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公开(公告)号：US5063085A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US560994
申请日：1990-08-01
CPC分类号： B05D7/14 , B05D1/002 , B05D3/0272 , B05D3/0426 , B05B13/0221 , B05C11/08
摘要： Disclosed is a coating method involving a coating step step and a drying step, in which the substrate is sprayed with a paint on its surface extending substantially upwardly and downwardly with the paint to form a coat in a thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint starts sagging in the coating step and the coat formed on the substrate is dried at the drying step by rotating the substrate about its axis extending in a substantially horizontal and longitudinal direction of the substrate for a period of time ranging from the time when the paint coated starts sagging on the surface of the substrate extending substantially upwardly and downwardly to the time when the paint of the coated formed thereon achieves a substantially sagless state, the rotation of the substrate sprayed with the paint thereon being carried out at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate from a vertical position to a horizontal position before the paint coated thereon substantially sags due to gravity yet which is low enough so as to cause no sagging as a result of centrifugal force; and a cooling step for cooling the coat formed by spraying the substrate with the paint is provided immediately after the coating step yet before the drying step.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括涂布步骤和干燥步骤的涂布方法，其中基材在其表面上用涂料大体上下向延伸的表面进行喷涂以形成厚度比涂层厚度厚的涂层 在涂布步骤中开始下垂，并且在干燥步骤中干燥形成在基材上的涂层，该方法是从基材的基本水平和纵向延伸的轴线旋转基板，持续一段时间 在基材表面上开始下垂，其基本上向上和向下延伸到其上形成的涂覆的涂料达到基本上无凹陷状态时，其上喷涂的基材的旋转以足够高的速度进行 以使基材从垂直位置旋转到水平位置，在其上涂覆的涂料基本上由于t而下垂 o重力不足以使离心力不会下垂; 并且在干燥步骤之后立即在涂布步骤之后提供用于冷却通过用涂料喷涂基材形成的涂层的冷却步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US4988537A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US328544
申请日：1989-03-24
CPC分类号： B05B13/0221 , B05D1/002 , B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0452
摘要： A coating method contains a coating step for spraying the surface of a coating substrate paint with a paint and a drying step for drying the paint coated thereon. The paint coated on the substate is then caused to flow or sag artificially within the coat in the drying step by application of an action from the outside at least in one of the coating and drying steps, namely, by heating or vibrating the paint coated thereon. During the flowing or sagging of the paint artificially, the substrate is rotated about its axis extending substantially horizontally in a longitudinal direction of the substrate at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate before the paint coated thereon substantially sag due to gravity yet which is low enough so as to cause no sagging as a result of centrifugal force.
摘要翻译： 涂布方法包括用涂料喷涂涂层基材涂料的表面的涂布步骤和用于干燥涂覆在其上的涂料的干燥步骤。 然后，通过在至少一个涂布和干燥步骤中的外部施加来自外部的作用，即通过加热或振动涂覆在其上的涂料，使涂覆在基底上的涂料在干燥步骤中在涂层内人为地流动或下垂。 。 在人造地流动或下垂涂料的过程中，基板围绕其轴线在基板的纵向方向基本上水平地旋转，其速度足够高，以便在涂覆在其上的涂料基本上由于重力而下垂之前使基板旋转， 足够低以致由于离心力而不会下垂。
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公开(公告)号：US4874639A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US100767
申请日：1987-09-24
CPC分类号： B05D3/0272 , B05B13/0221 , B05D1/002 , B05B13/0452
摘要： The coating method contains a spraying step in which a paint is sprayed at least on a coating substrate extending in an upward and downward direction to a film thickness thicker than causing sags of the sprayed paint. The coating substrate on which the paint is sprayed is rotated about the horizontal axis while the sprayed paint is dried until it does not sag any more.The coating apparatus includes a carriage conveying the coating substrate arranged to run along the conveying direction, and the carriage is provided with a supporting base for supporting the coating substrate rotatively about the horizontal axis. One embodiment for rotating the substrate supported by the supporting base is a spring that is disposed on the carriage to rotate the substrate by means of a restoring force produced by the spring. On the passage for conveying the carriage is disposed a force storing mechanism for storing the restoring force in the spring that released the restoring force.Another embodiment therefor is a combination of a chain disposed along the conveying passage for the carriage with a sprocket disposed on the carriage. The sprocket is engageable with the chain and operatively coupled to the coating substrate. By disposing the chain in a fixed manner, on the one hand, the substrate is caused to rotate as the carriage is being conveyed. By dividing the chain, on the other, the substrate is caused to rotate while the conveyance of the carriage is suspended.
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公开(公告)号：US5102692A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US559281
申请日：1990-07-27
CPC分类号： C08G18/4063 , B05D5/005
摘要： A method for repairing a high solid metallic coating on car bodies which involves applying at the area to be repaired an undercoat composition based on the same coating composition as used in the baked high solid metallic coating and with specified amounts of melamine resin and isocyanate compound added, the melamine resin having imino and methylol groups and the sum of the imino groups and methylol groups per triazine ring being 2.3 to 3.3, applying onto the undercoat a two-package urethane clear top coat composition on a wet-on-wet basis and finally drying the coats at 80.degree. C. or less.
摘要翻译： 一种用于修理车体上的高固体金属涂层的方法，其包括在基于与烘焙的高固体金属涂层中使用的相同涂层组合物的基础涂层组合物上涂覆并加入指定量的三聚氰胺树脂和异氰酸酯化合物 ，具有亚氨基和羟甲基的三聚氰胺树脂和每个三嗪环的亚氨基和羟甲基的总和为2.3至3.3，在湿润湿基础上在底涂层上施涂双包装氨基甲酸酯清漆面漆组合物，最后 在80℃或更低温度下干燥外套。
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公开(公告)号：US5344881A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US77456
申请日：1993-06-17
CPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C08L23/0869 , C08L71/02 , C08L2312/00
摘要： A rubber composition which is vulcanizable with organic peroxides and provides vulcanized rubber excellent in oil resistance, heat resistance, low-temperature resistance and compression set. The composition comprises 30 to 95 parts by weight of the following component (A) and 70 to 5 parts by weight of the following component (B) (wherein component (A)+component (B)=100 parts by weight) as well as 1 to 10 parts by weight of the following component (C) per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the components (A) and (B):component (A): an ethylene-acrylate or ethylene-methacrylate copolymer rubber wherein the amount ratio in mole of ethylene and acrylate or methacrylate is in the range from 50:50 to 85:15,component (B): an epichlorohydrin rubber which is vulcanizable with an organic peroxide and has unsaturated carbon-carbon double bonds as a vulcanizable group in the amount of 1 to 15 mole % in the rubber, andcomponent (C): a multifunctional epoxy compound of a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 100 to 15,000 and of an epoxy equivalent in the range of 10 to 10,000 containing an epoxy ring.
摘要翻译： 一种可与有机过氧化物硫化并提供耐油性，耐热性，耐低温性和压缩永久变形优异的硫化橡胶的橡胶组合物。 组合物包含30至95重量份的以下组分（A）和70至5重量份的以下组分（B）（其中组分（A）+组分（B）= 100重量份））以及 组分（A）和（B）的总量每100重量份中的组分（C）1至10重量份：组分（A）：乙烯 - 丙烯酸酯或乙烯 - 甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物橡胶，其中 乙烯和丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯的摩尔数量比在50:50至85:15的范围内，组分（B）：可用有机过氧化物硫化并具有不饱和碳 - 碳双键作为可硫化基团的表氯醇橡胶 橡胶中的含量为1〜15摩尔％，成分（C）：重均分子量为100〜15000，环氧当量为10〜10,000的多官能环氧化合物，含有 环氧环。
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公开(公告)号：US5274042A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US834623
申请日：1992-02-12
CPC分类号： C08G81/00 , C08G81/021 , C08G81/024
摘要： A graft polymer wherein an iodine-containing fluororubber has been grafted on an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin copolymer can be obtained by mixing 30 parts by weight of an iodine-containing fluororubber (a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer containing iodine) and 70 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber at 180.degree. C. for 30 minutes while applying shear deformation using a Brabender mixer.
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公开(公告)号：US4889881A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US230661
申请日：1988-08-09
申请人： Hiroyoshi Takao , Yoshio Tanimoto , Kiyosi Ikeda
发明人： Hiroyoshi Takao , Yoshio Tanimoto , Kiyosi Ikeda
CPC分类号： C08K3/36 , C08K5/3435
摘要： An ethylene-.alpha.-olefin vulcanized rubber composition with excellent weather resistance and high transparency which is formed by vulcanizing with an organic peroxide an unvulcanized rubber composition comprising an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin rubber containing no metal oxide nor metal carbonate.
摘要翻译： 具有优异的耐候性和高透明度的乙烯-α-烯烃硫化橡胶组合物，其通过用有机过氧化物硫化而形成的包含不含金属氧化物的乙烯-α-烯烃橡胶和金属碳酸盐的未硫化橡胶组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4708992A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US804844
申请日：1985-12-05
申请人： Yoshio Tanimoto , Kohichi Iketani
发明人： Yoshio Tanimoto , Kohichi Iketani
CPC分类号： C08K3/06 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/22 , C08L2312/00
摘要： A rubber composition excellent in processabilities such as rolling processability and extrusion processability before vulcanization and excellent in weather resistance and heat resistance and high in hardness after vulcanization is disclosed. This rubber composition comprises 100 parts by weight of an ethylene..alpha.-olefin copolymer rubber and/or an isobutylene-isoprene rubbers, 3 to 60 parts by weight of a polybutadiene rubber which is liquid at room temperature and/or a polyisoprene rubber which is liquid at room temperature and 3 to 35 parts by weight of sulfur.
摘要翻译： 公开了硫化前的加工性，挤出加工性等加工性优异，耐候性，耐热性优异，硫化后硬度高的橡胶组合物。 该橡胶组合物包含100重量份的乙烯。 α-烯烃共聚物橡胶和/或异丁烯 - 异戊二烯橡胶，3〜60重量份在室温下为液体的聚丁二烯橡胶和/或室温下为液体的聚异戊二烯橡胶和3〜35重量份的 硫。
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公开(公告)号：US5240544A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US870120
申请日：1992-04-17
申请人： Yoshio Tanimoto , Nobuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuji Tsuji , Eiichi Usuda , Kouji Satou
发明人： Yoshio Tanimoto , Nobuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuji Tsuji , Eiichi Usuda , Kouji Satou
IPC分类号： C08F8/32 , C09J151/06
CPC分类号： C09J151/06 , C08F8/32
摘要： An adhesive composition comprising a modified, ethylene/.alpha.-olefin copolymer rubber or a modified, ethylene/.alpha.-olefin/non-conjugated diene copolymer rubber containing 0.1-10% by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of an acid anhydride and a dicarboxylic acid, and, if necessary, as an amine compound,(i) 0.2-2 moles of a dialkylamine per mole of the acid anhydride in said modified copolymer rubber when said modified copolymer rubber contains no dicarboxylic acid;(ii) 0.2-2 moles of a polyamine compound per mole of the total amount of the acid anhydride and the dicarboxylic acid in said modified copolymer rubber; or(iii) 0.2-2 moles of a dialkylamine per mole of the acid anhydride in said modified copolymer rubber and 0.2-2 moles of a polyamine compound per mole of the acid anhydride in said modified copolymer rubber when said modified copolymer rubber contains no dicarboxylic acid. The above adhesive composition exhibits good adhesion for rubber compositions, particularly low unsaturated, non-polar rubber compositions and fibers, and is excellent in storage stability.
摘要翻译： 一种粘合剂组合物，其包含改性的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物橡胶或改性的乙烯/α-烯烃/非共轭二烯共聚物橡胶，其含有0.1-10重量％的至少一种选自酸 酸酐和二羧酸，如果需要，作为胺化合物，（i）当所述改性共聚物橡胶不含二羧酸时，所述改性共聚物橡胶中每摩尔酸酐为0.2-2摩尔二烷基胺; （ii）每摩尔所述改性共聚物橡胶中酸酐和二羧酸的总量为0.2-2摩尔多胺化合物; 或（iii）当所述改性共聚物橡胶中不含二羧酸时，所述改性共聚物橡胶中每摩尔酸酐为0.2-2摩尔二烷基胺/每摩尔酸酐为0.2-2摩尔多胺化合物 酸。 上述粘合剂组合物对橡胶组合物，特别是低不饱和，非极性橡胶组合物和纤维表现出良好的粘合性，并且储存稳定性优异。
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公开(公告)号：US4780887A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US87319
申请日：1987-08-20
申请人： Susumu Otani , Yoshio Tanimoto , Shousei Yoshida
发明人： Susumu Otani , Yoshio Tanimoto , Shousei Yoshida
IPC分类号： H04L27/227 , H04L27/14
CPC分类号： H04L27/2277
摘要： A carrier recovery circuit comprises first and second mixers for mixing a received PSK signal with first and second reference frequency signals. A remodulator extracts a preamble from each burst of the PSK signal and supplies the extracted carrier to a carrier recovery means to cause it to derive a reference carrier from the extracted preamble. A phase detector is connected to the outputs of the first and second mixers for detecting a phase difference between the PSK signal and the reference carrier, the detected phase difference being applied to a resettable noise reduction circuit for reducing amplitude fluctuations contained in the phase difference, the noise reduction circuit being arranged to be reset in response to each of the bursts to discharge energy stored as a result of the noise reduction and eliminate interburst phase errors which occur as a result of interburst frequency variations. A variable phase shifter controls the phase of the reference carrier in accordance with the output of the noise eliminator and supplies quadrature versions of the phase controlled carrier to the first and second mixers as the first and second reference frequency signals.
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