Method of manufacturing crystalline film, method of manufacturing crystalline-film-layered substrate, method of manufacturing thermoelectric conversion element, and thermoelectric conversion element
    11.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing crystalline film, method of manufacturing crystalline-film-layered substrate, method of manufacturing thermoelectric conversion element, and thermoelectric conversion element 有权
    制造结晶膜的方法,制造结晶膜层状基板的方法,制造热电转换元件的方法和热电转换元件

    公开(公告)号:US07351906B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11103525

    申请日:2005-04-12

    IPC分类号: H01L37/00

    摘要: It is often the case that a substrate suitable for epitaxial growth does not match a substrate desirable for the use in functional elements such as thermoelectric conversion elements or the like. The present invention makes it possible to separate a predetermined layered structure formed on a substrate therefrom through an action of water vapor. A method of manufacturing a crystalline film of the present invention includes the steps of: epitaxially growing on a substrate a crystalline film including a layered structure so that the layered structure comes into contact with the substrate; contacting water vapor supplied from a water vapor source with the layered structure in a chamber; and separating the layered structure that has been contacted with the water vapor from the substrate to obtain the crystalline film. The layered structure has a layer containing an alkali metal, and a layer containing an oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Fe, Ni, Mn, Ti, Cr, V, Nb, and Mo.

    摘要翻译: 通常情况下,适合于外延生长的衬底与用于诸如热电转换元件等的功能元件所需的衬底不匹配。 本发明使得可以通过水蒸汽的作用将形成在其上的基板上的预定层叠结构分离。 制造本发明的结晶膜的方法包括以下步骤:在基板上外延生长包括层状结构的结晶膜,使得层状结构与基板接触; 使从水蒸汽源供应的水蒸气与室中的层状结构接触; 并且从基板分离已经与水蒸气接触的层状结构,得到结晶膜。 层状结构具有包含碱金属的层和含有选自Co,Fe,Ni,Mn,Ti,Cr,V,Nb和Mo中的至少一种元素的氧化物的层。

    Thermoelectric conversion element and method of manufacturing the same, and thermoelectric conversion device using the element
    13.
    发明申请
    Thermoelectric conversion element and method of manufacturing the same, and thermoelectric conversion device using the element 有权
    热电转换元件及其制造方法,以及使用该元件的热电转换元件

    公开(公告)号:US20060107990A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US11194698

    申请日:2005-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L35/30 H01L35/28

    CPC分类号: H01L35/32

    摘要: The present invention provides a thermoelectric conversion element that has high efficiency even at reduced thickness. In this thermoelectric conversion element, striped p-type thermoelectric conversion parts are arranged on one surface of an insulating layer, and striped n-type thermoelectric conversion parts are arranged on the other surface. The two sets of stripes form overlapped portions. At one or more of the overlapped portions, a first p-type thermoelectric conversion part and a first n-type thermoelectric conversion part are electrically connected via a first conducting portion arranged within the insulating layer, a second p-type thermoelectric conversion part and a second n-type thermoelectric conversion part are electrically connected via a second conducting portion arranged within the insulating layer, and the first conducting portion and the second conducting portion are electrically isolated. The element of the present invention provides two junctions in a region where a conventional element would provide only one junction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供即使在减小的厚度下也具有高效率的热电转换元件。 在该热电转换元件中,在绝缘层的一个表面上配置有条纹p型热电转换部,在另一面上配置有条纹状的n型热电转换部。 两组条纹形成重叠部分。 在一个或多个重叠部分中,第一p型热电转换部分和第一n型热电转换部分经由布置在绝缘层内的第一导电部分,第二p型热电转换部分和 第二n型热电转换部分经由布置在绝缘层内的第二导电部分电连接,并且第一导电部分和第二导电部分电隔离。 本发明的元件在常规元件仅提供一个结的区域中提供两个结。

    Portable wireless optical scanner with user interface mounted on charger
    14.
    发明授权
    Portable wireless optical scanner with user interface mounted on charger 失效
    便携式无线光学扫描仪,带有用户界面安装在充电器上

    公开(公告)号:US5929425A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US766403

    申请日:1996-12-12

    申请人: Tsutomu Kanno

    发明人: Tsutomu Kanno

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10881 G06K17/0022

    摘要: A timer operates when a barcode reader is lifted from a charger and a charger terminal is isolated from the charger and a communication control means transmits an application acknowledgment signal to the fixed unit via a light receiving means when a barcode indicating the ID number of a user is read within the predetermined time after operation of the timer. A check means of the fixed unit watches detection of reception of the application acknowledgment signal by a communication control means and drives an alarm means when such signal is not received within the predetermined time after the timer has operated, while lights a communicating condition display lamp of the charger for each reception of the application acknowledgment signal and each subsequent communication. Accordingly, the fixed unit can be connected easily to a host computer and can easily select its installation area, while the charger can be set to the area near a user. Communication can be confirmed from both handy unit and the charger.

    摘要翻译: 当条形码读取器从充电器提起并且充电器端子与充电器隔离时,定时器操作,并且当指示用户的ID号的条形码时,通信控制装置经由光接收装置将应用确认信号发送到固定单元 在定时器操作之后的预定时间内被读取。 固定单元的检查装置通过通信控制装置监视对应用确认信号的接收的检测,并且当在定时器操作之后的预定时间内没有接收到这样的信号时驱动报警装置,同时点亮通信条件显示灯 用于每次接收应用确认信号的充电器和每个后续通信。 因此,固定单元可以容易地连接到主机,并且可以容易地选择其安装区域,同时可以将充电器设置到用户附近的区域。 可通过手提单元和充电器确认通讯。

    Method for detecting a gas contained in a fluid with use of a gas sensor
    17.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting a gas contained in a fluid with use of a gas sensor 有权
    使用气体传感器检测流体中所含气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08646310B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US13347484

    申请日:2012-01-10

    IPC分类号: G01N25/32

    CPC分类号: G01N25/32 G01N27/16

    摘要: A gas sensor includes a catalyst layer and a pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device. The pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device includes an internal through-hole along the axial direction of the pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device, a plurality of first cup-shaped components each made of metal, a plurality of second cup-shaped components each made of thermoelectric material, and first and second electrodes disposed at the ends of the pipe-shaped power generation device. The plurality of the first cup-shaped components and the plurality of the plurality of second cup-shaped components are arranged alternately and repeatedly along the axial direction. The catalyst layer is arranged on the internal surface of the internal through-hole. A method for detecting or measuring gas by using the gas sensor includes supplying a fluid containing the gas into the internal through-hole of the gas sensor, and detecting voltage between the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 气体传感器包括催化剂层和管状热电发电装置。 管状热电发电装置具有沿着管状热电发电装置的轴向的内部通孔,多个第一杯状部件,各自由金属制成,多个第二杯状部件各自由 由热电材料制成,第一和第二电极设置在管状发电装置的端部。 多个第一杯状部件和多个第二杯状部件沿轴向交替重复配置。 催化剂层布置在内部通孔的内表面上。 通过使用气体传感器来检测或测量气体的方法包括将含有气体的流体供应到气体传感器的内部通孔中,以及检测第一和第二电极之间的电压。

    METHOD FOR DETECTING A GAS CONTAINED IN A FLUID WITH USE OF A GAS SENSOR
    18.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETECTING A GAS CONTAINED IN A FLUID WITH USE OF A GAS SENSOR 有权
    用于检测含有气体传感器的流体中的气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120103067A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13347484

    申请日:2012-01-10

    IPC分类号: G01N25/32

    CPC分类号: G01N25/32 G01N27/16

    摘要: A gas sensor includes a catalyst layer and a pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device. The pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device includes an internal through-hole along the axial direction of the pipe-shaped thermoelectric power generation device, a plurality of first cup-shaped components each made of metal, a plurality of second cup-shaped components each made of thermoelectric material, and first and second electrodes disposed at the ends of the pipe-shaped power generation device. The plurality of the first cup-shaped components and the plurality of the plurality of second cup-shaped components are arranged alternately and repeatedly along the axial direction. The catalyst layer is arranged on the internal surface of the internal through-hole. A method for detecting or measuring gas by using the gas sensor includes supplying a fluid containing the gas into the internal through-hole of the gas sensor, and detecting voltage between the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 气体传感器包括催化剂层和管状热电发电装置。 管状热电发电装置具有沿着管状热电发电装置的轴向的内部通孔,多个第一杯状部件,各自由金属制成,多个第二杯状部件各自由 由热电材料制成,第一和第二电极设置在管状发电装置的端部。 多个第一杯状部件和多个第二杯状部件沿轴向交替重复配置。 催化剂层布置在内部通孔的内表面上。 通过使用气体传感器来检测或测量气体的方法包括将含有气体的流体供应到气体传感器的内部通孔中,以及检测第一和第二电极之间的电压。

    Thermoelectric device and power generation method using the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric device and power generation method using the same 有权
    热电装置及其发电方法采用相同方式

    公开(公告)号:US07994415B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12811182

    申请日:2009-10-26

    IPC分类号: H01L35/30

    CPC分类号: H01L35/32

    摘要: The thermoelectric device of the present invention includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are disposed to be opposed to each other, and a laminate that is interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, is connected electrically to both the first electrode and the second electrode, and is layered in the direction orthogonal to an electromotive-force extracting direction, which is the direction in which the first electrode and the second electrode are opposed to each other. The laminate includes a thermoelectric material layer as well as a first holding layer and a second holding layer that are disposed so as to interpose the thermoelectric material layer therebetween, the first holding layer and the second holding layer have layered structures with metals and insulators that are layered alternately, respectively, a layered direction of the layered structures is parallel with a layer surface of the laminate and is inclined with respect to the electromotive-force extracting direction, the insulators of the first holding layer and the insulators of the second holding layer are disposed so as to appear alternately in the layered direction, and a temperature difference is generated in the direction orthogonal to the layered direction of the laminate and orthogonal to the electromotive-force extracting direction, so that electrical power is output through the first electrode and the second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的热电元件包括​​彼此相对设置的第一电极和第二电极,并且插入在第一电极和第二电极之间的层叠体电连接到第一电极和第二电极 并且在与作为第一电极和第二电极彼此相对的方向的电动势提取方向正交的方向上层叠。 层压体包括热电材料层以及设置成将热电材料层介于其间的第一保持层和第二保持层,第一保持层和第二保持层具有金属和绝缘体的分层结构, 层叠结构的层叠方向分别与层叠体的层面平行,相对于电动势提取方向倾斜,第一保持层的绝缘体和第二保持层的绝缘体为 被配置为在层叠方向上交替出现,并且在与层叠体的层叠方向正交的方向上产生与电动势提取方向正交的方向的温度差,从而通过第一电极和 第二电极。