Electroluminescence element and display device using the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Electroluminescence element and display device using the same 有权
    电致发光元件及使用其的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070114523A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11591875

    申请日:2006-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01L29/08 H01L33/00

    摘要: In an EL element including a light emitting layer sandwiched between upper and lower electrodes, of light emitted therefrom, light totally reflected at a light emitting layer interface is not taken out, so there is a problem in that light emission efficiency reduces. Therefore, a light scattering layer in which metal particles are dispersed is provided between an electrode and the light emitting layer. According to such a structure, the light from the light emitting layer can be scattered by the metal particles and taken out, thereby improving the light emission efficiency. When plasmon is excited in the metal particles, light confined in the light emitting layer or each layer adjacent thereto can be used, thereby improving light use efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 在包括夹在上下电极之间的发光层的EL元件中,从其发射的光不发出在发光层界面全反射的光,因此存在发光效率降低的问题。 因此,在电极和发光层之间设置分散有金属粒子的光散射层。 根据这种结构,来自发光层的光可以被金属颗粒散射并被取出,从而提高发光效率。 当在金属颗粒中激发等离子体激元时,可以使用限制在发光层中或与其相邻的每个层的光,从而提高光的使用效率。

    Self light emitting display device
    2.
    发明授权
    Self light emitting display device 失效
    自发光显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07034451B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10644708

    申请日:2003-08-20

    IPC分类号: H05B33/00

    CPC分类号: H01L51/5281 H01L2251/5323

    摘要: Provided is a technique for producing a double-sided display device using a self light emitting display element in which a thickness thereof is small, a contrast is high, and a privacy is kept. A first polarization layer and a second polarization layer are provided so as to sandwich the self light emitting display element and it is set such that the transmission axis of the first polarization layer and the transmission axis of the second polarization layer are orthogonal to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种使用其厚度小,对比度高,保护隐私的自发光显示元件的双面显示装置的制造技术。 设置第一偏振层和第二偏振层以夹住自发光显示元件,并且设置为使得第一偏振层的透射轴和第二偏振层的透射轴彼此正交。

    Electroluminescence element having metal particles dispersed in light scattering layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescence element having metal particles dispersed in light scattering layer 有权
    具有分散在光散射层中的金属颗粒的电致发光元件

    公开(公告)号:US07952272B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US11591875

    申请日:2006-11-02

    IPC分类号: H05B33/00

    摘要: In an EL element including a light emitting layer sandwiched between upper and lower electrodes, of light emitted therefrom, light totally reflected at a light emitting layer interface is not taken out, so there is a problem in that light emission efficiency reduces. Therefore, a light scattering layer in which metal particles are dispersed is provided between an electrode and the light emitting layer. According to such a structure, the light from the light emitting layer can be scattered by the metal particles and taken out, thereby improving the light emission efficiency. When plasmon is excited in the metal particles, light confined in the light emitting layer or each layer adjacent thereto can be used, thereby improving light use efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 在包括夹在上下电极之间的发光层的EL元件中,从其发射的光不发出在发光层界面全反射的光,因此存在发光效率降低的问题。 因此,在电极和发光层之间设置分散有金属粒子的光散射层。 根据这种结构,来自发光层的光可以被金属颗粒散射并被取出,从而提高发光效率。 当在金属颗粒中激发等离子体激元时,可以使用限制在发光层中或与其相邻的每个层的光,从而提高光的使用效率。

    Semiconductor thin film formed on a supporting substrate
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor thin film formed on a supporting substrate 失效
    形成在支撑基板上的半导体薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US5646432A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US57987

    申请日:1993-05-05

    摘要: A semiconductor substrate is provided which has a semiconductor on insulator structure but in which can be formed a thin film integrated circuit having electrical characteristics and microstructure equal to or of greater density than a silicon integrated circuit formed using a bulk single crystal silicon wafer. The semiconductor substrate has a structure which is formed of a sequentially layered single crystal silicon thin film sandwiched between a thermally oxidized silicon film and a silicon oxide or silicon nitride film, an element smoothing layer, a fluoro-epoxy series resin adhesive layer, and a supporting substrate. The single crystal silicon thin film can have integrated circuit devices formed in a sub-micron geometry similar to that of a bulk single crystal silicon. A transparent glass or a bulk single crystal silicon wafer can be used as a supporting substrate. Therefore the semiconductor thin film can integrate a highly fine, dense and compact semiconductor integrated circuit or semiconductor optical element. The semiconductor thin film element has a transparent optical detection region or optical modulation region with 100 million pixels or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供了半导体衬底,其具有半导体绝缘体结构,但是其中可以形成具有等于或者比具有大体积单晶硅晶片形成的硅集成电路更高密度的电特性和微结构的薄膜集成电路。 半导体衬底具有由夹在热氧化硅膜和氧化硅或氮化硅膜之间的顺序层叠的单晶硅薄膜,元件平滑层,氟 - 环氧树脂粘合剂层和 支撑衬底。 单晶硅薄膜可以具有类似于大块单晶硅的亚微米几何形状的集成电路器件。 可以使用透明玻璃或块状单晶硅晶片作为支撑基板。 因此,半导体薄膜可以集成高精度,致密和紧凑的半导体集成电路或半导体光学元件。 半导体薄膜元件具有1亿像素以上的透明光检测区域或光调制区域。

    Electrostatic chuck, thin film manufacturing apparatus having the same, thin film manufacturing method, and substrate surface treatment method
    6.
    发明申请
    Electrostatic chuck, thin film manufacturing apparatus having the same, thin film manufacturing method, and substrate surface treatment method 审中-公开
    静电吸盘,具有该静电吸盘的薄膜制造装置,薄膜​​制造方法和基板表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070062648A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11515650

    申请日:2006-09-05

    IPC分类号: H01L21/306 H05H1/24 C23C16/00

    摘要: A difficulty has been given, that is, in a condition that an electrostatic chuck having an oxide layer as a dielectric layer is set in catalytic chemical vapor deposition apparatus, as a silicon thin film is repeatedly deposited on a workpiece held by the electrostatic chuck, adsorbing power of the electrostatic chuck is gradually decreased, and finally the chuck does not adsorb a substrate at all. Thus, a dielectric layer on a surface of the electrostatic chuck is covered with an insulating film containing silicon nitride or silicon oxide. Thus, since damage to a chuck surface can be prevented, the damage being due to hydrogen radicals generated during depositing the silicon film by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition apparatus, even if the silicon film is repeatedly deposited, power for adsorbing the substrate is not decreased, and consequently substrate temperature is stabilized during depositing the silicon film.

    摘要翻译: 也就是说,在催化化学气相沉积装置中设置具有氧化物层作为电介质层的静电卡盘的情况下,由于将硅薄膜重复地沉积在由静电卡盘保持的工件上, 静电卡盘的吸附力逐渐降低,最后卡盘根本不吸附基板。 因此,静电卡盘的表面上的电介质层被含有氮化硅或氧化硅的绝缘膜覆盖。 因此,由于可以防止对卡盘表面的损伤,所以即使重复沉积硅膜,由于通过催化化学气相沉积装置沉积硅膜而产生的氢自由基造成的损伤也不会降低 ,因此在沉积硅膜期间衬底温度稳定。

    Liquid crystal display device
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5621425A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US172633

    申请日:1993-12-21

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36

    CPC分类号: G09G3/2011 G09G3/3625

    摘要: The liquid crystal display device is comprised of a matrix panel 1, a common driver 2 and a segment driver 3. A liquid crystal layer is interposed between rows of the scanning electrodes 4 and columns of signal electrodes 5. A frame memory 6 stores an inputted dot data each frame. An orthonormal signal generator 7 generates a set of orthonormal signals to sequentially feed the same in a desired combination pattern to the common driver 2 to concurrently drive a multiple of the scanning electrodes 4 to effect group sequential scanning according to the combination pattern. A dot product computation unit 8 executes dot product computation between a set of the dot data and the set of the orthonormal signals, the result of which is fed to the segment driver 3 to drive the columns of the signal electrodes 5. The group sequential scanning is repeated several times within one cycle to display a picture. The orthonormal signals are horizontally or vertically shifted to improve the quality of the displayed picture. Further, the multiple concurrent line number is optimized to balance the withstand voltage between the common driver 2 and the segment driver 3. Moreover, in the gray shading display by pulse-height modulation, a voltage pulse assigned to a virtual line of the scanning electrode is spread out to improve the gray shaded quality of the displayed picture.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置由矩阵面板1,公共驱动器2和片段驱动器3构成。液晶层插入在扫描电极4的行和信号电极5的列之间。帧存储器6存储输入的 点数据每帧。 正交信号发生器7产生一组正交信号,以将期望的组合模式顺序地馈送到公共驱动器2,以同时驱动多个扫描电极4,以根据组合模式进行组顺序扫描。 点积计算单元8在一组点数据和正交信号组之间执行点积计算,其结果被馈送到段驱动器3以驱动信号电极5的列。组顺序扫描 在一个周期内重复多次以显示图片。 正交信号水平或垂直移位,以提高显示图像的质量。 此外,多路并行线路数被优化以平衡公共驱动器2和段驱动器3之间的耐受电压。此外,在通过脉冲高度调制的灰度阴影显示中,分配给扫描电极的虚拟线的电压脉冲 被展开以改善显示图像的灰色阴影质量。

    Bistable liquid crystal device
    9.
    发明授权
    Bistable liquid crystal device 有权
    双稳态液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US09041896B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13809184

    申请日:2011-07-07

    摘要: In a conventional bistable liquid crystal device, switching characteristics fluctuate among panels and there is a problem in mass productivity. As an intermediate layer, an uneven film is inserted between a low anchoring layer and ITO. The uneven film has an average surface roughness of 2 nm or less, which is measured by an atomic force microscope. In this manner, the low anchoring layer is not affected by the surface shape of the ITO film which differs among panels, and the switching characteristics are stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 在传统的双稳态液晶装置中,开关特性在面板之间波动,并且存在批量生产率的问题。 作为中间层,在低锚定层和ITO之间插入不均匀的膜。 不均匀膜的平均表面粗糙度为2nm以下,通过原子力显微镜测定。 以这种方式,低锚定层不受面板之间不同的ITO膜的表面形状的影响,并且开关特性稳定。

    BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE 有权
    双向液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130208223A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13809184

    申请日:2011-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: In a conventional bistable liquid crystal device, switching characteristics fluctuate among panels and there is a problem in mass productivity. As an intermediate layer, an uneven film is inserted between a low anchoring layer and ITO. The uneven film has an average surface roughness of 2 nm or less, which is measured by an atomic force microscope. In this manner, the low anchoring layer is not affected by the surface shape of the ITO film which differs among panels, and the switching characteristics are stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 在传统的双稳态液晶装置中,开关特性在面板之间波动,并且在批量生产率方面存在问题。 作为中间层,在低锚定层和ITO之间插入不均匀的膜。 不均匀膜的平均表面粗糙度为2nm以下,通过原子力显微镜测定。 以这种方式,低锚定层不受面板之间不同的ITO膜的表面形状的影响,并且开关特性稳定。