公开(公告)号：US4776909A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-11

申请号：US890058

申请日：1986-07-28

申请人： Georg G. A. Bohm ,  Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Georg G. A. Bohm ,  Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B29D30/20 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/58 ,  B29D30/08 ,  B29D30/30 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B60C5/00 ,  B29D30/00

CPC分类号： B29C47/56 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/023 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/26 ,  B29D30/08 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29D2030/088

摘要： Coextrusion from rubber of hollow tubular structures with filament reinforcement provides composites which can be formed into spliceless bodies for pneumatic tires. The composites can be formed from one, two, three or more rubber stocks and have portions or layers which can form the body plies, sidewalls, innerliners, stabilizer ply inserts and, optionally, abrasion gum strips of tire bodies. Tires made from the bodies formed from coextruded composite structures of this invention are seamless and more uniform than those made from convention tire structural components.

摘要翻译： 具有细丝增强的中空管状结构的橡胶的共挤出提供可以形成为充气轮胎的无接缝体的复合材料。 复合材料可以由一个，两个，三个或更多个橡胶原料形成，并且具有可以形成主体层，侧壁，内衬，稳定剂层嵌入物以及任选的轮胎主体的磨损胶条的部分或多个层。 由本发明的共挤压复合结构体形成的轮胎与常规的轮胎结构部件相比，无缝且均匀。

公开(公告)号：US4767481A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-30

申请号：US766227

申请日：1985-08-16

申请人： Lynn A. Bryant ,  Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Lynn A. Bryant ,  Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B44C1/17 ,  B29C33/02 ,  B29C33/14 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29K21/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29L30/00 ,  B60C13/04 ,  C08J7/04 ,  B29B17/00

CPC分类号： B60C13/04 ,  B29D2030/726

摘要： A polymeric paint applique is transferred from a substrate to the sidewall of a tire during the curing process. Upon curing, the bond between the tire and the applique is significantly greater than that between the substrate and the applique. The substrate may remain intact with the applique bonded to the tire sidewall until the tire is put into use, serving as a protective layer for the applique.

摘要翻译： 在固化过程中，将聚合物涂料从基材转移到轮胎的侧壁。 固化后，轮胎和贴花之间的粘合力明显大于基材和贴花之间的粘结。 衬底可以保持完整，其中贴花结合到轮胎侧壁，直到轮胎投入使用，用作贴花的保护层。

公开(公告)号：US4630663A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US675164

申请日：1984-11-27

申请人： Thomas W. Bell ,  Louis W. Shurman

发明人： Thomas W. Bell ,  Louis W. Shurman

IPC分类号： B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C15/00 ,  B60C15/04 ,  B60C15/06

CPC分类号： B60C15/0081 ,  B60C15/0027 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C2015/009 ,  Y10T152/10837

摘要： A pneumatic radial ply tire in which the body ply is formed of a low twist yarn having between three and six turns-per-inch. The body ply terminates in relatively low turn-up ends extending along the side walls a distance between 10% and 30% of the tire section height and out of the area of cyclic stress and oscillation in the side walls of the tire. A relatively high, wide and hard bead filler is located within a bead portion of the tire and has a height between 20% and 50% of the tire section height with a width of between 15% and 35% of the bead filler height. The bead filler has a hardness of between 75 and 98 on the Shore A scale. The ply yarn preferably is polyester and the individual low twist strands are arranged in a parallel relationship and is preferably free of transverse cross strands known as wefts or picks. The combination of low twist yarn, low turn-up body ply ends and bead filler size and hardness provides a tire having increased durability and uniformity at a lower cost.

摘要翻译： 一种气动径向帘布层轮胎，其中身体帘布层由每英寸三到六圈之间的低捻纱形成。 身体帘布层终止于相对较小的翻转端，其沿着侧壁延伸轮胎部分高度的10％至30％之间的距离，并且在轮胎的侧壁中的循环应力和振荡区域之外。 相对高，宽且硬的胎圈填料位于轮胎的胎圈部分内，并且具有轮胎区段高度的20％至50％之间的高度，其宽度为胎边填料高度的15％至35％。 珠子填料的硬度在肖氏A级的75和98之间。 帘布线优选为聚酯，并且各个低扭绞线以平行关系布置，并且优选不含称为纬纱或纬纱的横向横列。 低捻纱，低折叠身体帘布层末端和珠粒填料尺寸和硬度的组合提供了以较低成本提高耐久性和均匀性的轮胎。

公开(公告)号：US07964722B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US10874356

申请日：2004-06-24

申请人： Thomas W. Bell ,  Joseph I. Cline ,  Christine R. Cremo ,  Stephen L. Gillett ,  John H. Frederick

发明人： Thomas W. Bell ,  Joseph I. Cline ,  Christine R. Cremo ,  Stephen L. Gillett ,  John H. Frederick

IPC分类号： C07D487/00 ,  C07D491/00 ,  C07D513/00

CPC分类号： C07D487/18 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  C07C13/615 ,  C07C35/37 ,  C07C2603/18 ,  C07C2603/74 ,  C07D493/18 ,  C07D495/18

摘要： Compounds of Formula (1) are disclosed. Cb is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group having an atom within the cyclic structure selected from C, N, Si, and Cr and singly bound to A. A is CR, COR, CSR, CNR2, CCN, CCONR2, CNO2, CNNAr, CX1, or N. Cr is a chromophore having a substantially planar cyclic structure. The compounds function as nanometer-scale rotary molecular motors powered and controlled by light energy. The design of the molecular motor devices is flexible so that the rotary direction, drive light wavelength, and other physical characteristics can be varied. The compounds can be chemically functionalized to allow it to be integrated into or attached to a variety of structures. The device can be used in applications where mechanical power, positional control, and information encoding are to be generated at the size scale of individual molecules.

摘要翻译： 公开了式（1）的化合物。 Cb是具有选自C，N，Si和Cr的环状结构中的原子的碳环或杂环基，并且单键与A键合。A是CR，COR，CSR，CNR2，CCN，CCONR2，CNO2，CNNAr，CX1， 或N.Cr是具有基本上平面的环状结构的发色团。 该化合物起到纳米级旋光分子电机的作用，并由光能控制。 分子马达装置的设计是灵活的，使得旋转方向，驱动光波长和其他物理特性可以变化。 化合物可以被化学官能化以使其与多种结构整合或连接在各种结构上。 该装置可以用于在各个分子的尺寸尺度上产生机械功率，位置控制和信息编码的应用中。

公开(公告)号：US07900666B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US12652447

申请日：2010-01-05

申请人： Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B60C5/00 ,  B60C19/00 ,  B60C23/20

CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 ,  B29D2030/0077 ,  Y10T29/49492 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10495 ,  Y10T156/10

摘要： A tire and a method of securing an object thereto includes a two-piece fastening system having a first portion which is applied to an innerliner of a green tire prior to the green tire being cured and a second portion which includes an object, such as a radio frequency identification chip, attached thereto. The first portion of the two-piece fastening system is attached to the innerliner of the tire with an adhesive or by curing. The green tire is then cured and the second portion of the two-piece fastening system with the object attached thereto is then attached to the first portion of the two-piece fastening system. In an alternative embodiment, the object may be sandwiched between the first and second portions of the fastening system.

摘要翻译： 一种轮胎和一种固定物体的方法包括两件式紧固系统，其具有第一部分，该第一部分在生胎被固化之前施加到生胎的内衬层，以及第二部分包括物体，例如 射频识别芯片，附在其上。 两件式紧固系统的第一部分用粘合剂或通过固化附接到轮胎的内衬层。 然后将生轮胎固化，然后将附着有物体的两件式紧固系统的第二部分附接到两件式紧固系统的第一部分。 在替代实施例中，物体可夹在紧固系统的第一和第二部分之间。

公开(公告)号：US07772521B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US10560850

申请日：2004-06-23

申请人： Donald L. Smith, Jr. ,  Daniel C. Orendorf ,  Stefan A. Parks ,  Thomas W. Bell ,  Joseph J. Peters ,  Ira L. Wood ,  Jason J. Para

发明人： Donald L. Smith, Jr. ,  Daniel C. Orendorf ,  Stefan A. Parks ,  Thomas W. Bell ,  Joseph J. Peters ,  Ira L. Wood ,  Jason J. Para

IPC分类号： B23K26/36 ,  B23K26/03

CPC分类号： B29D30/0061 ,  B23K26/0838 ,  B23K26/0884 ,  B29D30/72 ,  B29D2030/728 ,  B60C13/001

摘要： A system and associated method of marking a molded vehicle tire with laser engraved information to provide both human visible and machine readable data concerning the tire. Information contained in a barcode on the tire is read at a first station and supplied to a control unit. The physical location of human visible information previously molded into the tire is read from the tire at a second station and supplied to the control unit which uses this information to position a laser located at a third station for engaging additional human visible information pertaining to the manufacture of the tire adjacent the existing visible information to satisfy the Department of Transportation (DOT) tire marking requirements. The additional information also can be laser engraved into the tire in a machine readable encoded format, such as 2D symbols, for subsequent control and verification throughout the life of the tire.

摘要翻译： 一种用激光雕刻信息标记模制车辆轮胎的系统和相关方法，以提供关于轮胎的人类可见和机器可读数据。 包含在轮胎上的条形码的信息在第一站读取并提供给控制单元。 先前模制到轮胎中的人类可见信息的物理位置在第二站处从轮胎读取并提供给控制单元，该控制单元使用该信息来定位位于第三站处的激光器，用于接合与制造有关的附加人类可见信息 的轮胎相邻现有的可见信息，以满足运输部（DOT）的轮胎标识要求。 附加信息还可以以机器可读编码格式（例如2D符号）激光雕刻到轮胎中，以用于轮胎的整个寿命期间的后续控制和验证。

公开(公告)号：US07108761B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

申请号：US10359511

申请日：2003-02-05

申请人： Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B29D30/00 ,  B60C19/00

CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 ,  B29D2030/0077 ,  Y10T29/49492 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10495 ,  Y10T156/10

摘要： A tire and a method of securing an object thereto includes a two-piece fastening system having a first portion which is applied to an innerliner of a green tire prior to the green tire being cured and a second portion which includes an object, such as a radio frequency identification chip, attached thereto. The first portion of the two-piece fastening system is attached to the innerliner of the tire with an adhesive or by curing. The green tire is then cured and the second portion of the two-piece fastening system with the object attached thereto is then attached to the first portion of the two-piece fastening system. In an alternative embodiment, the object may be sandwiched between the first and second portions of the fastening system.

公开(公告)号：US5879484A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US782364

申请日：1997-01-13

申请人： Charles D. Spragg ,  Edward G. Markow ,  Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Charles D. Spragg ,  Edward G. Markow ,  Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B29C61/00 ,  B29D30/70 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/26 ,  B60C17/00 ,  B29D30/06

CPC分类号： B29D30/70 ,  B29D30/3028 ,  B60C17/00 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/263 ,  B29C61/00 ,  Y10T152/10765 ,  Y10T152/10774 ,  Y10T152/10783

摘要： A run flat pneumatic tire is reinforced by a thin annular composite band imbedded in the crown portion of the tire in combination with a plurality of radial cords or plies in its sidewalls which have freedom in shear with respect to one another. The band is formed by a plurality of layers of material strips wherein each strip is wound in a helical pattern, with adjacent strips being wound at reverse angles to each other. Each layer is formed under sufficient pressure and at an elevated temperature whereby the band is prestressed in tension which decreases the maximum stress at the footprint area of the tire. The invention furthermore incorporates the method of imparting the prestress on the annular band during its manufacture.

摘要翻译： 运行平坦的充气轮胎通过嵌入在轮胎的胎冠部分中的薄的环形复合带与其侧壁中的多个径向帘线或层组合来增强，所述多个径向帘线或帘布层相对于彼此具有剪切自由度。 带由多层材料条形成，其中每条条以螺旋形图案缠绕，相邻的条以相反的角度缠绕。 每个层在足够的压力和高温下形成，由此带被预应力拉伸，这降低了轮胎的覆盖区域处的最大应力。 本发明还包括在其制造期间将预应力施加在环形带上的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110113630A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US13011508

申请日：2011-01-21

申请人： Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： B21D53/26

CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 ,  B29D2030/0077 ,  Y10T29/49492 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10495 ,  Y10T156/10

摘要： A method of attaching an object to a tire includes providing a tire and providing a mechanical two-piece fastening system having a first portion and a second portion. The method further includes attaching a first portion of a mechanical two-piece fastening system to the tire and positioning an object to be attached to the tire on one of the first portion and the second portion of the mechanical two-piece fastening system. The method also includes attaching the second portion of the mechanical two-piece fastening system to the first portion of the mechanical two-piece fastening system.

摘要翻译： 将物体附接到轮胎的方法包括提供轮胎并提供具有第一部分和第二部分的机械两件式紧固系统。 该方法还包括将机械两件式紧固系统的第一部分附接到轮胎并将要附接到轮胎上的物体定位在机械两件式紧固系统的第一部分和第二部分之一上。 该方法还包括将机械两件式紧固系统的第二部分附接到机械两件式紧固系统的第一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07435362B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-14

申请号：US10500433

申请日：2002-12-30

申请人： Masahiro Muraoka ,  Stephen L. Gillett ,  Thomas W. Bell

发明人： Masahiro Muraoka ,  Stephen L. Gillett ,  Thomas W. Bell

IPC分类号： G02F1/015

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  H01L51/0083 ,  H01L51/0595 ,  H01M14/005 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31663

摘要： The invention relates to redox-switchable material comprising a redox-active moiety adsorbed, bonded or both, to a semiconductor material. Among the preferred redox-active moieties disclosed herein are ferrocenes, acridines, and quinones though any such moiety may be employed. The redox-switchable material of this invention may be used to selectively remove one or more selected solutes from an aqueous solution wherein adsorption/complexation of the solute is influenced by the oxidation state of the redox-active moiety. In an alternative embodiment, inclusion moieties that are covalently bound to the redox-active moiety are employed to achieve selective complexation of the desired solute. Other possible applications of the disclosed materials are photoerasable writing media, electrochromic or photochromic materials, catalysis, and solar energy storage.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含与半导体材料吸附，结合或两者的氧化还原活性部分的氧化还原可切换材料。 在本文公开的优选的氧化还原活性部分中，可以使用任何这样的部分的二茂铁，吖啶和醌。 本发明的氧化还原可切换材料可用于从其中吸附/络合溶质受氧化还原活性部分的氧化态影响的水溶液中选择性地除去一种或多种选择的溶质。 在一个替代实施方案中，共价结合氧化还原活性部分的包合物部分用于实现所需溶质的选择性络合。 所公开材料的其它可能的应用是可照相的书写介质，电致变色或光致变色材料，催化和太阳能储存。