公开(公告)号：US4400164A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

申请号：US197682

申请日：1980-10-16

申请人： Theodorus P. M. Cadee

发明人： Theodorus P. M. Cadee

IPC分类号： F16H9/20 ,  F16H9/00 ,  F16H55/52 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/30 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H63/02 ,  F16H63/06 ,  F16H11/06 ,  B60K41/12

CPC分类号： F16H61/66263 ,  Y10T477/6242

摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling the transmission ratio of a two-pulley type of infinitely variable V-belt transmission wherein the diameter of the driving pulley is adjusted in partial response to the fluid pressure in a hydraulic cylinder which controls the diameter of the driven pulley.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制双皮带轮无级变速皮带传动装置的传动比的方法和装置，其中驱动皮带轮的直径部分地响应于控制从动皮带轮直径的液压缸中的流体压力 。

公开(公告)号：US3842637A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-22

申请号：US32595673

申请日：1973-01-22

申请人： ALLIS CHALMERS

发明人： WILSON R

IPC分类号： A01D69/06 ,  F16H55/56 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： A01D69/06 ,  F16H55/56 ,  F16H61/6625

摘要： This disclosure relates to a torque sensing sheave wherein one of the sheave sections is attached to a central shaft and the other sheave section is provided with a cam operatively connected to a matching cam carried by such shaft and including a spring biasing the cams apart and biasing such sheave sections together.

公开(公告)号：US3613466A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-19

申请号：US3613466D

申请日：1970-06-22

申请人： GEORGE F HOUGHTON

发明人： HOUGHTON GEORGE F

IPC分类号： B62M9/121 ,  B62M9/123 ,  F16H9/00 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： B62M9/123

摘要： A BICYCLE HAVING A MANUALLY OPERATED GEARSHIFT IS CONVERTED TO AN AUTOMATIC SHIFT DEPENDENT UPON THE PEDAL PRESSURE USED TO PROPEL THE BICYCLE. THE DRIVE CHAIN ENGAGES A SPECIAL SHIFT-CONTROL WHEEL WHICH IS ATTACHED TO A FIRST CABLE THAT GOES TO THE FRAME AND TO A SECOND CABLE THAT GOES UP VERTICALLY, THEN TURNS HORIZONTALLY, AND IS ATTACHED, PREFERABLY THROUGH A TURNBUCKLE, TO THE MANUAL GEARSHIFT LEVER. ALSO ATTACHED TO THIS GEARSHIFT LEVER IS A SPRING WHICH IS ANCHORED TO THE FRAME FORWARD OF THE GEARSHIFT LEVER. THE PEDAL PRESSURE EXERTED THROUGH THE

DRIVE CHAIN TENDS TO PULL THE SPECIAL SHIFT-CONTROL WHEEL DOWN AND TO PULL THE SHIFT LEVER BACK, THIS PRESSURE IS OPPOSED BY THE SPRING ATTACHED TO THE GEARSHIFT LEVER, WHICH TENDS TO PULL THE SHIFT-CONTROL WHEEL UP AND TO PULL THE SHIFT LEVER FORWARD. THUS THE AMOUNT OF EFFORT NEEDED TO MOVE THE DRIVE CHAIN ACTS TO VARY THE POSITION OF THE GEARSHIFT LEVER. THE GEARSHIFT LEVER OPERATING THROUGH ITS USUAL SHIFT MECHANISM, SUCH AS A TYPICAL DERAILLEUR, DOES THE ACTUAL SHIFTING OF THE GEARS.

公开(公告)号：US06859709B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10309040

申请日：2002-12-04

申请人： Shinichiro Joe ,  Taketoshi Kawabe ,  Michel Mensler

发明人： Shinichiro Joe ,  Taketoshi Kawabe ,  Michel Mensler

IPC分类号： F16H61/10 ,  F16H37/08 ,  F16H61/662 ,  G06F19/00 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： F16H61/6648 ,  F16H37/086 ,  Y10T477/619 ,  Y10T477/6242

摘要： A system for enhanced ratio control in a continuously variable transmission (CVT) includes a ratio control element positionable by an actuator in response to an actuator command to establish various CVT ratios in the CVT. At least one sensor generates a train of pulses indicative of speed of rotation of a predetermined rotary member of the CVT. A measured CVT ratio generator derives information of an actual CVT ratio out of at least the train of pulses to give a measured value of CVT ratio. A filter processes the measured value of CVT ratio in a manner to refine the information of the actual CVT ratio to give an estimated value of CVT ratio. A command generator determines the actuator command such that the actuator command remains unaltered when a deviation of the estimated value of CVT ratio from a desired value of CVT ratio stays within a dead zone. A filter and command generator manager narrows the dead zone to meet precision requirement upon determination that the desired value of CVT ratio has been accomplished and adjusts filter gain at the filter in a manner to keep amplitude at frequency of noise that is contained in the measured value of CVT ratio within the narrowed dead zone.

摘要翻译： 用于无级变速器（CVT）中的增强比率控制的系统包括响应于执行器命令来由致动器定位的比率控制元件，以在CVT中建立各种CVT比。 至少一个传感器产生指示CVT的预定旋转构件的旋转速度的一串脉冲。 测量的CVT比率发生器从至少脉冲串中得出实际CVT比率的信息，以给出CVT比率的测量值。 过滤器以CVT比率的实际细节处理CVT比率的测量值，得到CVT比值的估计值。 当CVT值的估计值与期望的CVT比值的偏差保持在死区内时，指令发生器确定致动器命令，使得致动器命令保持不变。 滤波器和命令发生器管理器在确定CVT比率的期望值已经被完成并且调整滤波器的滤波器增益的方式中，以使测量值中包含的噪声频率保持幅度的方式来缩小死区以满足精度要求 的CVT比率在狭窄的死区内。

公开(公告)号：US4752277A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-21

申请号：US843962

申请日：1986-03-25

申请人： Yoshihiko Morimoto

发明人： Yoshihiko Morimoto

IPC分类号： B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/10 ,  B60W10/101 ,  F16H9/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/662 ,  B60K41/16 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： F16H61/66259 ,  Y10T477/62429

摘要： A control system for an infinitely variable transmission has a transmission ratio control valve having a spool for controlling oil supplied to a cylinder of a drive pulley to change the transmission ratio. The transmission ratio control valve has chambers at both ends of the spool. By controlling the pressure of oil supplied to the chambers in accordance with engine operating conditions, the spool is shifted, so that the speed of changing the transmission ratio is controlled.

摘要翻译： 用于无级变速器的控制系统具有传动比控制阀，其具有用于控制供应到驱动皮带轮的气缸的油以改变传动比的阀芯。 传动比控制阀在阀芯的两端具有腔室。 通过根据发动机工作条件控制供给到室的油的压力，阀芯移动，从而控制变速比的变化速度。

公开(公告)号：US4738651A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-19

申请号：US933706

申请日：1986-11-21

申请人： Serge Favache ,  Bernd Kempf ,  Karl Rabung

发明人： Serge Favache ,  Bernd Kempf ,  Karl Rabung

IPC分类号： F16H13/14 ,  F16H55/56 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： F16H55/56 ,  A01D69/06 ,  F16H13/14 ,  F16H2009/166

摘要： An infinitely variable belt-type transmission for an agricultural machine or the like includes drive and driven pulleys and a pair of inversely variable diameter pulleys mounted on a shaft that is shiftable to vary the diameter of the pulleys and consequently the drive ratio of the transmission. The inner halves of the adjacent variable diameter pulleys are drivingly connected through a cam that exerts a force on the inner pulley halves tending to increase the pulley diameters and thereby increase the belt tension in response to an increase in torque transmitted through the transmission, and the shiftable pulley half on at least one of the pulleys is splined to its mating half so that the shifting movement in response to the torque increase results only in axial motion of the shiftable pulley half.

摘要翻译： 用于农业机械等的无级变速带式变速器包括驱动和从动带轮以及安装在轴上的一对可变直径的滑轮，其可移动以改变滑轮的直径并因此改变变速器的驱动比。 相邻的可变直径皮带轮的内半部通过凸轮驱动连接，所述凸轮在内皮带轮半部上施加力，倾向于增加皮带轮直径，从而响应于通过变速器传递的扭矩的增加而增加皮带张力，并且 至少一个滑轮上的可移动滑轮一半花键到其配合的一半，使得响应于转矩增加的换档运动仅仅导致可移动滑轮半部的轴向运动。

公开(公告)号：US4722718A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-02

申请号：US924949

申请日：1986-10-30

申请人： Svab Eugen

发明人： Svab Eugen

IPC分类号： F16H9/18 ,  F16H37/02 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： F16H37/022

摘要： A continuously variable belt drive comprising adjustable primary and secondary sheaves, a primary shaft connected drivably to an axially fixed cone sheave part and to a companion axially displaceable cone pulley part, an axially displaceable actuating servo cylinder connected to said axially displaceable cone pulley part, an actuating servo piston connected to said primary shaft including cam follower members connected respectively to said primary shaft and to a torque input clutch, one follower member defining in part a pressure regulating valve element that regulates the magnitude of the pressure in the actuating servo.

摘要翻译： 一种连续可变的皮带传动装置，包括可调节的主轮和辅助滑轮，主轴可驱动地连接到轴向固定的锥形滑轮部分，以及与之相对的可轴向移动的锥形滑轮部分，连接到所述可轴向移动的锥形滑轮部分的轴向移动的致动伺服滚筒， 连接到所述主轴的致动伺服活塞包括分别连接到所述主轴和扭矩输入离合器的凸轮从动件，一个从动件部分地限定调节驱动伺服中的压力大小的压力调节阀元件。

公开(公告)号：US4634404A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US730945

申请日：1985-05-06

申请人： Hiroshi Takano

发明人： Hiroshi Takano

IPC分类号： F16H61/662 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： F16H61/66236 ,  Y10T477/6237

摘要： A method of controlling the speed of the output of a V-belt drive having an output driven pulley driven by a V-belt from an input driver pulley wherein the rotational speed of the driver pulley is determined, the ratio of the effective belt drive diameters of the driver and driven pulleys are determined and the effective belt to drive diameter of at least one of the pulleys is adjusted to provide a preselected speed of the drive output.

摘要翻译： 一种控制V带传动速度的方法，该V带传动装置具有由输入驱动皮带轮驱动的输出从动皮带的输出从动皮带轮，其中确定了驱动皮带轮的旋转速度，有效带驱动直径 确定驱动器和从动皮带轮的驱动，并且调整驱动至少一个滑轮的直径的有效皮带以提供驱动输出的预选速度。

公开(公告)号：US4608029A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-26

申请号：US438416

申请日：1982-11-01

申请人： John J. Corrigan

发明人： John J. Corrigan

IPC分类号： B02C17/16 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： B02C17/16 ,  F16H61/662 ,  Y10T477/347

摘要： The present invention provides a control unit for use with a variable speed system for dispersing, milling or otherwise processing solid particles in liquid. The apparatus used in the system includes a fixed center-drive pulley combination. The control unit automatically resets the pulley combination to a slow start-up position to prevent damage to the system drive train during initiation of a processing operation. In addition, the control unit allows a system operator to precisely and safely adjust the setting of the pulley combination to control the speed of the processing operation. In one arrangement the speed is controlled by manually operated valves that control fluid pressure on opposite sides of a piston that controls the pulley combination. In another arrangement, valves automatically control fluid pressure on the piston to maintain a position in response to a signal from a pressure regulator which is manually or otherwise adjusted to provide a selected speed.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种与用于分散，研磨或以其它方式处理固体颗粒在液体中的变速系统一起使用的控制单元。 该系统中使用的装置包括固定的中心驱动滑轮组合。 控制单元自动将滑轮组合复位到缓慢的启动位置，以防止在开始处理操作期间损坏系统传动系。 此外，控制单元允许系统操作者精确和安全地调整滑轮组合的设置以控制处理操作的速度。 在一个布置中，速度由手动操作的阀控制，该阀控制控制滑轮组合的活塞的相对侧上的流体压力。 在另一种布置中，阀门自动控制活塞上的流体压力以响应于来自压力调节器的信号来保持位置，该压力调节器手动地或以其他方式调节以提供所选择的速度。

公开(公告)号：US4601680A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-22

申请号：US712608

申请日：1985-03-18

申请人： Setsuo Tokoro ,  Tomoyuki Watanabe ,  Takashi Shigematsu

发明人： Setsuo Tokoro ,  Tomoyuki Watanabe ,  Takashi Shigematsu

IPC分类号： F16H9/00 ,  B60W10/06 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/66 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H63/06 ,  F16H11/06

CPC分类号： B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/101 ,  B60W30/18 ,  B60W30/1819 ,  F16H61/66 ,  F16H61/66259 ,  B60K2702/08

摘要： A control apparatus for use of a continuously variable transmission. The apparatus controls a rate of changing a RPM ratio in a continuously variable transmission connected to the engine. The transmission has a driving pulley mounted on an input shaft a driven pulley mounted on an output shaft, and an endless belt member spanning the pulleys so that an effective diameter of the pulleys can be varied at different rates with regard to each other so that different speed ratios can be obtained. When a prompt acceleration of a vehicle is required by an operator, a flow control device drains an amount of oil in a hydraulic cylinder of the driving pulley within a first prescribed time period. During a second prescribed time period after the first prescribed time period elapses, a second control device stops the draining of oil in the hydraulic cylinder, thereby maintaining a RPM ratio in a continuously variable transmission to the value at the time when the first prescribed time period elapses.

摘要翻译： 一种使用无级变速器的控制装置。 该装置控制连接到发动机的无级变速器中的RPM比的变化率。 变速器具有安装在输入轴上的驱动滑轮，安装在输出轴上的从动皮带轮和跨过滑轮的环形皮带部件，使得滑轮的有效直径可以以彼此不同的速率变化，使得不同 速度比可以得到。 当操作者需要车辆的快速加速时，流量控制装置在第一规定时间段内排出驱动滑轮的液压缸中的油量。 在第一规定时间段之后的第二规定时间段期间，第二控制装置停止液压缸中的油的排出，从而将无级变速器中的RPM比保持为第一规定时间段 过去了