Condenser microphone
    11.
    发明授权
    Condenser microphone 有权
    冷凝器麦克风

    公开(公告)号:US08693712B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12933318

    申请日:2009-12-22

    CPC classification number: H04R19/04 H04R1/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides a condenser microphone. In one embodiment, the condenser microphone comprises: a frame of the microphone formed of a circuit board substrate and a casing, and an amplifier device, an elastic holding component and capacitance components provided inside the microphone. One or more sound holes are provided on the circuit board substrate or the casing. The capacitance components are provided on the side with the sound holes. The amplifier device is provided on the side opposite to the side with the sound holes. The elastic holding component is provided on the side with the amplifier device or on the side with the capacitance components. The amplifier device and the capacitance components are both electrically connected to the circuit board substrate; and one or more auxiliary supporting parts are provided on the elastic holding component with the vertical height thereof being greater than that of the amplifier device and less than the distance between the capacitance components and the opposite inner wall of the microphone. When the microphone according to the present invention is sharply accelerated or under an impact, a collision between the amplifier device and the backplate caused by excessive deformation of the elastic holding component and a reduction in the resilience of the elastic holding component can be prevented with the help of the auxiliary supporting parts.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种电容麦克风。 在一个实施例中,电容麦克风包括:由电路板基板和壳体形成的麦克风的框架,以及设置在麦克风内部的放大器装置,弹性保持部件和电容部件。 在电路板基板或壳体上设置一个或多个声孔。 电容元件侧面设有声孔。 放大器装置设置在与声孔相反侧的一侧。 弹性保持部件在放大器装置的侧面或与电容部件一侧设置。 放大器器件和电容元件都电连接到电路板衬底; 并且一个或多个辅助支撑部件设置在弹性保持部件上,其垂直高度大于放大器装置的垂直高度,并且小于电容部件与麦克风的相对内壁之间的距离。 当根据本发明的麦克风急剧加速或受到冲击时,可以防止弹性保持部件的过度变形引起的放大器装置与背板之间的碰撞以及弹性保持部件的弹性的降低, 辅助辅助部件的帮助。

    Method and apparatus for application driven adaptive duplexing of digital subscriber loops
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for application driven adaptive duplexing of digital subscriber loops 有权
    用于数字用户环路的应用驱动自适应双工的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07826387B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11511623

    申请日:2006-08-29

    Applicant: Xianbin Wang

    Inventor: Xianbin Wang

    CPC classification number: H04L5/143 H04L5/023

    Abstract: To improve the performance of DSL modems, a DSL duplexing ratio for a new communication is selected according to the communications needs of an application. A required upstream and downstream bit rate for application communications is determined. From the ratio of these bit rates, a desired duplexing ratio is calculated. The operation of the modem is then adapted to choose a duplexing ratio that approximates the desired duplexing ratio for the application. To optimize modem operation, the size and position of the upstream and downstream bandwidths used for transmission are intelligently selected when the bit rate necessary for making the transmission is less than the total available bandwidth provided by the chosen duplexing ratio. By intelligently selecting a minimum number of subcarriers for Digital Multi-tone (DMT) signal transmission, a reduction in line driver power consumption is effectuated. Additionally, by intelligently selecting the position of the used bandwidth within the total available bandwidth, near-end crosstalk (NEXT) noise may be minimized.

    Abstract translation: 为了提高DSL调制解调器的性能,根据应用的通信需要选择新通信的DSL双工比。 确定应用通信所需的上行和下行比特率。 根据这些比特率的比率,计算期望的双工比。 调制解调器的操作然后适于选择近似于应用的期望双工比的双工比率。 为了优化调制解调器操作,当用于进行传输所需的比特率小于由选择的双工比提供的总可用带宽时,用于传输的上行和下行带宽的大小和位置被智能地选择。 通过智能地选择用于数字多音(DMT)信号传输的最小数量的子载波,实现了线路驱动器功耗的降低。 此外,通过智能地选择所使用的带宽在总可用带宽内的位置,近端串扰(NEXT)噪声可能被最小化。

    Hybrid domain block equalizer
    17.
    发明授权
    Hybrid domain block equalizer 失效
    混合域块均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US07912118B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11524275

    申请日:2006-09-21

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and device for iterative hybrid time-frequency domain block equalization of signals received via a communication channel subject to multipath interference. The equalization method includes frequency-domain equalization of blocks of received signals in a forward path, and time-domain inter-block echo correction and intra-block cyclic echo addition in the feedback path. The invention can be used for equalizing signals transmitted without cyclic prefix and subjected to multi-path interference with long delay spread.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于经由经受多路径干扰的通信信道接收的信号的迭代混合时频域块均衡的方法和装置。 均衡方法包括在正向路径中的接收信号块的频域均衡,以及反馈路径中的时域块间回波校正和块内循环回波加法。 本发明可以用于均衡在没有循环前缀的情况下发送的信号,并且经受具有长延迟扩展的多径干扰。

    CONDENSER MICROPHONE
    18.
    发明申请
    CONDENSER MICROPHONE 有权
    冷凝器麦克风

    公开(公告)号:US20110044479A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12933318

    申请日:2009-12-22

    CPC classification number: H04R19/04 H04R1/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides a condenser microphone. In one embodiment, the condenser microphone comprises: a frame of the microphone formed of a circuit board substrate and a casing, and an amplifier device, an elastic holding component and capacitance components provided inside the microphone. One or more sound holes are provided on the circuit board substrate or the casing. The capacitance components are provided on the side with the sound holes. The amplifier device is provided on the side opposite to the side with the sound holes. The elastic holding component is provided on the side with the amplifier device or on the side with the capacitance components. The amplifier device and the capacitance components are both electrically connected to the circuit board substrate; and one or more auxiliary supporting parts are provided on the elastic holding component with the vertical height thereof being greater than that of the amplifier device and less than the distance between the capacitance components and the opposite inner wall of the microphone. When the microphone according to the present invention is sharply accelerated or under an impact, a collision between the amplifier device and the backplate caused by excessive deformation of the elastic holding component and a reduction in the resilience of the elastic holding component can be prevented with the help of the auxiliary supporting parts.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种电容麦克风。 在一个实施例中,电容麦克风包括:由电路板基板和壳体形成的麦克风的框架,以及设置在麦克风内部的放大器装置,弹性保持部件和电容部件。 在电路板基板或壳体上设置一个或多个声孔。 电容元件侧面设有声孔。 放大器装置设置在与声孔相反侧的一侧。 弹性保持部件在放大器装置的侧面或与电容部件一侧设置。 放大器器件和电容元件都电连接到电路板衬底; 并且一个或多个辅助支撑部件设置在弹性保持部件上,其垂直高度大于放大器装置的垂直高度,并且小于电容部件与麦克风的相对内壁之间的距离。 当根据本发明的麦克风急剧加速或受到冲击时,可以防止弹性保持部件的过度变形引起的放大器装置与背板之间的碰撞以及弹性保持部件的弹性的降低, 辅助辅助部件的帮助。

    MINIATURE MICROPHONE, PROTECTION FRAME THEREOF AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    MINIATURE MICROPHONE, PROTECTION FRAME THEREOF AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    微型麦克风及其保护框架及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110026752A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12918360

    申请日:2009-07-17

    Abstract: A miniature microphone is provided. In one embodiment, the miniature microphone comprises: a circuit board substrate at the upper part of the miniature microphone, wherein a plurality of contact pads are configured at prescribed positions on one side of the circuit board substrate and one or more electrical components are installed on the other side thereof; a protection frame with a cavity in the central portion thereof, wherein one or more components are installed inside the cavity, the outer side of the protection frame forms the body portion, a first metal shielding layer is provided on the inner surface of the body portion, and an insulating mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first metal shielding layer, which enables the one or more components to be electrically insulated from the first metal shielding layer; and a bottom plate, wherein one or more sound holes are provided in the central portion thereof for passing sound, and a second metal shielding layer is provided on the whole surface of the side of the bottom plate coming into contact with the protection frame. Since a metal shielding layer and an insulating mechanism are provided on the inner side the protection frame of the miniature microphone, the electromagnetic shielding effect is good, meanwhile, an inner short circuit can be prevented in the miniature microphone. Besides, the production costs are low and the manufacturing process is simple.

    Abstract translation: 提供微型麦克风。 在一个实施例中,微型麦克风包括:在微型麦克风的上部的电路板基板,其中多个接触垫被配置在电路板基板的一侧上的规定位置,并且一个或多个电气部件安装在 其另一面; 其中心部分具有空腔的保护框架,其中一个或多个部件安装在所述腔体的内部,所述保护框架的外侧形成所述主体部分,在所述主体部分的内表面上设置第一金属屏蔽层 并且在第一金属屏蔽层的内侧设置有绝缘机构,其能够使一个或多个部件与第一金属屏蔽层电绝缘; 和底板,其中在其中央部分设置有一个或多个声孔用于通过声音,并且在与保护框架接触的底板的整个表面上设置第二金属屏蔽层。 由于在微型麦克风的保护框架的内侧设有金属屏蔽层和绝缘机构,因此电磁屏蔽效果好,同时可以防止微型麦克风内部短路。 此外,生产成本低,制造工艺简单。

    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PROCESSING SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PROCESSING SYSTEM 有权
    集成电路处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080111238A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11558342

    申请日:2006-11-09

    Abstract: An integrated circuit processing system is provided including providing a substrate having an integrated circuit, forming an interconnect layer over the integrated circuit, applying a low-K dielectric layer over the interconnect layer, applying an ultra low-K dielectric layer over the low-K dielectric layer, forming an opening through the ultra low-K dielectric layer and the low-K dielectric layer to the interconnect layer, depositing an interconnect metal in the opening, and chemical-mechanical polishing the interconnect metal and the ultra low-K dielectric layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种集成电路处理系统,包括提供具有集成电路的衬底,在集成电路上形成互连层,在互连层上施加低K电介质层,在低K电介质层上施加超低K电介质层 电介质层,通过超低K电介质层和低K电介质层形成开口到互连层,在开口中沉积互连金属,并对互连金属和超低K电介质层进行化学机械抛光 。

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