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公开(公告)号：US4920698A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US264216
申请日：1988-10-28
Applicant: Donald E. Friese , James W. Brown , Frank MacEwen , E. G. LeVan , Michael Smith
Inventor： Donald E. Friese , James W. Brown , Frank MacEwen , E. G. LeVan , Michael Smith
CPC classification number: E05F15/662 , B60J1/1853 , E05F11/535 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05Y2201/214 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/716 , E05Y2201/722 , E05Y2201/724 , E05Y2900/516 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A slidable pane power window assembly for mounting in the rear window of truck cabs is disclosed. The assembly comprises a frame dimensioned to fit in the rear window opening of a truck cab and fitted with one or more fixed and slidable window panes. A slidable pane is moved horizontally into an opened and closed position by a rack and pinion drive, wherein a rack affixed to the slidable pane is engaged by a pinion powered by a motor connected to the pinion via power transmission cable. Another embodiment uses a push-pull mechanism for operating the window.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于安装在卡车驾驶室的后窗中的可滑动的窗格电动车窗组件。 该组件包括尺寸适合于卡车驾驶室的后窗开口并装配有一个或多个固定和可滑动的窗玻璃的框架。 可滑动的窗格通过齿条和小齿轮驱动器水平移动到打开和关闭的位置，其中固定到可滑动窗格的齿条通过由连接到小齿轮的电动机驱动的小齿轮通过动力传输电缆接合。 另一实施例使用推拉机构来操作窗口。
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公开(公告)号：US4908988A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US341228
申请日：1989-04-21
Applicant: Kengo Yamamura , Tutomu Saito , Youji Higuchi , Yasuhiro Fukatsu , Takahiro Yamada , Katsuhiko Torii
Inventor： Kengo Yamamura , Tutomu Saito , Youji Higuchi , Yasuhiro Fukatsu , Takahiro Yamada , Katsuhiko Torii
CPC classification number: E05F15/689 , E05F11/423 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A self-driving closure device for moving a closure member such as a window glass of a vehicle between an open position and a close position. The device has a motor movable together with the closure member. The motor has a pinion that meshes with a rack secured to the vehicle door or a rotary drum on which an intermediate portion of a wire secured to the door is wound, so that a thrusting force for driving the window glass between the open and close positions is generated as a reactional force as the pinion or the drum is rotated. A mechanism is provided between the motor and the window glass so as to absorb any offset between the direction of movement of the glass and the direction of movement of the motor, so as to ensure smooth movement of the window glass.
Abstract translation: 一种用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动诸如车辆窗玻璃的关闭构件的自行车闭合装置。 该装置具有可与封闭构件一起移动的马达。 电动机具有与固定在车门上的齿条啮合的小齿轮或旋转滚筒，在该旋转滚筒上缠绕固定在门上的线的中间部分，从而在打开和关闭位置之间驱动窗玻璃的推力 当小齿轮或滚筒旋转时产生作为反作用力。 在电动机和窗玻璃之间设置有机构，以吸收玻璃的运动方向与电动机的运动方向之间的任何偏移，以确保窗玻璃的平稳移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4884831A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US61974
申请日：1987-06-15
Applicant: Randall S. Emon
Inventor： Randall S. Emon
IPC: E05F15/16
CPC classification number: E05F15/673 , E05F15/614 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/24 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/47 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2600/31 , E05Y2600/62 , E05Y2800/236 , E05Y2900/106 , Y10T292/0841
Abstract: One or more spring lock devices are included at the inner sides of a conventional garage door positioned to engage with the side door frame. The spring locks are actuated to the open position by operative connection, usually through tension lines to a garage door drive mechanism, which is connected to the garage door through a lost motion mechanism so that initial movement of the drive mechanism moves the spring lock devices and opens them before the garage door mechanism moves the garage door. For closing, the spring lock devices can be of the wedge striker type which will close and lock with the closing motion of the garage door or of a straight pin type, in which case the door is adjusted so that its balance mechanisms always biases the door toward the closed position when the door is near its closed position.
Abstract translation: 一个或多个弹簧锁定装置包括在定位成与侧门框架接合的常规车库门的内侧。 弹簧锁通过操作连接被致动到打开位置，通常通过张紧线路到车库门驱动机构，车库门驱动机构通过空动机构连接到车库门，使得驱动机构的初始运动使弹簧锁定装置和 在车库门机构移动车库门之前打开他们。 为了关闭，弹簧锁定装置可以是楔形撞击器类型，其将随着车库门的闭合运动或直销型而关闭和锁定，在这种情况下，门被调节，使得其平衡机构总是偏移门 当门接近其关闭位置时朝向关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4862640A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US189242
申请日：1988-05-02
Applicant: James G. Boyko , Timothy J. Farrar , Stephen B. Peterson
Inventor： James G. Boyko , Timothy J. Farrar , Stephen B. Peterson
CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 , B60J5/06 , E05F15/646 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1057 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/643 , E05Y2201/216 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/462 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/71 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2800/112 , E05Y2900/531
Abstract: A door operator for a slide door that is slidingly supported relative to a door opening in a side panel of a vehicle body is disclosed. The door is supported adjacent its forward end on at least one forward guide member and is supported adjacent its rear end on a rear guide member. The guide members guide the door through (i) an initial closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (ii) a final closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (iii) at least a portion of its final closing movement generally toward the plane of the door opening, and (iv) at least a portion of its initial opening movement generally away from the plane of the door opening. The door operator comprises means including a first cable member coupled to the rear end of the door and a second cable member coupled to the forward end of the door for driving the door along the guide members to thereby move the door through its initial and final opening and closing movements. When used as part of a system, the powered sliding door operating system also includes a clamping means including a rotatable striker plate mounted on the vehicle body and having an eccentrically mounted striker pin thereon engagable by a latch bolt member on the door for clamping the door to the vehicle body with the door in a finally closed position in the door opening.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种滑动门的门操作器，其相对于车身侧板中的门开口滑动地支撑。 门在其至少一个前引导构件上的前端附近被支撑，并且在其后端处被支撑在后引导构件上。 引导构件通过（i）大致平行于侧板的初始关闭运动来引导门，（ii）大致平行于侧板的最终关闭运动，（iii）其最终关闭运动的至少一部分通常朝向 门开口的平面，以及（iv）其初始打开移动的至少一部分通常远离门开口的平面。 门操作器包括装置，包括联接到门的后端的第一电缆构件和联接到门的前端的第二电缆构件，用于沿着引导构件驱动门，从而使门移动其初始和最终打开 和关闭动作。 当用作系统的一部分时，动力滑动门操作系统还包括夹持装置，该夹紧装置包括安装在车体上的可旋转撞击板，并具有偏心安装的撞针，该销可由门上的闩锁螺栓构件接合，用于夹紧门 到门体的门体处于门开口处的最终关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4783048A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US134194
申请日：1987-12-17
Applicant: Thomas W. St. Clair
Inventor： Thomas W. St. Clair
CPC classification number: E05F15/67 , E05F15/643 , F16K3/0281 , F16K3/316 , F16K31/54 , F24F13/12 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/665 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/716 , E05Y2201/722 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/40
Abstract: A slide gate damper system comprises (a) a duct frame adapted for mounting in a duct, (b) a gate support frame mounted outside the duct in association with the duct frame; (c) guide rails positioned on the frame members of the gate support frame, (d) a slide gate positioned within the gate support frame, (e) a power source mounted on the slide gate and movable therewith and (f) a drive mechanism operatively connecting the power source to the gate support frame. Mounting of the power source on the slide gate and adapting the drive mechanism accordingly results in a slide gate damper system with reduced overall weight and support structure.
Abstract translation: 滑动闸门阻尼器系统包括：（a）适于安装在管道中的管道框架，（b）与管道框架相关联地安装在管道外部的门支撑框架; （c）定位在门支撑框架的框架构件上的导轨，（d）位于门支撑框架内的滑动门，（e）安装在滑动门上并可与其移动的动力源，以及（f）驱动机构 将电源可操作地连接到门支撑框架。 将动力源安装在滑动门上并相应地调节驱动机构，从而形成具有减小的总重量和支撑结构的滑动闸门阻尼器系统。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4750294A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US73100
申请日：1987-07-14
Applicant: Lucien Lafontaine
Inventor： Lucien Lafontaine
CPC classification number: E05F15/41 , E05F15/676 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2900/106
Abstract: A safety mechanism for a power operated door activates limit switches for stopping an electric motor or reverses it's polarity. The safety mechanism is more compact than existing types of mechanisms and is suitable for friction drive roller garage door openers. Furthermore, indicator lights are provided that indicates exactly when a limit switch is tripped enabling field adjustment of the safety mechanism to suit specific pressures to either stop or reverse the door. The mechanism includes a worm slidably mounted on a motor drive shaft, with a cage structure around the worm to slide with the worm, two compression springs supporting the cage structure in a neutral position, an actuator member on the cage structure to activate limit switches when the cage structure slides in either direction, and adjustment screws to vary the position of the limit switches, each limit switch having an indicator light indicating when the switch is activated.
Abstract translation: 电动门的安全机构启动用于停止电动机的极限开关或反转它的极性。 安全机构比现有机构更紧凑，适用于摩擦驱动辊车库门开启器。 此外，还提供了指示灯，指示限位开关何时跳闸，使得能够对安全机构进行现场调整，以适应特定的压力以停止或反转门。 该机构包括可滑动地安装在电机驱动轴上的蜗杆，具有围绕蜗杆的笼式结构，其与蜗杆一起滑动，两个压缩弹簧将笼结构支撑在中立位置，致动器构件在笼结构上激活限位开关， 笼式结构沿任一方向滑动，并且调节螺钉改变限位开关的位置，每个限位开关具有指示开关何时被激活的指示灯。
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公开(公告)号：US4735018A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US54578
申请日：1987-05-27
Applicant: William B. Duncan , Richard J. Loos
Inventor： William B. Duncan , Richard J. Loos
CPC classification number: E05F15/63 , E05F15/53 , E05F15/622 , E05F15/77 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/448 , E05Y2400/614 , E05Y2400/628 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2900/40
Abstract: An automatic gate opening device consisting of two arm members pivotally attached to form a link. One end of the link is pivotally attached to one end of a standoff. The second end of the standoff is fixedly attached to a hinge post supporting the gate. The second end of the link is pivotally attached to the gate. An electrically powered linear actuator is pivotally attached to the post arm and gate arm through levers. The solar panel charges a battery which, through a receiver unit, powers the actuator. Gate operator actuates gate with a portable transmitter.
Abstract translation: 一个自动门打开装置，由两个可枢转地连接以形成连杆的臂部件组成。 连杆的一端可枢转地连接到支架的一端。 支座的第二端固定在支撑门的铰链柱上。 连杆的第二端枢转地连接到门。 电动线性致动器通过杠杆枢转地附接到柱臂和门臂。 太阳能电池板为电池充电，通过接收器单元为执行器供电。 门操作员用便携式发射器启动门。
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公开(公告)号：US4625456A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US831292
申请日：1986-02-20
Applicant: Lucien Lafontaine
Inventor： Lucien Lafontaine
CPC classification number: E05F15/676 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2900/106
Abstract: A power operating device for use with vertically sliding garage doors provides a friction drive roller that can slide laterally to take into account variations in space between the side of the upper panel of the door and the guide tracks when the door is open or closed. The operating device includes a housing with a reversable motor and gear reduction driving a drive shaft, a drive roller formed of resilient material connected to the drive shaft and having a contoured surface to ride on an outside surface of one guide track, pinch means to pinch the one guide track between one of the guide rollers of the door and the drive roller such that rotation of the drive roller frictionally drives the sliding door in the guide tracks, and attachment means on the housing for connection to the sliding door, the improvement comprising slidable connection between the drive roller and the drive shaft to take into account lateral displacement of the sliding door between open and closed position, and slidable adjustable base for the attachment means for different thicknesses of sliding door and the guide tracks.
Abstract translation: 与垂直滑动车库门一起使用的动力操作装置提供了可以横向滑动的摩擦驱动辊，以考虑当门打开或关闭时门的上面板的侧面与导轨之间的空间变化。 操作装置包括具有可逆电机的壳体和驱动驱动轴的齿轮减速器，由弹性材料形成的驱动辊，该弹性材料连接到驱动轴并且具有轮廓表面以骑在一个导轨的外表面上，夹紧装置夹紧 门之间的一个引导辊和驱动辊之间的一个导轨，使得驱动辊的旋转摩擦地驱动导轨中的滑动门，以及用于连接到滑动门的壳体上的附接装置，改进包括 驱动辊和驱动轴之间的可滑动连接，以考虑滑动门在打开和关闭位置之间的横向位移，以及可滑动的可调节底座，用于不同厚度的滑动门和导轨的附接装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4605108A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-12
申请号：US484418
申请日：1983-04-12
Applicant: Bernard Monot
Inventor： Bernard Monot
CPC classification number: F16D11/14 , E05F15/652 , E05Y2201/216 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/696 , E05Y2800/25 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T477/32
Abstract: A rotational-locking member such as an endless screw for actuating a sliding door by means of a nut is locked in position by rotational displacement of the nut and is unlocked by means of a device comprising a pulley coupled to the endless screw and rigidly fixed to a clutch-disk. A second clutch-disk slidably mounted on a square sleeve of a bevel-pinion can be rotated by means of a pair of bevel-pinions and a lever. A lug of the second disk cooperates with a helical groove of a stationary cam in order to subject the disk to a helical movement, the rotational motion component of which is imparted to the endless screw after engagement of the disks in order to unlock the screw.
Abstract translation: 诸如用于通过螺母致动滑动门的环形螺钉的旋转锁定构件通过螺母的旋转位移被锁定在适当位置，并且通过包括联接到环形螺钉的滑轮的装置解锁，并刚性地固定到 离合器盘。 可滑动地安装在斜齿轮的方形套筒上的第二离合器盘可以通过一对斜齿轮和杠杆来旋转。 第二盘的凸耳与静止凸轮的螺旋槽协作，以使盘受到螺旋运动，螺旋运动部件在盘的接合之后被赋予环形螺钉，以解锁螺钉。
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公开(公告)号：US4564791A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US532905
申请日：1983-09-16
Applicant: Joseph L. Brickner
Inventor： Joseph L. Brickner
CPC classification number: E05F15/643 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2900/40
Abstract: Operators for sliding gates including a solenoid-operated detent for engaging a gear of the gate drive motor shaft speed reducer and locking the associated gate, and a key-operated cam for disengaging the detent from the gear.
Abstract translation: 用于滑动门的操作器，包括用于接合门驱动电机轴减速器的齿轮并锁定相关门的电磁操作制动器，以及用于将制动器与齿轮分离的钥匙操作的凸轮。
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