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11.
公开(公告)号:US11994286B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-28
申请号:US17500360
申请日:2021-10-13
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Zhongyang Luo , Chunjiang Yu , Qinhui Wang , Mengxiang Fang , Hengli Zhang , Leming Cheng
IPC: F23B90/02 , C23F15/00 , F22B37/02 , F23G5/48 , F23G7/00 , F23J7/00 , F26B3/04 , F28F19/02 , G01B21/08 , C23C26/00
CPC classification number: F23B90/02 , C23F15/00 , F23J7/00 , F26B3/04 , F28F19/02 , G01B21/08 , F28F2245/00
Abstract: A method of preventing high temperature corrosion on a heat exchanging surface of a biomass boiler, including: a first feeding step, supplying a first biomass fuel to the boiler; a deposition step, performing combustion on the first biomass fuel during initial operation of the boiler, and forming an inert deposition layer on a surface of a heat exchanger of the boiler; a second feeding step, supplying a second biomass fuel different from the first biomass fuel to the boiler; and a normal combustion step, performing combustion on the second biomass fuel. A direct contact of an alkali metal chloride with a metal pipe wall is prevented by forming an inert deposition layer on the surface of the heat exchanger of the boiler in the deposition step, thereby establishing a physical barrier between the heat exchanging surface and the alkali metal chloride to prevent corrosion on the metal pipe wall.
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12.
公开(公告)号:US20220113022A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-14
申请号:US17500360
申请日:2021-10-13
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Zhongyang Luo , Chunjiang Yu , Qinhui Wang , Mengxiang Fang , Hengli Zhang , Leming Cheng
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of preventing high temperature corrosion on a heat exchanging surface of a biomass boiler, including: a first feeding step, supplying a first biomass fuel to the boiler; a deposition step, performing combustion on the first biomass fuel during initial operation of the boiler, and forming an inert deposition layer on a surface of a heat exchanger of the boiler; a second feeding step, supplying a second biomass fuel different from the first biomass fuel to the boiler; and a normal combustion step, performing combustion on the second biomass fuel. A direct contact of an alkali metal chloride with a metal pipe wall is prevented by forming an inert deposition layer on the surface of the heat exchanger of the boiler in the deposition step, thereby establishing a physical barrier between the heat exchanging surface of the boiler and the alkali metal chloride to effectively solve a problem of preventing corrosion on the metal pipe wall of the boiler.
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公开(公告)号:US10821397B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-03
申请号:US16089154
申请日:2017-11-27
Applicant: ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Tao Wang , Mengxiang Fang , Wenfeng Dong , Qinhui Wang , Jianmeng Cen , Leming Cheng , Gang Xiao , Chenghang Zheng , Jinsong Zhou , Shurong Wang , Xiang Gao , Zhongyang Luo , Mingjiang Ni , Kefa Cen
Abstract: The present invention is related a square packed tower for collection of flue gas CO2. The square packed tower comprises an initial absorbent distributor on the lower end of the flue gas outlet, a vertical plate packer on the lower end of the initial absorbent distributor and a radial diversion gas distributor at the bottom of the square packed tower for delivery of carbon dioxide contained in the flue gas. The radial diversion gas distributor comprises a gas inlet pipe, a butterfly base plate, a butterfly seal plate and numerous radial deflectors. The butterfly base plate is connected with outlet of the gas inlet pipe. The radial deflectors are in radial arrangement between the butterfly base plate and butterfly seal plate along the outlet of gas inlet pipe.
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14.
公开(公告)号:US10578341B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-03
申请号:US14898694
申请日:2014-12-12
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Gang Xiao , Tianfeng Yang , Mingjiang Ni , Zhongyang Luo , Xiang Gao , Kefa Cen , Mengxiang Fang , Jinsong Zhou , Zhenglun Shi , Leming Cheng , Qinhui Wang , Shurong Wang , Chunjiang Yu , Tao Wang , Chenghang Zheng
Abstract: A dual-cavity method and device for collecting and storing solar energy with metal oxide particles. Solar radiation irradiates into a light receiving cavity of a dual-cavity, heat-collecting reactor to heat a separating plate and preheat metal oxide particles. The preheated metal oxide particles then enter a reacting cavity. As temperature increases, the metal oxide particles reduce to release oxygen, which discharges through a gas outlet. Reduced metal oxide particles discharge through a particle outlet into a particle storage tank, and then into an oxidation heat exchanger to react with the discharged oxygen discharged to release and transfer stored chemical energy to a medium to be heated. The oxidized metal oxide particles are conveyed into a storage tank, and again enter into a particle inlet of the light receiving cavity. Ambient air controls the gas flow rate in the reactor and the reacting rate in exchanger.
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公开(公告)号:US10215667B1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US15858548
申请日:2017-12-29
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Zhongyang Luo , Yuxing Tang , Chunjiang Yu , Mengxiang Fang , Qinhui Wang , Tao Wang
Abstract: A sampling and preparation system is positioned in a coal and biomass co-fired power station, which includes a sampling pipe connected with a boiler flue of the co-fired power station. The sampling pipe from the end close to the boiler flue to the other end away from the boiler flue includes a filtering device, a mass flow controller, a carbon dioxide trap and a pumping device. The sampling and preparation system also includes a carbon dioxide transfer device and a 14C testing device. The carbon dioxide transfer device is applied to transferring the carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide trap to the 14C testing device which is applied to measuring the 14C in the carbon dioxide sample. The system may calculate the biomass blending ratio of the coal and biomass co-fired power station rapidly.
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公开(公告)号:US12253638B2
公开(公告)日:2025-03-18
申请号:US18193940
申请日:2023-03-31
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Zhongyang Luo , Yinchen Wang , Chunjiang Yu , Qinhui Wang
Abstract: In the technical field of power generation, a method and system for directly and rapidly detecting 14C of carbon dioxide, which can quickly complete a 14C activity measurement of carbon dioxide, while further improving uniformity and accuracy for directly and rapidly detecting 14C of carbon dioxide. The method includes: pressurizing and liquefying gaseous carbon dioxide to obtain liquid carbon dioxide; mixing the liquid carbon dioxide with a cosolvent and a scintillator in a pressure vessel to obtain a mixed solution; and placing the pressure vessel in a liquid scintillation counter for carrying out radiocarbon activity detection.
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公开(公告)号:US20240342641A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-17
申请号:US18251346
申请日:2022-12-16
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Tao Wang , Weishan Liu , Mengxiang Fang , Xiang Gao , Zhongyang Luo
CPC classification number: B01D53/04 , B01D61/463 , B01D71/281 , B01D71/36 , C01B32/50 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/06 , B01D2259/40083 , B01D2313/345
Abstract: Disclosed is an energy-saving system and method for direct air capture with precise ion control. The system includes an air conveying device, an air distribution device and a CO2 adsorption device with a moisture swing adsorbent with high CO2 adsorption capacity, where the air conveying device, the air distribution device and the CO2 adsorption device are connected in sequence, and the CO2 adsorption device is provided with a spray desorption device; a valence-state ion sieving device; a pH swing regeneration device; and a CO2 regeneration device. In accordance with the energy-saving system provided by the present disclosure, ultra-low concentration of CO2 in the air can be enriched to the concentration of 95% step by step for industrial application or biological application at room temperature and pressure by consuming the electricity which cannot be connected to a power grid.
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18.
公开(公告)号:US11976242B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-07
申请号:US17713781
申请日:2022-04-05
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Zhongyang Luo , Qinhui Wang , Chunjiang Yu , Jinsong Zhou , Mengxiang Fang , Yinchen Wang
Abstract: A system for use in carbon negative emission methods, a nitrogen oxide ultra-low emission system, an air supply device and a flow control module. The system for use in carbon negative emission methods enables biomass to produce inorganic carbon and pyrolysis gas/gasification gas to realize negative emission of carbon. The nitrogen oxide ultra-low emission system enables fuel to be in mixed combustion with the pyrolysis gas/gasification gas to remove nitrogen oxides, which realizes ultra-low emission of the nitrogen oxides. The air supply device is in communication with a biomass pyrolysis coupling partial gasification and is in communication with the system for use in carbon negative emission methods and the nitrogen oxide ultra-low emission system. The pyrolysis gas/gasification gas enters the nitrogen oxide ultra-low emission system. The flow control module controls a flow ratio of a pyrolysis agent/gasification agent entering the system for use in carbon negative emission methods and flow of the pyrolysis gas/gasification gas and air entering the nitrogen oxide ultra-low emission system.
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公开(公告)号:US11015463B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-25
申请号:US16444580
申请日:2019-06-18
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Gang Xiao , Kaixiang Xing , Tianfeng Yang , Mingjiang Ni , Zhongyang Luo , Kefa Cen
Abstract: A turbine for solar thermal power generation and a Brayton cycle are disclosed. The turbine includes a blade which has a cooling working medium inlet and a cooling working medium jet orifice. The blade is provided as a cavity with hollow interior; the cooling working medium inlet is located inside the blade; the cooling working medium jet orifice is provided on the blade surface on which is provided a spectral conversion coating; the spectral conversion coating converts heat on the blade surface into conversion characteristic band radiation which is radiation energy adjacent to cooling working medium characteristic band radiation of a cooling working medium. The turbine adopts a characteristic spectral coating and a jet cooling to enhance the cooling effect for a turbine blade and to improve the system efficiency of the Brayton cycle.
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公开(公告)号:US10533494B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-14
申请号:US15489060
申请日:2017-04-17
Applicant: Zhejiang University
Inventor: Gang Xiao , Tianfeng Yang , Mingjiang Ni , Zhongyang Luo , Xiang Gao , Kefa Cen , Mengxiang Fang , Jinsong Zhou , Zhenglun Shi , Leming Cheng , Qinhui Wang , Shurong Wang , Chunjiang Yu , Tao Wang , Chenghang Zheng
IPC: F02C3/30 , F02C3/04 , F02C6/10 , F03G6/06 , F23R3/00 , F23L15/00 , F03G6/00 , F04D19/02 , F04D29/58
Abstract: A solar chemically recuperated gas turbine system includes an exhaust-gas reformer, a solar reformer and a gas turbine unit with a combustion chamber. The reaction outlet of the exhaust-gas reformer is connected to the inlet of the solar reformer, the flue gas side inlet of the exhaust-gas reformer is connected to the exhaust-gas outlet of the gas turbine. The solar reformer outlet is connected to the combustion chamber inlet. Combustion gas drives the gas turbine after fuel burns in the combustion chamber, and the exhaust gas enters the exhaust-gas reformer. Fuel and steam are mixed and enter the reaction side of the exhaust-gas reformer through a fuel inlet. A reforming reaction between the fuel and steam under heating of the exhaust gas generates syngas. A further reforming reaction occurs by absorbing concentrated solar energy after the syngas enters the solar reformer, and the reactant is provided to combustion chamber.
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