公开(公告)号：US20110073317A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12895046

申请日：2010-09-30

Applicant: Dennis R. Wilson

Inventor： Dennis R. Wilson

IPC: E21B43/00

CPC classification number: E21B43/127

Abstract: The invention relates to a slim hole production system for pumping liquids to the surface of a hydrocarbon well and especially a hydrocarbon well that is producing both natural gas and liquid liquids where the diameter of the hole in the production area is too small to get production tubing and a sucker rod into a productive arrangement. The slim hole pump includes a hollow tube that raises and lowers the plunger and carries the liquids to the surface and uses the annulus to produce the gas.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将液体输送到烃井的表面的细孔生产系统，特别是生产天然气和液体液体的烃井，其中生产区域中的孔的直径太小而不能获得生产管 和一个抽油杆进入生产布置。 细小孔泵包括一个中空管，该中空管升高和降低柱塞并将液体运送到表面，并使用环形空气来产生气体。

公开(公告)号：US20110071294A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12831751

申请日：2010-07-07

Applicant: Julian R.V. Lang ,  Helmut G. Alt ,  Roland Schmidt

Inventor： Julian R.V. Lang ,  Helmut G. Alt ,  Roland Schmidt

IPC: C07C2/02 ,  C07F19/00

CPC classification number: C07F9/005 ,  C08F10/00

Abstract: A series of new bis(imino)pyridine vanadium(III) complexes was synthesized according to formula: They were tested for the homogeneous catalytic dimerization of propylene after activation with MAO and showed excellent selectivity for dimerization. The catalysts can be used with or without PPh3 as an additive to produce ≧80% dimerized alkenes.

Abstract translation: 根据下式合成一系列新的双（亚氨基）吡啶钒（III）络合物：用MAO活化后测试丙烯的均相催化二聚，并显示出优异的二聚选择性。 催化剂可以使用或不使用PPh 3作为添加剂，以产生≥80％的二聚烯烃。

公开(公告)号：US20110070498A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12880277

申请日：2010-09-13

Applicant: Zhenhua Mao ,  Bharat S. Chahar

Inventor： Zhenhua Mao ,  Bharat S. Chahar

IPC: H01M4/505

CPC classification number: H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2010/4292

Abstract: A battery with a carbonaceous anode and a lithium manganese oxide spinel cathode. The carbonaceous anode is manufactured from graphite particles selected from the group consisting of: synthetic graphite particles, carbon-coated graphite particles, carbonized petroleum coke particles, carbon-coated coke particles and mixtures thereof. The lithium manganese oxide spinel cathode has a valence above 3.5. The production of the carbonaceous anode is obtained by:a) determining the initial coulombic efficiency and the specific capacity of the lithium manganese oxide spinel cathode in a cell against lithium metal;b) selecting a desired mixture of the graphite particles;c) comparing the initial coulombic efficiency of the graphite particles to that of the lithium manganese oxide spinel cathode; andd) selecting the appropriate amount and mixture of the graphite particles so that the initial coulombic efficiency of the carbonaceous anode is lower than that of the lithium manganese oxide spinel cathode.

Abstract translation: 具有碳质阳极和锂锰氧化物尖晶石阴极的电池。 碳质阳极由选自合成石墨颗粒，碳涂覆的石墨颗粒，碳化石油焦炭颗粒，碳涂覆的焦炭颗粒及其混合物的石墨颗粒制成。 锂锰锂尖晶石阴极的价态高于3.5。 通过以下方法获得碳质阳极的生产：a）确定电池中锂锰金属的初始库仑效率和锂锰氧化物尖晶石阴极的比容量; b）选择所需的石墨颗粒混合物; c）比较石墨颗粒的初始库仑效率与锰酸锂尖晶石阴极的初始库仑效率; 和d）选择合适的石墨颗粒的量和混合物，使得碳质阳极的初始库仑效率低于锂锰氧化物尖晶石阴极的初始库仑效率。

公开(公告)号：US20110067610A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12837001

申请日：2010-07-15

Applicant: Edward G. Latimer ,  Christopher R. Copeland ,  Ryan K. Davis ,  James Scinta ,  Dale L. Embry ,  David C. Lamont ,  Charles J. Murray ,  Ryan D. Donahe

Inventor： Edward G. Latimer ,  Christopher R. Copeland ,  Ryan K. Davis ,  James Scinta ,  Dale L. Embry ,  David C. Lamont ,  Charles J. Murray ,  Ryan D. Donahe

IPC: F23J15/00 ,  F23J15/04

CPC classification number: F23J15/04 ,  B01D53/77 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J15/06 ,  F23J2219/70

Abstract: A method for introducing flue gas in a steam-assisted production facility into a vapor-liquid contactor. In this method the flue gas comprises boiler combustion products selected from at least one of commercial pipeline natural gas and produced gas. The flue gas is cooled with the vapor-liquid contactor to condense a portion of the water vapor in the flue gas to produce a water stream. The water stream is then recirculated and cooled in an air cooler to produce recirculating water exiting the bottom of the vapor-liquid contactor. A water slipstream is then taken off the recirculating water to be used as make-up water.

Abstract translation: 一种将蒸汽辅助生产设备中的烟气引入汽液接触器的方法。 在该方法中，烟气包括选自商业管道天然气和生产气体中的至少一种的锅炉燃烧产物。 烟气用气 - 液接触器冷却，以冷凝烟道气中的一部分水蒸气以产生水流。 然后将水流再循环并在空气冷却器中冷却以产生离开气液接触器底部的再循环水。 然后将水滑流从循环水中取出以用作补充水。

公开(公告)号：US07901486B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US12244006

申请日：2008-10-02

Applicant: Joseph B. Cross ,  John M. Hays ,  Roland Schmidt ,  Vidyadhar Y. Katdare

Inventor： Joseph B. Cross ,  John M. Hays ,  Roland Schmidt ,  Vidyadhar Y. Katdare

IPC: B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/82 ,  C10L3/10

CPC classification number: B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/81 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  C10L3/10 ,  Y10S95/902

Abstract: A process is disclosed for removing heavy metals from a hydrocarbon gas stream by contacting the hydrocarbon gas stream, which contains a heavy metal and less than 10 ppm oxidizing compounds, with a composition containing a molecular sieve and sulfur resulting in a treated stream containing less heavy metal than the hydrocarbon gas stream; wherein the molecular sieve contains alumina, silica, and iron, and optionally copper and zinc. Optionally, the hydrocarbon gas stream can also contain a sulfur compound.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过将含有重金属和少于10ppm的氧化化合物的烃气流与含有分子筛和硫的组合物接触的烃气流中除去重金属的方法，所述组合物含有较少重的 金属比烃气流; 其中分子筛含有氧化铝，二氧化硅和铁，以及任选的铜和锌。 任选地，烃气流也可以含有硫化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20110046423A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12849109

申请日：2010-08-03

Applicant: Edward L. SUGHRUE ,  Jianhua YAO

Inventor： Edward L. SUGHRUE ,  Jianhua YAO

IPC: C07C1/00

CPC classification number: C10G3/45 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0205 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/104 ,  C10G2300/1044 ,  C10G2300/1051 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Conversion of renewable hydrocarbons to transportation fuels is required to reduce carbon emission, limit the use of fossil fuels, and develop renewable energy sources. Sorbitol, xylitol and trehelose are polyalcohols generated from the liquefaction of various sugars and carbohydrates in biomass from algae, corn, sugarcane, switchgrasses, and biological wastes. Mixtures of aqueous polyols and fuel feedstocks are catalyzed over metal catalysts to produce hexanes, pentanes, and lighter hydrocarbons. By managing the catalyst, reaction conditions and sulfur content, the octane value of the product fuel is dramatically increased.

Abstract translation: 将可再生碳氢化合物转化为运输燃料需要减少碳排放，限制化石燃料的使用和开发可再生能源。 山梨糖醇，木糖醇和古洛糖是来自藻类，玉米，甘蔗，柳枝稷和生物废物的生物质中各种糖和碳水化合物的液化所产生的多元醇。 含水多元醇和燃料原料的混合物在金属催化剂上催化产生己烷，戊烷和轻质烃。 通过管理催化剂，反应条件和硫含量，产品燃料的辛烷值显着增加。

公开(公告)号：US20110043800A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12861584

申请日：2010-08-23

Applicant: Maziar Sardashti ,  David J. Blumer ,  Frank J. McEnroe

Inventor： Maziar Sardashti ,  David J. Blumer ,  Frank J. McEnroe

IPC: G01J3/44

CPC classification number: G01N21/658 ,  G01N2021/651 ,  G01N2021/8557

Abstract: Target chemicals are monitored at very low concentrations in pipelines or vessels such as storage tanks using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy analysis of a sample. A liquid sample having a target chemical such as biocides, corrosion inhibitors, scale inhibitors, anti-foaming agents, emulsion breakers, and hydrate inhibitors are tested while exposed to a prepared and charged surface of a coupon so as to draw the target material to the prepared and charged surface. The charged surface is fairly precisely charged using two other electrodes to calibrate the charge on the surface of the coupon. With the target substance presumably drawn to the coupon, the molecules on the surface of the coupon are excited by monochromatic light such as from a laser to induce vibrations within the molecules. The vibrations of the molecules reflect and scatter the monochromatic light in distinctive manners such that the collected light from the surface provides an indication of the presence of the target substance in the sample and a quantitative indication of the concentration of the target material in the sample. With the ability at lower power and reasonable cost to sense the presence well down below one percent and into the ppm range provides the opportunity to more precisely and efficiently add such chemicals to operating pipelines and storage tanks.

Abstract translation: 目标化学品在管道或容器如储罐中以非常低的浓度进行监测，使用样品的表面增强拉曼光谱分析。 测试具有目标化学物质的液体样品，例如杀生物剂，腐蚀抑制剂，防垢剂，消泡剂，乳液破乳剂和水合物抑制剂，同时暴露于制备和带电的试样表面，以将目标材料拉制成 准备充电表面。 带电表面使用两个其他电极相当精确地进行充电，以校准试样表面上的电荷。 由于目标物质可能被吸引到优惠券上，所以优惠券表面上的分子被诸如激光之类的单色光激发以在分子内引起振动。 分子的振动以不同的方式反射和散射单色光，使得来自表面的收集​​的光提供样品中目标物质的存在的指示和样品中目标物质的浓度的定量指示。 由于具有较低功率和合理成本的能力，能够将其存在于低于1％的ppm范围内，从而为操作管道和储罐更精确高效地添加这些化学品。

公开(公告)号：US07888407B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US11925214

申请日：2007-10-26

Applicant: Timothy L. Burden ,  Ray L. Johnston ,  William F. Harris ,  Kenneth W. Smith ,  Wayne R. Dreher ,  Stuart N. Milligan

Inventor： Timothy L. Burden ,  Ray L. Johnston ,  William F. Harris ,  Kenneth W. Smith ,  Wayne R. Dreher ,  Stuart N. Milligan

IPC: C09K3/00

CPC classification number: C08J3/02 ,  C08J2333/04 ,  Y10T137/0391

Abstract: A drag reducing composition comprising at least one non-polyalphaolefin polymer having an average particle size in the range of from about 5 to about 800 micrometers. The non-polyalphaolefin polymer can initially be formed via emulsion polymerization. The initial polymer particles can then be at least partially consolidated and then reduced in size and suspended in a carrier fluid. The resulting drag reducing composition can be added to a hydrocarbon-containing fluid to decrease the pressure drop associated with the turbulent flow of the hydrocarbon-containing fluid through a conduit.

Abstract translation: 减阻组合物，其包含至少一种平均粒度在约5至约800微米范围内的非聚α-烯烃聚合物。 非聚α-烯烃聚合物最初可以通过乳液聚合形成。 然后可以将初始聚合物颗粒至少部分固结，然后减小尺寸并悬浮在载体流体中。 所得到的减阻组合物可以加入到含烃流体中以减少与通过管道的含烃流体的紊流相关的压降。

公开(公告)号：US07888278B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US10706645

申请日：2003-11-12

Applicant: Charles R. Rapier ,  Shuibo Xie ,  Baili Hu ,  Beatrice C. Ortego ,  David E. Simon ,  David M. Minahan

Inventor： Charles R. Rapier ,  Shuibo Xie ,  Baili Hu ,  Beatrice C. Ortego ,  David E. Simon ,  David M. Minahan

IPC: C04B35/50

CPC classification number: C01B3/40 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/10 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J23/468 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/6567 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0026 ,  B01J35/0053 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01B3/386 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/1011 ,  C01B2203/1017 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1094 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1633 ,  C10G2/30 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/3706 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/3737 ,  B01J2523/822 ,  B01J2523/821 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/41

Abstract: The present invention relates to stabilized supports stable at temperatures above 800° C., and method of preparing such supports, which includes adding a rare earth metal to an aluminum-containing precursor prior to calcining. The present invention can be more specifically seen as a support, process and catalyst wherein the stabilized alumina catalyst support comprises a rare earth aluminate with a molar ratio of aluminum to rare earth metal greater than 5:1 and, optionally, an aluminum oxide. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising rhodium, ruthenium, iridium, or combinations thereof, loaded onto said stabilized supports for the synthesis gas production via partial oxidation of light hydrocarbons, and further relates to gas-to-liquids conversion processes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在高于800℃的温度下稳定的稳定的载体，以及制备这种载体的方法，其包括在煅烧之前向含铝前体中加入稀土金属。 本发明可以更具体地看作是其中稳定的氧化铝催化剂载体包含铝与稀土金属摩尔比大于5:1的稀土铝酸盐和任选的氧化铝的载体，方法和催化剂。 更具体地说，本发明涉及包含铑，钌，铱或其组合的催化剂的用途，其通过轻质烃的部分氧化负载在所述稳定的载体上用于合成气生产，并且还涉及气体 - 液体转化方法 。

公开(公告)号：US07883682B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

申请号：US12389899

申请日：2009-02-20

Applicant: Roland Schmidt ,  Robert W. Morton

Inventor： Roland Schmidt ,  Robert W. Morton

IPC: C01B31/20

CPC classification number: C10J3/466 ,  C10J3/721 ,  C10J3/86 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A process for gasification is provided for a non-catalytic, two-stage gasification process for gasification of a carbonaceous material. The reactor system generally comprises combustion in a first reaction zone and combustion in a second reaction zone.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于气化碳质材料的非催化两阶段气化方法的气化方法。 反应器系统通常包括在第一反应区中的燃烧和在第二反应区中的燃烧。