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公开(公告)号：US20080076345A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11681074
申请日：2007-03-01
Applicant: Aloys Wobben
Inventor： Aloys Wobben
CPC classification number: A62C99/0018 , A62C3/16 , F03D80/00 , Y02B10/30 , Y02E10/72
Abstract: The present invention concerns a wind power installation comprising a pylon and a pod arranged at the tip of the pylon. The invention further concerns a method of controlling such a wind power installation. In order to prevent a fire from occurring or at least to be able to rapidly extinguish a fire which has occurred, there is provided a first apparatus for producing an inert atmosphere.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种风力发电装置，其包括布置在塔顶部的塔架和荚。 本发明还涉及一种控制这种风力发电装置的方法。 为了防止发生火灾或至少能够快速熄灭已经发生的火灾，提供了一种用于产生惰性气氛的第一装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6029698A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US98934
申请日：1998-06-17
Applicant: Dale Murray , John E. Sheaffer , Ronald W. Hardesty
Inventor： Dale Murray , John E. Sheaffer , Ronald W. Hardesty
CPC classification number: F24F7/00 , F24F13/10 , Y10T137/8741
Abstract: A device for regulating exhaust air flow in a ventilation system when a rack is removed from the system. The device includes a housing forming an air conduit. A valve is mounted in the housing with the valve being moveable between an open position when the device is connected to the rack, and in one of a plurality of partially preset closed positions when the device is not connected to the rack. A valve adjustment member selects the one of a plurality of partially closed positions and is preset during factory testing. When valve is installed at facility and valve is removed from rack the adjustment is fully automatic. The technician merely disconnects the exhaust drop hose with valve attached, and valve automatically adjusts to a preset back pressure duplication position (partially closed position).
Abstract translation: 一种用于在从系统中移除机架时调节通风系统中排气流量的装置。 该装置包括形成空气管道的壳体。 阀门安装在壳体中，当设备连接到机架时，阀门可在打开位置之间移动，并且当设备未连接到机架时，可以在多个部分预设的关闭位置中的一个中移动。 阀调节构件选择多个部分关闭位置中的一个并且在工厂测试期间被预设。 当阀门安装在设备上并且阀门从机架上拆下时，调整是全自动的。 技术人员仅用连接的阀门将排气软管断开，阀门自动调整到预设的背压复制位置（部分关闭位置）。
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公开(公告)号：US5542224A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US359051
申请日：1994-12-19
Applicant: Robert W. Olsen
Inventor： Robert W. Olsen
CPC classification number: F24F13/08 , F24F11/08 , F24F13/082
Abstract: A louver has vertical blades arranged in a frame alternately in a staggered relation from front to back in a front and a rear row. The blades in at least the front row have a web oriented substantially perpendicularly to the plane of the frame and substantially parallel to the jambs, a pair of front flanges extending in opposite directions generally laterally from a front edge of the web, and a pair of rear flanges extending in opposite directions generally laterally from a rear edge of the web. The webs subdivide the air flow volume within the frame into flow channels, each of which is partially blocked laterally by the front flanges and the rear flanges of the blades of the front row. The blades of the rear row have flanges that block the portions of the channels between the extremities of the flanges of the blades of the front row. The flanges of the adjacent blades overlap so that there is no straight path through the flow channels along which air and water entrained in the air can pass perpendicularly to the plane of the frame and the air flows along a tortuous flow path of approximately constant area. The flanges are configured to control and trap water impinging on them.
Abstract translation: 百叶窗具有垂直的叶片，其布置在框架中，从前到后以交替的方式布置在前排和后排中。 至少前排中的叶片具有基本上垂直于框架的平面定向且基本上平行于侧柱的卷筒纸，一对前凸缘从纸幅的前边缘大致横向延伸，并且一对 后凸缘从纸幅的后边缘大致侧向地沿相反方向延伸。 所述网将框架内的空气流量分为流动通道，每个通道由前凸缘和前排叶片的后凸缘侧向部分地阻挡。 后排的叶片具有法兰，其阻挡前排叶片的凸缘的末端之间的通道的部分。 相邻叶片的凸缘重叠，使得不存在通过空气中夹带的空气和水垂直于框架平面的流动通道的直线路径，并且空气沿着大致恒定区域的曲折流动路径流动。 法兰被配置为控制和捕获撞击它们的水。
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公开(公告)号：US5207070A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US722225
申请日：1991-06-27
Applicant: Koichi Miyazaki
Inventor： Koichi Miyazaki
CPC classification number: F24F11/085 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/023
Abstract: In an air conditioner having a single outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor units, if at least two indoor units supply operation commands, an indoor unit allowed to be operated and an indoor unit not allowed to be operated are determined in accordance with a predetermined operation priority order. An operation standby signal is sent to the indoor unit not allowed to be operated. If the indoor unit allowed to be operated stops its operation, a new indoor unit is determined by again referring to the operation priority order. A confirmation signal is then sent to the determined new indoor unit under the standby state until then. If the indoor unit received the confirmation signal sends a response signal indicating that the indoor unit still intends to operate, then an operation permission signal is given to the new indoor unit.
Abstract translation: 在具有单个室外机和多个室内机的空调机中，如果至少两个室内机供给操作指令，则可以根据预定的操作确定允许操作的室内机和不允许操作的室内机 优先顺序。 操作待机信号被发送到不允许操作的室内机。 如果允许操作的室内机停止其操作，则通过再次参考操作优先级顺序来确定新的室内单元。 然后在待机状态下将确认信号发送到确定的新室内机，直到那时为止。 如果室内机接收到确认信号，则发送表示室内机仍然要进行动作的响应信号，然后向新的室内机发出运转许可信号。
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15.发明授权Compressor drive control method for cooling and heating dual-purpose air conditioner 失效用于冷却和加热双用途空气调节器的压缩机驱动控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5195327A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US837888
申请日：1992-02-20
Applicant: Tae-Duk Kim
Inventor： Tae-Duk Kim
CPC classification number: F01M5/005 , F24F11/085 , F25B49/022 , F16N2250/08 , F25B2600/021 , Y02B30/741
Abstract: The present invention relates to the cooling and heating dual-purpose air conditioner, and more particularly to the heat pump type cooling and heating dual-purpose air conditioner wherein the stand-by control is performed in order to prevent the viscosity increases caused by the lubricating oil freeze in the compressor occurring at the initial cooling operation stage and therefore the smooth drive of a compressor in an air conditioner is performed by the preventing of the lubricating oil freeze.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及冷却和加热双重用途空调，更具体地涉及一种用于防止由润滑引起的粘度增加的待机控制的热泵式冷却和加热两用空调 在初始制冷运转阶段，在压缩机中产生油冻结，因此通过防止润滑油冻结来进行空调机中的压缩机的平稳驱动。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4895002A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US295530
申请日：1989-01-11
Applicant: Hidenori Ishioka , Hiroyuki Umemura , Kenji Matsuda , Tetsuji Okada , Katsuyuki Aoki , Seiji Kubo
Inventor： Hidenori Ishioka , Hiroyuki Umemura , Kenji Matsuda , Tetsuji Okada , Katsuyuki Aoki , Seiji Kubo
CPC classification number: F24F11/085 , F24F11/0078 , F24F2011/0064 , F25B2600/021 , Y02B30/741
Abstract: An air conditioning device comprises a refrigerant compression cycle having an electrically driven compressor, an electric motor for driving the compressor, frequency changing means for changing the frequency of a.c. power to be applied to the motor, an outlet port for blowing off conditioned air, flowing direction changing means for changing the flowing direction of the conditioned air from the outlet port, a switch which is actuated by a user when he desires to allow the conditioned air to hit himself directly, and control means for controlling the frequency changing means and the flowing direction changing means, wherein when the switch is actuated during room cooling operation, the control means outputs to the flowing direction changing means a signal for directing the conditioned air from the outlet port in a downward flowing direction.
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公开(公告)号：US4553401A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US691079
申请日：1985-01-14
Applicant: Ralph H. Fisher
Inventor： Ralph H. Fisher
CPC classification number: F24D11/0214 , F24F11/085 , F25B13/00 , F25B5/00 , F25B2500/31 , Y02B30/126
Abstract: A reversible mode heating and cooling system comprises a reversible heat pump unit having a compressor, a reversible valve, an indoor heat exchanger in heat exchange relationship with indoor ambient air a water cooled concentrator, refrigerant expansion means, an outdoor heat exchanger in heat exchange relationship with outdoor ambient air and an auxiliary heat exchanger in heat exchange relationship with a water source for enhancing the capacity and efficiency of the system to transfer heat to the refrigerant during the heating mode at low outdoor ambient temperatures. The concentrator is disposed downstream of the outdoor heat exchanger (condenser) in the cooling mode of operation to cool the refrigerant exiting the heat exchanger for enhancing its ability to absorb heat in the indoor heat exchanger (evaporator). A temperature and/or pressure sensing and flow control subsystem senses system or ambient parameters and operates fluid flow control valves to most efficiently and effectively direct refrigerant and water source flow to the outdoor and/or auxiliary heat exchangers. A frost preventative or defrost system for the auxiliary heat exchange coil deriving its thermal energy from the hot refrigerant in the compressor discharge conduit is also provided.
Abstract translation: 可逆式加热和冷却系统包括具有压缩机，可逆阀，与室内环境空气热水交换关系的室内热交换器的可逆式热泵单元，水冷式浓缩器，制冷剂膨胀装置，热交换关系的室外热交换器 具有室外环境空气和与水源热交换的辅助热交换器，以在室外环境温度低的加热模式下提高系统的传热量和制冷剂的效率。 集中器在冷却运行方式下设置在室外热交换器（冷凝器）的下游，以冷却离开热交换器的制冷剂，以提高其在室内热交换器（蒸发器）中吸热的能力。 温度和/或压力感测和流量控制子系统感测系统或环境参数并且操作流体流量控制阀以最有效和有效地将制冷剂和水源流引导到室外和/或辅助热交换器。 还提供了用于辅助热交换盘管的霜冻预防或除霜系统，其从压缩机排放管道中的热制冷剂导出其热能。
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18.发明授权Reverse cycle room air conditioner with auxilliary heat actuated at low and high outdoor temperatures 失效反向循环室内空调，在室外低温和高温下辅助热启动
公开(公告)号：US4550770A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US538943
申请日：1983-10-04
Applicant: William R. Nussdorfer , Harry A. Brancheau , Steven C. Clark
Inventor： William R. Nussdorfer , Harry A. Brancheau , Steven C. Clark
CPC classification number: F24F11/085 , F24F1/027 , F24F11/0009 , F25B13/00 , F24F11/0012 , F25B2500/31
Abstract: A self-contained window-mounted, heat/cool room air conditioner for automatically maintaining a predetermined indoor room temperature over a wide range of outdoor ambient temperatures. The air conditioner includes a reverse cycle refrigeration system having an inside heat exchange coil and an outside heat exchange coil, the coils being series-connected with an associated refrigerant compressor via a reversing valve wherein the system in addition to functioning in a conventional room air cooling mode can also function as a heat pump to heat room air over a limited range of outdoor ambient temperatures. Low and high wattage resistance heating elements supplement or replace the heating action of the reverse cycle refrigeration system under certain operating conditions. Four thermistor temperature sensors are used to provide precise control of the air conditioner for maximum efficiency.
Abstract translation: 一种独立的窗户安装的热/冷室空调器，用于在室外环境温度的宽范围内自动维持预定的室内温度。 空调包括具有内部热交换线圈和外部热交换盘管的反向循环制冷系统，所述线圈通过反向阀与相关联的制冷剂压缩机串联连接，其中该系统除了在传统的室内空气冷却 模式也可以作为热泵在室外环境温度的有限范围内加热室内空气。 低和高瓦数电阻加热元件在某些操作条件下补充或更换反向循环制冷系统的加热动作。 四个热敏电阻温度传感器用于提供空调的精确控制以实现最大的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US4518032A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US440637
申请日：1982-11-10
Applicant: Ken Funasaki , Toshiki Iijima , Tsuneo Kagohata
Inventor： Ken Funasaki , Toshiki Iijima , Tsuneo Kagohata
CPC classification number: B60H1/00828 , F24F11/0009 , F24F11/08 , G05D23/1925 , G05D23/24 , F24F11/0012 , Y10S236/09
Abstract: In an air conditioning system for automobiles including a temperature control apparatus having temperature setting device for setting a vehicle compartment temperature, a temperature sensing device for sensing an actual vehicle compartment temperature, a temperature difference signal device for generating a difference signal in accordance with a difference between the set vehicle compartment temperature and the sensed actual vehicle compartment temperature, and air flow control device for controlling the rate of air flow from a blower so as to provide varying air flow rates up to a maximum air flow rate in accordance with the value of the difference signal, a detecting device for detecting that the air condition system is at a heating operation, and a control arrangement responsive to the output from the detecting device and the value of the difference signal for controlling the air flow rate control device so that the rate of air flow from the blower is maintained at a predetermined flow rate which is less than the maximum air flow rate independent of the difference between the set temperature and the actual vehicle compartment temperature when the difference exceeds a predetermined value.
Abstract translation: 在一种用于汽车的空调系统中，包括具有用于设定车厢温度的温度设定装置的温度控制装置，用于感测实际车厢温度的温度检测装置，用于根据差异产生差分信号的温差信号装置 在设定的车厢温度和感测到的实际车厢温度之间，以及气流控制装置，用于控制来自鼓风机的空气流量的速率，以便根据所述气流控制装置的值 差分信号，用于检测空调系统处于加热操作的检测装置，以及响应于来自检测装置的输出的控制装置和用于控制空气流量控制装置的差分信号的值，使得 来自鼓风机的空气流量保持在预定的f 低于当差超过预定值时与设定温度和实际车厢温度之间的差无关的最大空气流量的低速率。
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20.发明授权Apparatus and method for providing failsafe supplemental heat _regulation in an air conditioning control 失效在空调控制中提供故障安全辅助热调节的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4483388A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US362783
申请日：1982-03-29
Applicant: Mario F. Briccetti , John D. Manning
Inventor： Mario F. Briccetti , John D. Manning
CPC classification number: F25B13/00 , F24F1/0003 , F24F11/085 , G05D23/1919 , G05D23/24
Abstract: Apparatus and a method for providing failsafe supplemental heat operation of an air conditioning control are disclosed. Operating power to a microprocessor control is discontinued when the air conditioning unit is placed in a supplemental heat mode by the user. The microprocessor control is so arranged that appropriate connections are made to operate a supplemental heat source in response to a first stage heating need being sensed by the thermostat when operating power to the microprocessor control is discontinued. Under normal conditions multiple stage heating operation is provided with a supplemental heat source being operated under control of a programmed microprocessor.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于提供空调控制的故障安全补充热操作的装置和方法。 当空调单元由用户置于补充加热模式时，停止对微处理器控制的操作电力。 微处理器控制被布置成使得适当的连接用于响应于在停止对微处理器控制的操作电力时由恒温器感测的第一级加热需要操作补充热源。 在正常情况下，提供多级加热操作，辅助热源在编程微处理器的控制下操作。
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