摘要:
An optical pattern recognition apparatus has an optical coordinate converter unit which simultaneously and in parallel converts an entered reference image and an entered input image from an entered coordinate system to a desired coordinate system to produce a coordinate-converted reference image and a coordinate-converted input image. A joint transform correlator receives the coordinate-converted reference image and the coordinate-converted input image and generates a correlation coefficient between the coordinate-converted reference image and the coordinate-converted input image so that a correlation between each entered reference and each entered input image is obtained to effect pattern recognition in real time. A feedback circuit normalizes the generated correlation coefficient between the coordinate-converted reference image and the coordinate-converted input image with a maximum correlation coefficient. The feedback circuit changes a subsequently generated correlation coefficient between the coordinate-converted reference image and the coordinate-converted input image depending on the normalized correlation coefficient so that, if the coordinate-converted reference image is obtained from a plurality of entered reference images, a particular entered reference image having the highest correlation with the entered input image is systematically obtained.
摘要:
A spindle motor comprises a base, a stator coil connected to the base, and a sleeve-and-bearing unit connected to a central portion of the base. The sleeve-and-bearing unit has a sleeve and a bearing section mounted in the sleeve having a linear expansion coefficient greater than that of the sleeve. The sleeve has a groove disposed in an outer peripheral surface thereof for receiving an adhesive material for connecting the base to the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve. A rotor unit is connected to the sleeve-and-bearing unit for undergoing rotation relative to the sleeve-and-bearing unit. The rotor unit has a shaft section supported by the bearing section for undergoing rotation, a hub connected to the shaft section for rotation therewith, and a rotor magnet connected to the hub and disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the stator coil.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a method of introducing sightly tilting homeotropic orientation into a liquid crystal layer by oblique evaporation of inorganic material by one step, and a further object is to apply this method to provide a reliable liquid crystal electro-optical device or a liquid crystal light valve. FIG. 1 shows an example of the method to introduce the slightly tilting homeotropic orientation into the liquid crystal layer by the one step of the oblique evaporation of the inorganic material. The orientation film is formed by the one step oblique evaporation. An incident angle is set from 45.degree. to 70.degree. relative to a parallel direction of the substrate, and a film thickness is set to 20 nm through 500 nm measured during the film deposition by a film thickness gage disposed at a vertical distance equal between the evaporation source and the substrate. The orientation film is used in the liquid crystal electro-optical device or the liquid crystal light valve.
摘要:
A thin film semiconductor substrate for a display device includes a thin film semiconductor circuit layer formed on a single crystal semiconductor substrate and a support substrate formed over the thin film semiconductor circuit layer. An adhesive layer made of a fluorine-containing epoxy family adhesive is provided between the insulating layer and the support substrate. When the single crystal semiconductor substrate is removed, the yield rate in production of the thin film semiconductor substrate is greatly improved.
摘要:
A double sleeve type dynamic bearing comprises a fixed shaft having at least one end fixedly mountable to an apparatus in which the bearing is utilized, a rotary sleeve arranged coaxially with the fixed shaft so that a first fine gap is formed therebetween, a fixed sleeve arranged coaxially with the rotary sleeve so that a second fine gap is formed therebetween, and a lubrication oil filled in the fine gaps. The first fine gap and the second fine gap each have an open end exposed to air outside the bearing and an opposite end that is not exposed to the air, the opposite ends being in communication with each other. A holding member holds the fixed shaft and the fixed sleeve and is disposed adjacent to a lower end surface of the rotary sleeve to form a third fine gap between the holding member and the lower end surface of the rotary sleeve. The third fine gap is formed with a thrust dynamic pressure producing groove, and opposite ends of the first and second fine gaps meet each other through the third fine gap. A peripheral surface of at least one of the fixed shaft, the rotary sleeve and the fixed sleeve forming at least one of the first and second fine gaps has a dynamic pressure producing groove formed therein.
摘要:
A method for lubricating a part without leaving air bubbles includes the steps of assembling components so that an open end is formed for application of lubricating fluid and a fluid path is provided through which the lubricating fluid is to be circulated, introducing the lubricating fluid into the open end and applying a centrifugal force to the component by moving the component about a circular path so that the centrifugal force causes the lubricating fluid to be urged throughout the fluid path. The method is used in an embodiment to lubricate a dynamic pressure bearing having a gap between relatively moving parts. The gap has an open end into which the lubrication fluid is dripped and a closed end. During movement of the bearing about a circular path, the fluid is urged from the open end to the closed end.
摘要:
To provide a semiconductor substrate and a light-valve semiconductor substrate capable of preventing the threshold value of a MOS transistor on a single-crystal silicon device forming layer from increasing and forming a MOS integrated circuit with a high reliability even for a long-time operation. A semiconductor substrate and a light-valve semiconductor substrate comprising a single-crystal silicon thin-film device forming layer 5001 formed above an insulating substrate 5004 through an adhesive layer 5003 and an insulating layer 5002 formed on the single-crystal silicon thin-film device forming layer, wherein a heat conductive layers 5201 and 5202 made of a material with a high heat conductivity are arranged between the single-crystal silicon thin-film device forming layer and the adhesive layer and on the insulating layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor substrate is utilized to integrally form a drive circuit and a pixel array to produce a transparent semiconductor device for a light valve. The semiconductor device for a light valve is constructed by a semiconductor substrate composed of a bulk single crystal silicon having an opaque thick portion and a thin transparent portion. A pixel array is formed in the transparent portion. A drive circuit is formed in a top face of the opaque portion. A transparent support substrate is laminated to the top face of the semiconductor substrate for reinforcement. A bulk portion of the semiconductor substrate is removed from a back face thereof by selective etching to provide the transparent portion.
摘要:
The present invention is a double sleeve type fluid dynamic pressure bearing, comprising a fixed shaft having respective ends to be fixed to a utilized apparatus; a rotary sleeve arranged to provide a first fine gap between an inner peripheral surface thereof and an outer peripheral surface of the fixed shaft, a fixed sleeve arranged to provide a second fine gap between an inner peripheral surface thereof and an outer peripheral surface of the rotary sleeve, a holder member arranged to cooperate with a lower end surface of the rotary sleeve to provide a third gap, and wherein the first fine gap and the second fine gap are formed with radial dynamic pressure producing grooves while the third fine gap is formed with a thrust dynamic pressure producing groove, the first, second and third fine gaps being filled with lubrication oil, the first fine gap and the second fine gap having one ends made as opening ends contacting with the air and the other ends made as closed ends communicated with each other through the third fine gap.
摘要:
A hydraulic dynamic bearing has a rotational assembly and a bearing member for rotationally supporting the rotational assembly. The bearing member has a main body having a recess portion and a cover for covering an open end of the recess portion. The rotational assembly has a shaft main body having an end portion extending into the recess of the bearing main body for undergoing rotation relative thereto and a ring member disposed in the recess of the bearing main body. The ring member is connected to the end portion of the shaft main body for rotation therewith. Axial dynamic pressure generating grooves are formed in upper and lower surface portions of the ring member for generating axial dynamic pressure during rotation of the rotational assembly. Radial dynamic pressure generating grooves are formed in an outer peripheral surface portion of the ring member for generating radial dynamic pressure during rotation of the rotational assembly. Spaces are formed between the bearing member and the rotational assembly for storing a lubricant.