Method of adjusting vehicle wheel alignment
    12.
    发明授权
    Method of adjusting vehicle wheel alignment 失效
    车轮调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US5930881A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US882038

    申请日:1997-06-25

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for adjusting vehicle wheel alignment in which a positional angle of a wheel corresponding to the characteristics of a tire can be set easily, running stability suited for an actual road surface can be obtained, and one-sided wear can be reduced. The method for adjusting vehicle wheel alignment includes the steps of: placing a wheel of a vehicle, which is an object of adjustment, on a tire driving surface on which a step of a predetermined height is formed at at least one place along a rotating direction in which the tire driving surface is driven by a rotational force; measuring variations in forces applied in the rotating direction of the tire driving surface and a rotation axis direction which is orthogonal to the rotating direction at the time the wheel passes over the step while the tire driving surface is being driven/rotated so that the wheel is rotated in a proceeding direction of the vehicle; and adjusting a positional angle of the wheel, on the basis of results of measurement, such that a variation in lateral force generated by a vehicle tire when the wheel passes over the step is a minimum.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于调整车轮定位的方法,其中可以容易地设置与轮胎的特性相对应的车轮的位置角度,可以获得适合于实际路面的行驶稳定性,并且可以单面磨损 减少 用于调整车轮对准的方法包括以下步骤:将作为调整对象的车辆的车轮放置在沿着旋转方向的至少一个位置形成有预定高度的台阶的轮胎驱动表面上 其中轮胎驱动表面由旋转力驱动; 测量在轮胎驱动表面被驱动/旋转时沿轮胎驱动表面的旋转方向施加的力的变化和在车轮经过台阶时与旋转方向正交的旋转轴线方向,使得轮是 沿车辆的前进方向旋转; 并且基于测量结果来调整车轮的位置角度,使得当车轮经过台阶时由车辆轮胎产生的横向力的变化是最小的。

    Man-machine interface system for a process controller
    13.
    发明授权
    Man-machine interface system for a process controller 失效
    用于过程控制器的人机界面系统

    公开(公告)号:US5896290A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US620811

    申请日:1996-03-29

    摘要: A man-machine interface system for a process controller according to the present invention enables its direct picture select button function to be effectively used by each user, and is improved in the operability of picture selection for interrupt display. The system includes a display, a picture data controller for controlling the pictures, which are displayed on the display, and at least one direct picture select button for requesting the display of an interrupt picture on the display to set control requirements and monitor operating conditions with the controller. In response to the interrupt picture display request by the button, a specified picture is displayed as an interruption on the display. The system further includes an interrupt picture definition table for setting by the user to changeably define on a user's setting picture the picture for interrupt display. The interrupt picture set by the user can be displayed independently of the initialization hierarchy by only operating the button.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于过程控制器的人机接口系统使得其直接图像选择按钮功能能够被每个用户有效地使用,并且提高了用于中断显示的画面选择的可操作性。 该系统包括显示器,用于控制显示在显示器上的图像的图像数据控制器,以及至少一个直接图像选择按钮,用于请求在显示器上显示中断图像以设置控制要求并监视操作条件 控制器。 响应于按钮的中断图像显示请求,指定的图像在显示器上显示为中断。 该系统还包括中断图像定义表,用于由用户进行设置,以便在用户的设置图像上可变地定义用于中断显示的图像。 只有操作按钮,用户可以独立于初始化层次结构显示中断画面。

    Pneumatic safety tires
    15.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic safety tires 失效
    气动安全轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5309970A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US886192

    申请日:1992-05-21

    摘要: A pneumatic tire comprising a cylindrical tread, a pair of sidewalls, bead rings, a radial carcass, rubber fillers each arranged between each turn-up portions and a main body of the carcass and extending from above the bead ring toward the tread portion such that the radially sectional shape of the rubber film becomes narrower toward the tread portion, and a pair of thick rubber reinforcement layers arranged on respective axially inner sides of the carcass in the sidewall portions. Each of the rubber reinforcement layers is constituted by first and second reinforcing rubber layers, the first reinforcing rubber layer occupying a radially outer side of the sidewall portion and the second reinforcing layer being continued to a radially inner side of the first reinforcing rubber layer through an inclined joint surface and arranged on radially outer side of the rubber filler through the main body of the carcass, Shore A hardness of the rubber reinforcement layer is made greater in the order of the first reinforcing rubber layer, the second reinforcing rubber layer and the rubber filler, and the rubber volume of the reinforcing rubber reinforcement layer is made greater reversely in the order of the rubber filler, the second reinforcing layer and the first reinforcing layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种充气轮胎,包括圆柱形胎面,一对侧壁,胎圈环,径向胎体,橡胶填料,各自设置在每个卷起部分和胎体的主体之间,并且从胎圈环的上方朝向胎面部分延伸,使得 橡胶膜的径向截面形状朝向胎面部分变窄,并且一对厚橡胶加强层布置在侧壁部分中的胎体的相应轴向内侧上。 每个橡胶加强层由第一和第二增强橡胶层构成,第一增强橡胶层占据侧壁部的径向外侧,第二增强层通过第一增强橡胶层的第二增强橡胶层的径向内侧延伸 倾斜接合面,通过胎体的主体配置在橡胶填充件的径向外侧,橡胶增强层的肖氏A硬度按照第一增强橡胶层,第二增强橡胶层和橡胶的顺序变大 填料,并且增强橡胶加强层的橡胶体积按橡胶填料,第二增强层和第一增强层的顺序反向变大。

    Liquid filling device
    17.
    发明授权
    Liquid filling device 失效
    液体灌装装置

    公开(公告)号:US4665957A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US795670

    申请日:1985-10-17

    IPC分类号: B67C3/06 B67C3/26 B67C3/32

    CPC分类号: B67C3/2614

    摘要: A counterpressure liquid filling device for a container (1) comprises a gas discharge passage (9a) for discharging the pressurized gas of the container (1) into the atmosphere, the gas discharge passage (9a) being branched into a first branch discharge conduit (12), one end of which is communicated with the neck of the container (1), and a second branch discharge passage (13), one end of which is communicated with the container at a position where the quantity of the liquid to be filled is determined, the other ends of both the first branch discharge conduit (12) and the second branch discharge passage (13) being communicated with a valve operating chamber (11). A gas flow control valve (10) is housed in the valve operating chamber (11). The first branch discharge conduit (12) and the second branch discharge conduit (13) are in communication with mutually opposite sides of the gas flow control valve (10), while the liquid is being filled, but, when the liquid surface has reached the position of quantity determination, the gas flow control valve seals the gas discharge passage (9a). Thus it is possible not only to block the entry of the liquid into the second branch discharge conduit (13), but also to fill the container (1) with the precisely selected quantity of the liquid.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00080 Sec。 371日期1985年10月17日第 102(e)1985年10月17日PCT 1985年2月22日PCT PCT。 第WO85 / 03693号公报 1985年8月29日,用于容器(1)的反压液体填充装置包括用于将容器(1)的加压气体排放到大气中的气体排出通道(9a),气体排出通道(9a) 进入第一分支排出管道(12),其一端与容器(1)的颈部连通,以及第二分支排出通道(13),第一分支排出通道(13)的一端与容器连通, 确定要填充的液体的量,第一分支排出管道(12)和第二分支排出通道(13)的另一端与阀操作室(11)连通。 气体流量控制阀(10)容纳在阀操作室(11)中。 当液体被填充时,第一分支排出管道(12)和第二分支排出管道(13)与气体流量控制阀(10)的相互相对的两侧连通,但是当液面达到 气量控制阀密封气体排出通道(9a)。 因此,不仅可以阻止液体进入第二分支排出管道(13),而且可以用精确选择量的液体填充容器(1)。

    Baseball or softball bat
    18.
    发明授权
    Baseball or softball bat 有权
    棒球或垒球棒

    公开(公告)号:US08602924B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US12796915

    申请日:2010-06-09

    IPC分类号: A63B59/06

    摘要: A baseball or softball bat improved in repulsiveness while maintaining sufficient durability is obtained. The bat is a baseball or softball bat including a hitting portion, a tapered portion and a grip portion, and the hitting portion offers a hitting portion core as a core, an elastic body and an outer shell member. The elastic body is arranged on the outer periphery of the hitting portion core. The outer shell member is arranged on the outer periphery of the elastic body. The outer shell member includes outer shell member portions which are a plurality of portions elastically deformable independently of each other.

    摘要翻译: 棒球或垒球棒的斥力提高,同时保持足够的耐久性。 蝙蝠是包括击球部分,锥形部分和抓握部分的棒球或垒球棒,并且击球部分提供作为核心的击球部分芯部,弹性体和外壳部件。 弹性体设置在击打部分芯的外周。 外壳部件布置在弹性体的外周。 外壳构件包括外壳构件部分,其是可独立于彼此弹性变形的多个部分。

    Optical element and optical apparatus
    19.
    发明授权
    Optical element and optical apparatus 有权
    光学元件和光学设备

    公开(公告)号:US08369015B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12560720

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30 G02B27/28

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3083

    摘要: An optical element includes an optical anisotropic medium. A difference between a minimum refractive index nl and a maximum refractive index nh of the optical anisotropic medium at a used central wavelength is at least 0.1, and a refractive index nt1 of a first medium optically adjacent to the optical anisotropic medium at the used central wavelength satisfies the following condition: (nt1−nl)·(nt1−nh)≦0.

    摘要翻译: 光学元件包括光学各向异性介质。 在所使用的中心波长处的光学各向异性介质的最小折射率n1和最大折射率nh之间的差为至少0.1,并且在所使用的中心波长处与光学各向异性介质光学相邻的第一介质的折射率nt1 满足以下条件:(nt1-nl)·(nt1-nh)≦̸ 0。

    Optical element and optical apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US08243368B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12473526

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: G02B27/28

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3083

    摘要: An optical element including a first layer (011) made of a medium having optical anisotropy, wherein a difference between refractive indexes nh and nl (nh>nl) at a central wavelength λ for first and second polarized lights which enter the optical element and whose polarization directions are different from each other is at least 0.1, and wherein conditions (nt1−nl)·(nl−nt2)≦0 and nt1