Stranded wire rope or cable having multiple stranded rope elements,
strand separation insert therefor and method of manufacture of the wire
rope or cable
    11.
    发明授权
    Stranded wire rope or cable having multiple stranded rope elements, strand separation insert therefor and method of manufacture of the wire rope or cable 失效
    绞线钢丝绳或具有多根绳索元件的钢丝绳或绳索,钢丝绳分离刀片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5669214A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US538408

    申请日:1995-10-02

    Abstract: To reduce elongation of a stranded wire rope or cable (1), particularly when running over sheaves, or pulleys, and decrease vibration as well as operating noise while increasing operating speed, insert elements (4) are placed between adjacent rope elements (2). The insert elements, in cross-section, have an intermediate portion part (7) with oppositely positioned concave recesses (9), a head portion (6) which can be widened to the circumferential diameter of the rope or cable (1) and a widened base portion (8). The base portions (8) are not interconnected. The insert ribbons or tapes are preferably formed along their length with slits (11) extending from the head portion (6) to about the middle of the ribbon or tape to allow for bending of the rope, and the inserts about circular pulleys. The insert elements (64, 74, 94), preferably, are reinforced with a fabric material (16, 96), which is integrated into the material of the inserts, and located, for example adjacent the concave recesses, or in a central plane of symmetry, or with longitudinal reinforcements (84), such as reinforcement fibers, glass fibers, monofilaments or the like. Preferably, the fabric is a woven fabric of fibrous or monofilamentary material, yarns or threads.

    Abstract translation: 为了减少绞合钢丝绳或钢丝绳(1)的伸长率,特别是当在滑轮上滑行时,或者滑轮,并且在增加操作速度的同时减少振动以及操作噪音,插入元件(4)放置在相邻的绳索元件(2)之间, 。 插入元件的横截面具有中间部分部分(7),其具有相对设置的凹入凹部(9),头部部分(6)可以被加宽到绳索或缆线(1)的周向直径,并且 加宽的基部(8)。 基部(8)不互连。 插入带或带优选地沿着它们的长度形成有从头部(6)延伸到带或带的中间的狭缝(11),以允许绳索和围绕圆形滑轮的插入件弯曲。 插入元件(64,74,94)优选地用织物材料(16,96)加固,所述织物材料集成到插入件的材料中,并且例如邻近凹形凹部或中心平面 或具有纵向加强件(84),例如增强纤维,玻璃纤维,单丝等。 优选地,织物是纤维或单丝材料,纱线或丝线的机织织物。

    Non-rotating rope with spiral strands
    12.
    发明授权
    Non-rotating rope with spiral strands 失效
    非旋转绳索具有螺旋状结构

    公开(公告)号:US3729921A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-01

    申请号:US3729921D

    申请日:1971-04-22

    Inventor: STROH B

    Abstract: The present rope is torsion free mainly because it has an inner rope formed by an inner layer of strands which is surrounded by an outer layer of strands and since the inner rope is constructed of at least three flattened strands and at least three round strands which are smaller than the flattened strands to fill the spacings between adjacent flattened strands. The inner strands surround a center member of elastic material.

    Abstract translation: 本绳索是无扭转的,主要是因为其具有由内层股线形成的内绳,该绳索由外层股线围绕,并且由于内绳索由至少三根扁平股线和至少三根圆线构成, 小于扁平的股线以填充相邻扁平股线之间的间距。 内股绳围绕弹性材料的中心部件。

    Rope and a mooring device, particularly for clamping goods mooring ships
and anchoring floating landing stages, buoys, navigation marks and the
like
    17.
    发明授权
    Rope and a mooring device, particularly for clamping goods mooring ships and anchoring floating landing stages, buoys, navigation marks and the like 失效
    绳索和系泊装置,特别是用于夹紧货物系泊船和锚定浮式着陆阶段,浮标,导航标记等

    公开(公告)号:US4640212A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-03

    申请号:US162462

    申请日:1980-06-24

    Applicant: Bertil Brandt

    Inventor: Bertil Brandt

    Abstract: An elastomer rope is disclosed which is useful among other things for clamping goods to the platform of a load carrying vehicle and for mooring boats, floating landing stages, buoys, navigation marks and the like. A mooring device is also shown for anchoring floating landing stages, buoys, navigation marks and the like. The elastomer rope has the property of becoming progressively ever stiffer at increasing elongation and consists of a core of an elastomeric material, a reinforcement wound helically about the core and consisting of a material considerably less elongatable than the elastomeric material of the core, and an outer covering layer of elastomeric material. The progressivity is attained in that the reinforcement is helically wound about the core at a reinforcement angle of 50.degree.-65.degree. between the longitudinal axis of the core and the reinforcement projected at right angles thereto. The mooring device has a floating body connected to a bottom fastening with the aid of an elastic element which is under tensile prestress. The floating body is rigidly connected to a rigid tubular arm which extends downwards from the floating body. The elastic element extends from below into the tubular arm and is fixed to the upper end thereof. The elastic element is such as to become progressively ever more rigid at increasing elongation and consists of an elastomer rope of the above design.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种弹性体绳索,其用于将货物夹紧到负载车辆的平台以及系泊船,浮动着陆阶段,浮标,导航标记等。 还示出了用于锚定浮动着陆阶段,浮标,导航标记等的系泊装置。 弹性体绳索具有在增加伸长率方面变得越来越硬的特性,并且由弹性体材料的芯组成,钢筋围绕芯部螺旋形地缠绕并且由比芯的弹性体材料显着更小的材料组成, 弹性体材料的覆盖层。 可以通过在铁芯的纵向轴线和与其成直角投影的增强件之间以50°-65°的加强角度将铁芯螺旋缠绕在铁芯上。 系泊装置具有借助于处于拉伸预应力的弹性元件连接到底部紧固件的浮体。 浮体刚性地连接到从浮体向下延伸的刚性管状臂。 弹性元件从下方延伸到管状臂中并固定到其上端。 弹性元件在增加伸长率时变得越来越坚硬,并且由上述设计的弹性体绳索组成。

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