A PROCESS FOR SEPARATING A FIBROUS TARGET COMPONENT FROM TEXTILE WASTE

    公开(公告)号:US20210062417A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-04

    申请号:US16961732

    申请日:2019-01-14

    IPC分类号: D21C5/00 B03B5/34 B03B9/06

    摘要: A process (1, 101, 201) for separating a fibrous target component (21) from textile waste (2, 5) is shown, said textile waste (2, 5) containing the target component (21) and at least one ancillary component (22), whereby the target component (21) consists of water-swellable textile fibers (51) with a density higher than the density of water, the process (1, 101, 201) comprising the steps: a) dispersing the comminuted textile waste (5) in an aqueous solution (7) to obtain a suspension (8) containing the textile waste (5), and b) separating the dispersed textile waste (5) into a high-density target fraction (81) comprising the target component (21), and a low-density residual fraction (82) comprising the at least one ancillary component (22), according to the respective density of said components (21, 22). In order to provide a reliable, fast process for the separation of water-swellable fibers from other textile fibers which are similar in density, it is proposed, that the aqueous solution (7) is an alkaline aqueous solution (7) and the target component fibers (51) are swelled in the alkaline aqueous solution (7) prior to step b), thereby increasing the density and weight of said target component (21) relative to the density and weight of the ancillary component (22).

    Process for filtration of fluids and filter apparatus for performing the process

    公开(公告)号:US10780378B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US13634085

    申请日:2011-03-10

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for filtration of fluids, especially of aqueous media, by means of a backflush filter apparatus consisting of a cylindrical housing, a cylindrical and perforated support body installed coaxially therein, a filter material, a support fabric, and a mobile backflush device present therein, said process enabling improved removal of fine and ultrafine particles, and of particles with greasy or compressible consistency, and allowing higher solid concentrations. The process according to the invention has the steps below. a) Formation of a filtercake in the perforation of the support body; b) deposition of the relatively fine particles or of the particles with greasy or compressible consistency on or in the filtercake; c) backflushing after attainment of the predefined filter loading or of the maximum permissible pressure differential, or when the filtrate volume flow goes below a minimum. A further aspect of the invention is a filter apparatus for performance of the process, characterized in that the filter material consists of a filter fabric with an air permeability of 700-1300 l/m2s at pressure differential 200 Pa.

    BATTERY SEPARATOR
    20.
    发明申请
    BATTERY SEPARATOR 审中-公开
    电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20150093650A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:US14396485

    申请日:2013-02-22

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a battery separator, comprising cellulosic fibers of the lyocell genus, wherein the R10-value, the R18-value and the hemicellulose content of the lyocell fibers is as follows: R10>83%, preferably >84% R18>93%, preferably >94% Hemicellulose content

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电池隔膜,其包含莱科耳氏菌属的纤维素纤维,其中赖氨酸纤维的R10值,R18值和半纤维素含量如下:R10> 83%,优选> 84%R18> 93%,优选> 94%半纤维素含量<3%。 本发明还涉及用于电池分离器的新颖的莱赛尔纤维,以及包含本发明的电池隔板的电池。