Precision spinning drop interfacial tensiometer
    11.
    发明授权
    Precision spinning drop interfacial tensiometer 失效
    精密纺丝滴界面张力计

    公开(公告)号:US4250741A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US34644

    申请日:1979-04-30

    IPC分类号: G01N13/02

    CPC分类号: G01N13/02

    摘要: An improved instrument for the precise measurement of interfacial tension between two fluid phases by means of a drop of the less dense fluid surrounded by the more dense fluid, both fluids spinning together in gyrostatic equilibrium. Elements of the invention eliminate departures from gyrostatic equilibrium which went unrecognized in the prior art. These elements are based on hydrodynamic principles unknown in the prior art. The instrument is characterized by the combined use of air bearings and sample-holder mountings which reduce vibrations and eccentricities, eliminate temperature gradients within the sample, and assure that interfering hydrodynamic flows are suppressed. Other improvements include biprecision sample tube, full visual access to the spinning drop, leveling provisions, timing belt transmission, avoidance of bearing heating and wear problems, and convenient control of sample temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的仪器,用于通过由较稠密的流体包围的较小致密流体的液滴精确测量两个流体相之间的界面张力,两种流体在陀螺静力平衡中一起旋转。 本发明的元件消除了在现有技术中未被认识到的陀螺静力平衡的偏离。 这些元素基于现有技术中未知的流体力学原理。 该仪器的特点是结合使用空气轴承和样品架架,减少振动和偏心,消除样品内的温度梯度,并确保抑制干扰流体动力学流动。 其他改进包括双精度样品管,完全可视化进入纺丝滴,流平装置,同步带传动,避免轴承加热和磨损问题,以及方便的样品温度控制。

    Method and instrument for continuous monitoring of aerosols
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and instrument for continuous monitoring of aerosols 失效
    连续监测气溶胶的方法和仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4140005A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US780006

    申请日:1977-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01N15/04 G01N33/00 G01N27/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/0062 G01N33/0042

    摘要: A method and instrument for continuous monitoring of an aerosol as the sulfur content of atmospheric aerosols. The instrument has an electrostatic precipitator that is turned off and on at a given frequency to modulate the particle concentration of aerosol flowing through the precipitator. A total sulfur flame photometric detector sensitive to both gaseous and particulate sulfur receives a sample of the modulated aerosol from the precipitator. The modulated particle concentration of the aerosol supplied to the detector causes a fluctuating component in the detector output that is directly related to the sulfur particle concentration. This component is amplified by a frequency and phase sensitive lock-in amplifier tuned to the precipitator modulation frequency. The resulting output signal gives a continuous measure of the sulfur particle concentration entering the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种连续监测气溶胶作为大气气溶胶硫含量的方法和仪器。 该仪器具有静电除尘器,其以给定的频率被关闭和接通,以调节流过除尘器的气溶胶的颗粒浓度。 对气态和微量硫敏感的全硫火焰光度检测器从沉淀器接收调制气溶胶的样品。 提供给检测器的气溶胶的调制颗粒浓度导致检测器输出中与硫颗粒浓度直接相关的波动成分。 该分量由调谐到除尘器调制频率的频率和相位锁相放大器放大。 所得到的输出信号给出进入仪器的硫粒子浓度的连续测量。

    Preparation of intravenous human and animal gamma globulins and
isolation of albumin
    13.
    发明授权
    Preparation of intravenous human and animal gamma globulins and isolation of albumin 失效
    侵袭性人和动物GAMMA GLOBULIN的制备和分离ALBUMIN

    公开(公告)号:US4136094A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-23

    申请号:US829565

    申请日:1977-08-31

    申请人: Richard M. Condie

    发明人: Richard M. Condie

    摘要: A method of isolating and purifying natural, unaltered, undenatured immune gamma globulin (IgG) for intravenous administration and albumin from animal blood plasma, especially human, and the resulting products. The method involves the initial stabilization of plasma by treatment with silica, or the use of previously stabilized plasma. IgG and albumin are isolated from the stabilized plasma by chromatographic reaction with sterile ion exchange resin and eluted by adjustment of pH and ionic strength. The products are concentrated, purified further and packaged. They are characterized by high yield and high purity. They are unfragmented and unaggregated, i.e., natural preparation.

    Preparation of dairy-based cheese food
    14.
    发明授权
    Preparation of dairy-based cheese food 失效
    准备乳制品奶酪食品

    公开(公告)号:US4066800A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-03

    申请号:US420444

    申请日:1973-11-30

    摘要: A dairy based cheese food is prepared by a process involving heating milk to pasteurize and denature whey proteins, acidifying the milk to form curd and whey, separating the curd from the whey, neutralizing the curd by adding a base, mixing an acid with the neutralized curd to reacidify, mixing an additive with the curd, manipulating the curd such as by extrusion, and packaging the curd.

    摘要翻译: 乳制品乳酪食品通过以下方法制备,该方法包括加热牛奶以使乳清蛋白巴氏灭菌和变性,酸化乳汁以形成凝乳和乳清,将凝乳与乳清分离,通过加入碱中和凝乳,将酸与中和物混合 凝乳再酸化,与凝乳混合添加剂,通过挤出操作凝乳,并包装凝乳。

    Cheese manufacture from molecular sieved milk
    15.
    发明授权
    Cheese manufacture from molecular sieved milk 失效
    奶酪由分子筛牛奶制成

    公开(公告)号:US3988481A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US52013

    申请日:1970-07-02

    IPC分类号: A23C19/028 A23C19/02

    CPC分类号: A23C19/028

    摘要: Cheese is prepared from milk which has been delactosed and dewatered by a process involving standardizing fluid whole milk, molecular sieving the standardized milk to substantially separate and remove lactose and water soluble minerals from the milk to render the milk substantially sugar-free, at least partially dewatering the substantially sugar-free milk to substantially the water content desired in a finished cheese, adding a curd foaming agent to produce curd, subjecting the resultant curd to conventional manipulation without substantial syneresis to produce cheese, and molding the resulting cheese to form.

    摘要翻译: 奶酪由已经通过标准化流体全脂牛奶进行脱水和脱水的牛奶制备,分子筛分标准化牛奶,以基本上分离并从乳中除去乳糖和水溶性矿物质,使牛奶基本上不含糖,至少部分地 将基本上不含糖的牛奶基本上脱水至成品奶酪所需的含水量,加入凝乳发泡剂以产生凝乳,对所得到的凝乳进行常规操作,无需实质的脱水收缩即可生产奶酪,并将所得奶酪模制成型。

    Imaging methods for early detection of brain tumors following embryonic stem cell implants
    20.
    发明授权
    Imaging methods for early detection of brain tumors following embryonic stem cell implants 失效
    用于早期检测胚胎干细胞植入物后脑肿瘤的成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US08706187B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US11386394

    申请日:2006-03-22

    IPC分类号: A61B5/055

    摘要: Non-invasive imaging methods and minimally invasive sensing methods are used for assessing the viability of cells implanted in the central nervous system for therapeutic purposes and for detecting the transformation of such cells, including embryonic stem cells, into brain tumors. In particular, the present invention provides an imaging means for differentiating normal cell proliferation and angiogenesis following a cell implant from abnormal tumor growth and neovascularization associated with teratoma-inducing implanted embryonic stem cells.

    摘要翻译: 非侵入性成像方法和微创感测方法用于评估植入中枢神经系统中用于治疗目的的细胞的存活力,并用于检测这些细胞(包括胚胎干细胞)转化入脑肿瘤。 特别地,本发明提供了一种用于区分正常细胞增殖和细胞植入之后的异常肿瘤生长和与引起畸胎瘤的植入胚胎干细胞相关的新生血管形成的成像装置。