公开(公告)号：US20090162927A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US11443441

申请日：2006-05-31

Applicant: Ron Naaman ,  Miron Hazani ,  Dmitry Shvarts ,  Dana Peled ,  Victor Sidoriv

Inventor： Ron Naaman ,  Miron Hazani ,  Dmitry Shvarts ,  Dana Peled ,  Victor Sidoriv

IPC: C12M1/00 ,  G01N27/00

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N27/4145 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/0019 ,  G11C13/025 ,  G11C2213/16 ,  G11C2213/17

Abstract: An electronic device is presented comprising at least one electrically conductive element coupled to an elongated carbon or inorganic semiconductor based nanostructure, by a biological binder.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种电子器件，其包括通过生物粘合剂与至少一个连接到细长碳或无机半导体的纳米结构的导电元件。

公开(公告)号：US07403282B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11778311

申请日：2007-07-16

Applicant: Yaron Silberberg ,  Nirit Dudovich ,  Dan Oron

Inventor： Yaron Silberberg ,  Nirit Dudovich ,  Dan Oron

IPC: G01J3/44 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/653 ,  G01N2021/656

Abstract: A method and system are presented for producing an output coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering (CARS) signal of a medium. The method comprises generation of a unitary optical excitation pulse that carries a pump photon, a Stokes photon and a probe photon; and inducing a CARS process in the medium by exciting the medium by the at least one such unitary optical excitation pulse.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于产生介质的输出相干反斯托克斯拉曼散射（CARS）信号的方法和系统。 该方法包括产生携带泵浦光子，斯托克斯光子和探针光子的单一光学激发脉冲; 以及通过所述至少一个这样的整体光激励脉冲激发介质，在所述介质中引发CARS过程。

公开(公告)号：US20070210298A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

申请号：US10585582

申请日：2005-01-09

Applicant: Alexander Finkelstein ,  Maxim Khodas ,  Arcadi Shehter

Inventor： Alexander Finkelstein ,  Maxim Khodas ,  Arcadi Shehter

IPC: H01L29/02 ,  H01L21/00

CPC classification number: H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/66984

Abstract: A device and method for manipulating a direction of motion of current carriers are presented. The device comprises a structure containing a two-dimensional gas of current carriers configured to define at least one region of inhomogeneity which is characterized by a substantially varying value of at least one parameter from the following: a spin-orbit coupling constant, density of the spin carriers, and a mobility of the gas. The device may be configured and operable to perform spin manipulation of a flux of the spin carrying current carriers to provide at least one of the following types of deviation of said spin-carrying current carriers: spin dependent refraction, spin dependent reflection and spin dependent diffraction on desired deviation angles of a direction of motion of the spin-carrying current carriers being incident on said at least one region of inhomogeneity. The device may also be configured and operable to allow emission of the current carriers from a diffusive region at one side of the region of inhomogeneity to a ballistic region at the opposite side of the region of inhomogeneity to provide the current carriers propagation in multiple directions in the ballistic region with a wide angular range of these directions.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于操纵电流载体的运动方向的装置和方法。 该装置包括含有电流载流子的二维气体的结构，其被配置为限定至少一个不均匀性区域，其特征在于基本上变化了以下参数中的至少一个参数值：自旋轨道耦合常数， 自旋载体和气体的流动性。 该装置可以被配置和操作以执行自旋载流电流载流子的自由度的旋转操作，以提供所述自旋载流电流载流子的以下类型的偏离中的至少一种：自旋依赖折射​​，自旋相关反射和自旋相关衍射 在所述自旋载流载流子的运动方向的期望偏离角入射在所述至少一个不均匀区域上。 该装置还可以被配置和可操作以允许电流载流子从不均匀性区域的一侧的漫射区域发射到不均匀性区域的相反侧的弹道区域，以提供电流载流子在多个方向上的传播 具有这些方向的宽角度范围的弹道区域。

公开(公告)号：US20070110442A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US10553319

申请日：2004-04-15

Applicant: Avi Peer

Inventor： Avi Peer

IPC: H04J14/00

CPC classification number: H04J14/005 ,  G02F2001/3542 ,  H01S3/083 ,  H01S3/1061 ,  H01S3/1083

Abstract: A method and device are provided for automatically generating a key and a conjugate key to be used in an optical code division multiple access system. The method comprises applying a down conversion process to pump input light to thereby produce down converted broadband signal and idler fields that are complex conjugates of each other. The signal and idler fields thus serve as the key and its conjugate. Also provided according to the invention is a method for use in coding/decoding a signal in an optical code division multiple access system.

Abstract translation: 提供一种方法和装置，用于自动生成要在光码分多址系统中使用的密钥和共轭密钥。 该方法包括应用下变频处理来泵浦输入光，从而产生下变换的宽带信号和作为彼此的复共轭的空闲场。 因此，信号和空载场作为关键点及其共轭。 根据本发明还提供了一种用于对光码分多址系统中的信号进行编码/解码的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07176352B1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US09529172

申请日：1998-10-08

Applicant: Meir Edelman ,  Avihai Perl ,  Moshe Flaishman ,  Amnon Blumenthal

Inventor： Meir Edelman ,  Avihai Perl ,  Moshe Flaishman ,  Amnon Blumenthal

IPC: C12N15/82 ,  A01H1/00 ,  C12N5/14

CPC classification number: C12N5/0025 ,  C12N15/8201 ,  C12N15/8205 ,  C12N15/8257

Abstract: The present invention concerns genetically stable transformed Lemnaceae plants and methods for their transformation by Agrobacterium cells. The present invention further concerns a method for regeneration of plants from calli, utilizing low sucrose media and products of interest produce from said plants. The present invention further concerns booster media for use in the above methods.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及遗传稳定的转化莲子科植物及其通过农杆菌细胞转化的方法。 本发明还涉及一种利用低蔗糖培养基和来自所述植物的感兴趣的产品从愈伤组织再生植物的方法。 本发明还涉及用于上述方法的增压介质。

公开(公告)号：US07148478B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10987192

申请日：2004-11-15

Applicant: Hagai Cohen ,  Igor Lubomirsky

Inventor： Hagai Cohen ,  Igor Lubomirsky

IPC: H01J37/26 ,  G01R31/305

CPC classification number: G01N27/66 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  G01N2223/079 ,  G01N2223/081

Abstract: A method and device are presented for measuring the electrical properties of a specimen. The specimen is excited with high energy radiation to cause emission of internal charged particles from the specimen. Electrical power is supplied to a circuit, that is formed by the specimen and any added component connected to a back contact of the specimen. The electric power supply includes at least one of the following: irradiating the circuit with low energy charged particles; subjecting the circuit to an external field of the kind affecting the flux of emitted internal charged particles, and supplying a bias voltage to the back contact of the specimen. During the power supply to the specimen, at least one of the following is carried out: an electric current through the specimen is measured, and the emitted charged particles are analyzed versus their energy (using a contactless voltmeter) which provides local potential values at chemical entities of the specimen. This technique enables determination of rich, chemically resolved, electrical properties of a specimen, such as I–V characteristic, and/or evaluation of a work function characteristic, and/or characterization of electric leakage or breakdown conditions of the sample, and/or characterization of accumulation of charge within at least one region of the sample, and/or chemically resolved photovoltaic characteristics (photovoltage and/or photocurrent) of the sample.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于测量样品的电性能的方法和装置。 样品被高能量辐射激发，从样品中发出内部带电粒子。 电力被供给到由样本和连接到样品的背接触的任何附加组分形成的电路。 电源包括以下至少之一：用低能量带电粒子照射电路; 对电路进行影响发射的内部带电粒子的通量的外部场，并向样品的背接触提供偏置电压。 在向样品供电期间，进行以下至少一项：测量通过样品的电流，并分析发射的带电粒子与其能量（使用非接触式电压表）进行分析，其在化学品中提供局部电位值 标本的实体。 该技术能够测定样品的富集，化学拆分的电特性，例如IV特性，和/或功函数特征的评估，和/或样品的漏电或击穿条件的表征，和/或表征 在样品的至少一个区域内的电荷积累和/或样品的化学分辨光伏特性（光电压和/或光电流）。

公开(公告)号：US07109459B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

申请号：US10506860

申请日：2003-03-13

Applicant: Zvi Kam ,  Benjamin Geiger

Inventor： Zvi Kam ,  Benjamin Geiger

IPC: G02B7/04 ,  G02B27/40

CPC classification number: G01N21/6458 ,  G02B7/36 ,  G02B7/365 ,  G02B7/38 ,  G02B21/244

Abstract: An auto-focusing method and device are presented for determining an in-focus position of a sample supported on a substrate plate made of a material transparent with respect to incident electromagnetic radiation. The method utilizes an optical system capable of directing incident electromagnetic radiation towards the sample and collecting reflections of the incident electromagnetic radiation that are to be detected. A focal plane of an objective lens arrangement is located at a predetermined distance from a surface of the substrate, which is opposite to the sample-supporting surface of the substrate. A continuous displacement of the focal plane relative to the substrate along the optical axis of the objective lens arrangement is provided, while concurrently directing the incident radiation towards the sample through the objective lens arrangement to thereby focus the incident radiation to a location at the focal plane of the objective lens arrangement. Reflected components of the electromagnetic radiation to a location objective lens arrangement are continuously detected. The detected reflected components are characterized by a first intensity peak corresponding to an in-focus position of said opposite surface of the substrate, and a second intensity peak spaced in time from the first intensity peak and corresponding to an in-focus position of said sample-supporting surface of the substrate. This technique enables imaging of the sample when in the in-focus position of the sample-supporting surface of the substrate.

Abstract translation: 提出一种自动对焦方法和装置，用于确定由相对于入射电磁辐射透明的材料制成的基板上的样品的对焦位置。 该方法利用一种光学系统，能够将入射的电磁辐射引向样品并收集待检测的入射电磁辐射的反射。 物镜布置的焦平面位于与基板的与样品支撑表面相反的表面的预定距离处。 提供了沿着物镜装置的光轴相对于基板的焦平面的连续位移，同时通过物镜装置同时引导入射辐射朝向样品，从而将入射辐射聚焦到焦平面处的位置 的物镜布置。 连续地检测到位置物镜布置的电磁辐射的反射分量。 检测到的反射分量的特征在于对应于基板的相对表面的对焦位置的第一强度峰值和与第一强度峰值在时间上间隔开并且对应于所述样品的对焦位置的第二强度峰值 支撑表面。 当在基板的样品支撑表面的对焦位置时，该技术能够对样品进行成像。

公开(公告)号：US06844442B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-18

申请号：US10474813

申请日：2002-04-15

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Mark Gandelman ,  Nissan Ashkenazi ,  Boris Rybtchinski

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Mark Gandelman ,  Nissan Ashkenazi ,  Boris Rybtchinski

IPC: C07C381/00 ,  C07F15/00 ,  B01J31/00 ,  C07F9/22

CPC classification number: C07F15/0046 ,  C07C381/00 ,  C07F15/002

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a metal carbene complex of formula (I): wherein M is a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, iron, cobalt, osmium and iridium; L denotes neutral donor ligands ligated to said metal, such groups being the same or different; X is an anionic ligand; R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C20 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted vinyl, a is 2 or 3 and b is 1 or 2, such process comprising reacting a sulfur ylide of the formula Ar2S═CR1R2 or its precursor with an appropriate metal complex comprising a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, iron, cobalt, osmium and iridium, said metal complex being also in dimeric form, at a temperature between +80° C. and −80° C., in an inert solvent and under inert atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了制备式（I）的金属卡宾络合物的方法：其中M是选自钌，铑，铁，钴，锇和铱的过渡金属原子; L表示与所述金属连接的中性供体配体，这些基团相同或不同; X是阴离子配体; R 1和R 2各自独立地选自氢，取代或未取代的C 1 -C 20烷基，取代或未取代的C 2 -C 20烯基，取代或未取代的环烷基，取代或未取代的杂环烷基，取代或未取代的芳基，取代或未取代的杂芳基， 取代或未取代的乙烯基，a为2或3，b为1或2，该方法包括使式Ar 2 S = CR 1 R 2或其前体的硫叶立德与包含过渡金属原子的合适的金属络合物 选自钌，铑，铁，钴，锇和铱，所述金属络合物也是二聚体形式，在+ 80℃和-80℃之间的温度下，在惰性溶剂中，在惰性溶剂 大气层。

公开(公告)号：US5894838A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-20

申请号：US817365

申请日：1997-09-25

Applicant: Amnon Yogey

Inventor： Amnon Yogey

IPC: F24S20/20 ,  F24J2/02

CPC classification number: F24J2/07 ,  Y02E10/41

Abstract: A transparent windows (4) for a solar radiation receiver assembly and a solar receiver assembly using the same, which assembly comprising a housing (2) having an aperture (3) and holding a volumetric solar absorber (5), the transparent window (4) mounted in the aperture (3) for the admission of incident concentrated solar radiation, shielding the volumetric solar absorber so as to form a sealed absorber chamber capable of holding a fluid medium, and means for the ingress and egress of the fluid medium. The transparent window (4) consists of a plurality of discrete transparent window segments (11,12) set in a common matrix (10) and is capable of withstanding high temperature.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US95 / 13629 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月25日 102（e）1997年9月25日PCT PCT 1995年10月20日PCT公布。 WO96 / 12918 PCT公开号 日期：1996年5月2日用于太阳辐射接收器组件的透明窗（4）和使用该太阳辐射接收器组件的太阳能接收器组件，该组件包括具有孔（3）并容纳体积太阳能吸收器（5）的壳体（2） 透明窗（4）安装在孔（3）中，用于准入入射的集中的太阳辐射，屏蔽体积太阳能吸收器，以形成能够保持流体介质的密封吸收室，以及用于进入和流出的装置 流体介质。 透明窗口（4）由设置在公共矩阵（10）中的多个离散的透明窗口段（11,12）组成，并能承受高温。

公开(公告)号：US5462731A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US963313

申请日：1992-10-20

Applicant: Dan Aderka ,  Yasmin Maor ,  David Wallach ,  Michel Revel

Inventor： Dan Aderka ,  Yasmin Maor ,  David Wallach ,  Michel Revel

IPC: A61K38/00 ,  A61K38/17 ,  A61K38/20 ,  A61P35/00 ,  A61P35/02 ,  A61K45/05

CPC classification number: A61K38/1793 ,  A61K38/204

Abstract: The use of interleukin-6 and/or salts, functional derivatives, muteins or active fractions thereof, in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and B-cell lymphomas, as well as such use together with the soluble interleukin-6 receptor, to pharmaceutical compositions and to a method of treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia or B-cell lymphomas.

Abstract translation: 将白细胞介素-6和/或其盐，功能衍生物，突变蛋白或其活性成分用于治疗慢性淋巴细胞性白血病和B细胞淋巴瘤，以及与可溶性白细胞介素-6受体的这种用途用于药物组合物 以及治疗慢性淋巴细胞白血病或B细胞淋巴瘤的方法。