes in a current amount indicating amplitudes of the phase currents, by using the signal from the current detector, and a feed-back member feed-backing the rate of changes in the current amount into the calculation of the voltage characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于控制同步电动机的装置。 该装置包括:第一计算器,计算表示施加到定子的电枢线圈的电压的特性的电压特性和产生指令信号的发生器,以基于电压特性为电枢线圈提供相电流。 该装置还包括检测根据至少一个相电流的振幅的信号的电流检测器,第二计算器通过使用来自电流检测器的信号计算指示相电流幅度的电流变化率 ,并且反馈构件将电流量的变化率馈送到电压特性的计算中。

    Voltage balancer device for combination battery
    14.
    发明授权
    Voltage balancer device for combination battery 有权
    用于组合电池的电压平衡器

    公开(公告)号:US6081095A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US265583

    申请日:1999-03-10

    IPC分类号: B60K6/28 B60W10/26 H02J7/00

    摘要: A large number of rechargeable unit cells connected in series forming a combination battery are divided into groups of cells, each group including several cells, preferably, three to five cells. Voltage unevenness among the cells in each group is eliminated by operation of a voltage balancer device connected to each group of cells. The voltage balancer device includes a circuit for equally dividing a terminal voltage of the group of cells and obtaining an average voltage among the cells. The average voltage is compared with an individual cell voltage, and the cells having a voltage higher than the average voltage are discharged so that all cell voltages in the group become equal. A plurality of the battery modules each including the group of cells and the voltage balancer device are connected in series to form a single combination battery, and voltage unevenness among the battery modules are controlled by another voltage control device. The voltage unevenness among cells in a group may be eliminated by charging a capacitor from cells having a higher voltage and charging cells having a lower voltage from the charged capacitor. Thus, the voltage unevenness among the combination battery cells is eliminated by a simple and inexpensive device.

    摘要翻译: 串联连接形成组合电池的大量可再充电电池单元被分成一组电池,每个组包括几个电池,优选三个至五个电池。 通过连接到每组电池的电压平衡装置的操作来消除每组中的电池之间的电压不均匀性。 电压平衡器装置包括用于对该组单元的端子电压进行均分并获得单元之间的平均电压的电路。 将平均电压与单个电池电压进行比较,并且将具有高于平均电压的电压的电池放电,使得组中的所有电池电压相等。 每个包括电池组和电压平衡器装置的多个电池模块串联连接以形成单个组合电池,并且电池模块之间的电压不均匀性由另一个电压控制装置控制。 通过从具有较高电压的电池充电电容器和来自充电的电容器的具有较低电压的充电电池,可以消除组中的电池之间的电压不均匀性。 因此,通过简单且便宜的装置来消除组合电池之间的电压不均匀性。

    Apparatus for carrying out improved control of rotary machine
    17.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for carrying out improved control of rotary machine 有权
    用于改进旋转机械控制的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08427088B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12832276

    申请日:2010-07-08

    IPC分类号: H02P6/16

    CPC分类号: H02P6/08

    摘要: In an apparatus, a predicting unit uses, as an initial value of a controlled variable, at least one of a first measured value of the controlled variable and a second measured value of a physical variable expressed as a function of the controlled variable. The predicting unit predicts, based on the initial value of the controlled variable, a value of the controlled variable when a driving mode of a switching element of a power converter is set. A driving unit has an integral element and determines, based on an output of the integral element to which a deviation between the predicted value of the controlled variable and a command value of the controlled variable is inputted, an actual driving mode of the switching element to thereby drive the switching element in the determined driving mode.

    摘要翻译: 在装置中,预测单元使用受控变量的初始值作为受控变量的第一测量值和作为受控变量的函数表示的物理变量的第二测量值中的至少一个。 预测单元基于控制变量的初始值预测设定功率转换器的开关元件的驱动模式时的受控变量的值。 驱动单元具有积分元件,并且基于输入了控制变量的预测值与控制变量的指令值之间的偏差的积分元件的输出,确定开关元件的实际驱动模式为 从而在确定的驱动模式下驱动开关元件。

    Reluctance type motor apparatus and driving method capable of reducing ripples in motor output torque
    20.
    发明授权
    Reluctance type motor apparatus and driving method capable of reducing ripples in motor output torque 失效
    可减少电机输出转矩波动的磁阻式电动机装置和驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US06232741B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09413884

    申请日:1999-10-07

    IPC分类号: H02P705

    摘要: A reluctance type motor apparatus comprises switching devices for energizing phase coils of a motor, diodes for circulating discharge currents of the phase coils, a current sensor for detecting a sum of currents flowing in the phase coils, and a control circuit for controlling energization of the phase coils so that the detected sum of the currents equal a predetermined reference current. The current sensor is positioned between the phase coils and junctions between the phase coils and the diodes. Phase currents supplied to energize the phase coils are varied in dependence on the rotational position of the rotor so that the output torque of the motor does not include ripple.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻式电动机装置包括用于对电动机的相位线圈通电的开关装置,用于循环相线圈的放电电流的二极管,用于检测在相线圈中流动的电流之和的电流传感器,以及用于控制相位线圈的通电的控制电路 使得检测到的电流总和等于预定的参考电流。 电流传感器位于相线圈和相线圈与二极管之间的接合点之间。 供给激励相线圈的相电流根据转子的旋转位置而变化,使得电动机的输出转矩不包括纹波。