JOINT CALIBRATION FOR SURGICAL TOOL

    公开(公告)号:US20210045820A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-18

    申请号:US16814422

    申请日:2020-03-10

    IPC分类号: A61B34/00 A61B34/37 A61B90/00

    摘要: The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for a surgical tool or a surgical robotic system. An end effector of the surgical tool is coupled to a tool driver. An actuator is driven by a motor of the tool driver and configured to drive a degree of freedom of the end effector. One or more processors are configured to receive a position command describing a desired position for the end effector, translate the desired position to a command for a joint associated with the end effector, calculate a compensation term to compensate for a source of hysteresis for backlash and/or compliance, and send a motor command for the motor coupled with the actuator based on the compensation term and the command for the end effector.

    ESTIMATING JOINT FRICTION AND TRACKING ERROR OF A ROBOTICS END EFFECTOR

    公开(公告)号:US20240066693A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-29

    申请号:US18326770

    申请日:2023-05-31

    发明人: Alireza Hariri

    IPC分类号: B25J9/16

    CPC分类号: B25J9/1653 B25J9/1664

    摘要: A computerized method for estimating joint friction in a joint of a robotic wrist of an end effector. Sensor measurements of force or torque in a transmission that mechanically couples a robotic wrist to an actuator, are produced. Joint friction in a joint of the robotic wrist that is driven by the actuator is computed by applying the sensor measurements of force or torque to a closed form mathematical expression that relates transmission force or torque variables to a joint friction variable. A tracking error of the end effector is also computed, using a closed form mathematical expression that relates the joint friction variable to the tracking error. Other aspects are also described and claimed.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING GRIP FORCE OF JAWS WHEN TRANSITIONING BETWEEN POSITION CONTROL MODE AND FORCE MODE

    公开(公告)号:US20220096193A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-31

    申请号:US17039948

    申请日:2020-09-30

    摘要: Disclosed are systems and methods for achieving a smooth transition in the grip force when the wrist jaws transition between the position and force mode. In the position mode, the desired jaw angle is above a threshold corresponding to an angle at which both jaws are just simultaneously in contact with an object held between the jaws or, if there is no object, when the jaws begin to touch each other. A feedback loop may determine that the jaws are transitioning between the modes based on changes of the desired jaw angle. The feedback loop may analyze the commanded grip force and the measured grip force to determine whether to adjust the commanded grip force during the transition. If so, the feedback loop may adjust the commanded grip force to reduce changes in the measured grip force that is otherwise based on the desired jaw angle.

    JOINT CALIBRATION FOR SURGICAL TOOL

    公开(公告)号:US20230117447A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-20

    申请号:US18081055

    申请日:2022-12-14

    摘要: The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for a surgical tool or a surgical robotic system. An end effector of the surgical tool is coupled to a tool driver. An actuator is driven by a motor of the tool driver and configured to drive a degree of freedom of the end effector. One or more processors are configured to receive a position command describing a desired position for the end effector, translate the desired position to a command for a joint associated with the end effector, calculate a compensation term to compensate for a source of hysteresis for backlash and/or compliance, and send a motor command for the motor coupled with the actuator based on the compensation term and the command for the end effector.