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11.发明申请DEVICE FOR TREATING EXHAUST GAS CONTAINING SOOT PARTICLES AND MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING THE DEVICE 有权用于处理包含有效颗粒的排气的设备和具有设备的电机车辆公开(公告)号：US20130255231A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13896935
申请日：2013-05-17
发明人： JAN HODGSON , ROLF BRUECK , CHRISTIAN VORSMANN
IPC分类号： F01N3/08
CPC分类号： F01N3/08 , B03C3/0175 , B03C3/06 , B03C3/12 , B03C3/41 , B03C3/49 , B03C3/76 , B03C2201/30 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0217 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0275 , F01N3/033 , F01N3/106 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/04 , F01N2240/28 , F01N2330/32 , Y02A50/2322
摘要： A device for treating exhaust gas containing soot particles includes at least one ionization element for ionizing soot particles, at least one filter element having at least one section to which an electric potential can be applied and at least one agglomeration unit for at least partial agglomeration of electrically charged soot particles. The agglomeration unit is disposed between the ionization element and the filter element and the agglomeration unit has at least one outer pipe and at least one inner element. The filtering power of an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine is therefore increased by an increase in the agglomeration rate of the soot particles. A motor vehicle having the device is also provided.
摘要翻译： 用于处理含有烟灰颗粒的废气的装置包括至少一个用于电离烟灰颗粒的电离元件，至少一个具有至少一个能够施加电位的部分的过滤元件和至少一个用于至少部分附聚的附聚单元 带电烟灰颗粒。 附聚单元设置在电离元件和过滤元件之间，并且附聚单元具有至少一个外管和至少一个内元件。 因此，内燃机的排气系统的过滤功率通过烟灰颗粒的附聚速率的增加而增加。 还提供了具有该装置的机动车辆。
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12.发明申请HOLDER FOR AT LEAST ONE ELECTRODE IN AN EXHAUST-GAS LINE AND APPARATUS HAVING AT LEAST ONE HOLDER 审中-公开至少有一个电极在一个排气管线和装置至少一个持有人公开(公告)号：US20130153059A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13765868
申请日：2013-02-13
发明人： JAN HODGSON , CHRISTIAN VORSMANN , ROLF BRUECK
CPC分类号： F01N13/008 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0218 , F01N3/0275 , F01N3/281 , F01N2240/04 , F16L55/00 , Y02T10/20 , Y10T137/794
摘要： A holder for at least one electrode, in particular a discharge electrode which is suitable for producing a corona discharge, in an exhaust-gas line, includes a body through which an exhaust gas can flow and at least one electric contact for the at least one electrode. Preferably, the at least one electric contact is integrated into the body. An apparatus for fixing at least one electric electrode in an exhaust-gas line is also proposed. The apparatus has at least one such holder and the apparatus has a particle separator disposed downstream in exhaust gas flow direction.
摘要翻译： 在排气管线中的用于至少一个电极，特别是适用于产生电晕放电的放电电极的保持器包括可以排出废气的主体和至少一个电气接触件 电极。 优选地，至少一个电触头被集成到主体中。 还提出了一种用于将至少一个电极固定在废气管线中的装置。 该装置具有至少一个这样的保持器，并且该装置具有设置在排气流动方向上游的颗粒分离器。
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13.发明申请DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICAL ENERGY FROM EXHAUST GAS AND MOTOR VEHICLE 有权用于从排气和电动车生产电能的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20120011836A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13162957
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： ROLF BRÜCK , SIGRID LIMBECK
发明人： ROLF BRÜCK , SIGRID LIMBECK
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , F01N5/025 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/04 , F02G5/02 , F02M39/02 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/166
摘要： A device and a method for producing electrical energy from an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine include a generator with an exhaust gas inlet, an exhaust gas outlet and a heat exchange portion therebetween. The heat exchange portion includes a plurality of flow paths for the exhaust gas. The flow paths are at least partially surrounded by thermoelectric elements which are in thermally conductive communication with a cooling device on a side facing away from the flow path. A motor vehicle having the device or carrying out the method, is also provided.
摘要翻译： 用于从内燃机的废气产生电能的装置和方法包括具有排气入口，排气出口和其间的热交换部的发电机。 热交换部分包括用于废气的多个流路。 流动路径至少部分被热电元件包围，该热电元件在远离流动路径的一侧与冷却装置导热连通。 还提供了具有该装置或执行该方法的机动车辆。
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14.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110315891A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13225104
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Ali Ogut , Chen Cheng
发明人： Ali Ogut , Chen Cheng
CPC分类号： B01D53/323 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2259/818 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0275 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/04 , Y02T10/22 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A method and system for treating emissions includes charging particles in an exhaust stream, producing one or more radicals, and oxidizing at least a portion of the charged particles with at least a portion of the produced radicals. At least a portion of the charged particles in the exhaust stream are then attracted on at least one attraction surface which is one of oppositely charged from the charged particles and grounded. The attracted particles are oxidized with another portion of the one or more produced radicals to self regenerate the at least one attraction surface. Downstream from where the attracted particles are oxidized, at least a portion of one or more first compounds in the exhaust stream are converted to one or more second compounds downstream from the attracting. Additionally, at least a portion of any remaining charged particles are oxidized into one or more gases.
摘要翻译： 用于处理排放物的方法和系统包括在排气流中装入颗粒，产生一个或多个基团，并用至少一部分所产生的自由基氧化至少一部分带电粒子。 排气流中的带电粒子的至少一部分然后被吸引到至少一个吸引表面，该吸引表面是与带电粒子相反充电并接地的吸引表面。 吸引的颗粒被一个或多个所产生的自由基的另一部分氧化，以自我再生至少一个吸引表面。 在被吸引的颗粒被氧化的地方的下游，废气流中的一种或多种第一种化合物的至少一部分被转化成吸引剂下游的一种或多种第二种化合物。 此外，任何剩余带电粒子的至少一部分被氧化成一种或多种气体。
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公开(公告)号：US20110308771A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13164171
申请日：2011-06-20
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/043 , F01N5/025 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/04 , H01L35/32 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/166 , Y02T10/20
摘要： An exhaust cooler for a combustion motor is provided that includes a flow path for guidance of the exhaust from a combustion motor, wherein the flow path has a wall to separate the exhaust gas flow from a cooling fluid and wherein heat is exchangeable via the wall between the exhaust and the cooling fluid, wherein the wall is covered at least partially by a flexible thermoelectric film.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于燃烧电动机的排气冷却器，其包括用于引导来自燃烧电动机的排气的流动路径，其中流动路径具有壁，用于将废气流与冷却流体分离，并且其中热量可以经由壁 排气和冷却流体，其中壁至少部分地由柔性热电膜覆盖。
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公开(公告)号：US20100018850A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12219730
申请日：2008-07-28
CPC分类号： F01N3/01 , F01N9/002 , F01N2240/04 , F01N2590/08 , Y02T10/20
摘要： An aspect of the present disclosure is directed to a system for removing particulate matter from an exhaust stream. The system may include an ionization device configured to ionize particles of an exhaust stream. The system may further include an electromagnetic field generating device configured to deflect the ionized particles onto an inner-surface of an exhaust passageway, the inner-surface of the exhaust passageway being coated with a substance for lowering activation energy for a reaction of the ionized particles. The system may further include a regeneration means configured to remove particles from the exhaust passageway.
摘要翻译： 本公开的一个方面涉及一种用于从排气流中除去颗粒物质的系统。 该系统可以包括被配置为离子化排气流的颗粒的离子化装置。 该系统还可以包括电磁场产生装置，其被配置为将电离粒子偏转到排气通道的内表面上，排气通道的内表面涂覆有用于降低活化能的物质，用于电离粒子 。 该系统还可以包括被配置为从排气通道去除颗粒的再生装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07534401B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US10966599
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Paul D. Keppel , Randolph M. Wilson
发明人： Paul D. Keppel , Randolph M. Wilson
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01D53/32 , B01D2259/818 , F01N1/08 , F01N1/083 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0892 , F01N3/26 , F01N3/2882 , F01N3/2885 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2230/00 , F01N2230/04 , F01N2230/08 , F01N2240/04 , F01N2250/00 , F01N2330/00 , F01N2370/02 , F01N2450/40 , F01N2570/10 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2570/14 , H01F37/00 , Y02T10/20
摘要： An arcing electron stream apparatus and method for reducing pollutants in a fluid. The device includes first and second electrodes and a chamber there-between. Voltage is impressed between the electrodes at a frequency, thereby causing a plurality of arcing electron streams to occur between the electrodes. The electrodes have stepped surface such that the central first section of the electrodes are in closer proximity to each other than are the outer second sections. This stepped configuration causes arcing electron streams to progressively be formed along the electrodes and, thus, traverse throughout the chamber, thereby effectively treating molecules within the chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种用于减少流体中的污染物的电弧电子流装置和方法。 该装置包括第一和第二电极及其间的室。 在电极之间以电压施加电压，从而在电极之间产生多个电弧电流。 电极具有台阶表面，使得电极的中心第一部分比外部第二部分彼此更接近。 这种阶梯状构造使得沿电极逐渐形成电弧电流，并因此横穿整个室，从而有效地处理室内的分子。
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公开(公告)号：US07514047B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US10753362
申请日：2004-01-09
申请人： Hirohito Hirata , Masaru Kakinohana , Hideo Yahagi
发明人： Hirohito Hirata , Masaru Kakinohana , Hideo Yahagi
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01D46/2455 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/50 , B01D2046/2492 , B01D2279/30 , B03C3/155 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/027 , F01N2240/04 , F01N2250/02 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2330/48
摘要： The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, for trapping and burning PM, which comprises electrodes and an insulative honeycomb structure. The apparatus is characterized in that the electrodes make an electric field in the honeycomb structure, the electric field not being parallel with the cell passages of the honeycomb structure. Further the apparatus is characterized in that the electrodes make an electric field in the honeycomb structure, and that the honeycomb structure carries at least one metal selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal and an alkali earth metal; a material that generates oxygen radical by conducting an electric current therethrough; a manganese dioxide; and/or a material having a high dielectric constant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于捕集和燃烧PM的废气净化装置，其包括电极和绝缘蜂窝结构。 该装置的特征在于，电极在蜂窝结构体中形成电场，电场不与蜂窝结构体的细胞通道平行。 此外，该装置的特征在于，电极在蜂窝结构体中形成电场，蜂窝结构体携带选自由碱金属和碱土金属组成的组中的至少一种金属; 通过导电电流而产生氧自由基的材料; 二氧化锰; 和/或具有高介电常数的材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20080048681A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US10589231
申请日：2005-02-10
IPC分类号： G01R27/00
CPC分类号： F01N9/002 , F01N2240/04 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/12 , F01N2560/14 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A device determined the state of a soot particle filter of an internal combustion engine. An electrical measuring arrangement is embodied as a soot sensor for measuring a soot deposit and comprises an electrical component with a conductor structure for exciting an electrical or magnetic field which can be influenced by the soot deposit and characterizes an electrical or magnetic characteristic variable of the component. A measuring arrangement measures the electrical or magnetic characteristic variable of the component as a measure of the soot deposit. The conductor structure is arranged so that a partial volume region of the soot particle filter is penetrated by the electrical field, and the partial volume region forms part of the component.
摘要翻译： 一种装置确定了内燃机的烟尘颗粒过滤器的状态。 电测量装置被实施为用于测量烟灰沉积物的烟尘传感器，并且包括具有用于激发可被烟灰沉积影响的电场或磁场的导体结构的电气部件，并且表征组件的电或磁特性变量 。 测量装置测量组件的电或磁特性变量作为烟灰沉积物的量度。 导体结构被布置成使得烟尘颗粒过滤器的部分体积区域被电场穿透，并且部分体积区域形成部件的一部分。
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20.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070045101A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11480059
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Ali Ogut , Cheng Chen
发明人： Ali Ogut , Cheng Chen
CPC分类号： B01D53/323 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2259/818 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0275 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/04 , Y02T10/22 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A method and system for treating emissions includes charging particles in an exhaust stream, producing one or more radicals, and oxidizing at least a portion of the charged particles with at least a portion of the produced radicals. At least a portion of the charged particles in the exhaust stream are then attracted on at least one attraction surface which is one of oppositely charged from the charged particles and grounded. The attracted particles are oxidized with another portion of the one or more produced radicals to self regenerate the at least one attraction surface. Downstream from where the attracted particles are oxidized, at least a portion of one or more first compounds in the exhaust stream are converted to one or more second compounds downstream from the attracting. Additionally, at least a portion of any remaining charged particles are oxidized into one or more gases.
摘要翻译： 用于处理排放物的方法和系统包括在排气流中装入颗粒，产生一个或多个基团，并用至少一部分所产生的自由基氧化至少一部分带电粒子。 排气流中的带电粒子的至少一部分然后被吸引到至少一个吸引表面，该吸引表面是与带电粒子相反充电并接地的吸引表面。 吸引的颗粒被一个或多个所产生的自由基的另一部分氧化，以自我再生至少一个吸引表面。 在被吸引的颗粒被氧化的地方的下游，废气流中的一种或多种第一种化合物的至少一部分被转化成吸引剂下游的一种或多种第二种化合物。 此外，任何剩余带电粒子的至少一部分被氧化成一种或多种气体。
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