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公开(公告)号：US4798644A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US172437
申请日：1988-03-24
Applicant: Richard L. Scott , John J. Martin , Landon Smith
Inventor： Richard L. Scott , John J. Martin , Landon Smith
CPC classification number: D06N7/0073 , D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/08 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2207/123 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: A removable foam backed carpet may be prepared by laminating a non-woven scrim, having a cohesive strength less than the cohesive strength of the foam, to the back of a foam backed carpet. The foam backed carpet is gelled, crushed and vulcanized to produce a resilient backing having a good delamination strength. The carpet is particularly useful when it is cut into tiles. The carpet tile may be easily removed to install wiring of if wear is excessive.
Abstract translation: 可移动的泡沫背衬地毯可以通过将具有小于泡沫的内聚强度的内聚强度的无纺布稀松布层压到泡沫衬垫的背面上来制备。 泡沫背衬的地毯被胶凝，粉碎和硫化，以产生具有良好分层强度的弹性背衬。 当切割成瓷砖时，地毯特别有用。 如果磨损过大，则可以容易地去除地毯砖以安装布线。
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公开(公告)号：US4737386A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US905354
申请日：1986-09-08
Applicant: Edward Wotier , David Lunsford , Howard Katz
Inventor： Edward Wotier , David Lunsford , Howard Katz
CPC classification number: D06N7/0073 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2201/06 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2209/1621
Abstract: Woven pile fabrics, particularly upholstery fabrics and corduroy, characterized by a superior balance of strength and softness are backcoated utilizing an aqueous emulsion prepared by the emulsion polymerization of: 30 to 50% by weight of a vinyl ester of an alkanoic acid; 10 to 30% by weight ethylene; 30 to 50% by weight of a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkyl acrylate; 1 to 5% by weight of copolymerizable N-methylol containing monomer; 0 to 4% by weight of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid and 0 to 1% by weight of a polyethylenically unsaturated comonomer.
Abstract translation: 使用通过乳液聚合制备的水性乳液，以强度和柔软度的优异平衡为特征的编织绒织物，特别是室内装饰织物和灯芯绒，其为：30至50重量％的链烷酸乙烯基酯; 10〜30重量％的乙烯; 30至50重量％的C 4 -C 8烷基丙烯酸酯; 1〜5重量％的可共聚的含N-羟甲基的单体; 0至4重量％的烯属不饱和羧酸和0至1重量％的多烯属不饱和共聚单体。
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公开(公告)号：US4731143A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US875446
申请日：1986-06-17
Applicant: Jimmy D. Cross
Inventor： Jimmy D. Cross
CPC classification number: D06N3/0095 , D06N7/0073 , D06N7/0076 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0245 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2201/045 , D06N2201/06 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/02 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/047 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2209/0838 , D06N2209/141 , D06N2209/142 , D06N2211/16 , Y10T156/1153 , Y10T156/1705 , Y10T156/1741
Abstract: A thin tough glossy surface may be applied to a flexible substrate in a one step process comprising: applying an aqueous thin film of a compound of a polymer to an endless carrier belt made of a material having a low adhesion to said polymer, contacting the flexible substrate and coated carrier belt and keeping them together while they pass around a hot drum laminator at a temperature of from about 100.degree. to about 150.degree. C.The process is suitable for applying impermeable surfaces to non wovens, and foam backed carpet.
Abstract translation: 薄柔韧的光泽表面可以以一步法施加到柔性基底上，包括：将聚合物化合物的水性薄膜施加到由对所述聚合物具有低粘附性的材料制成的环形承载带上， 基材和涂覆的载体带，并将它们保持在一起，同时它们在约100℃至约150℃的温度下通过热鼓层压机。该方法适用于将不渗透表面施加到非织造织物和泡沫衬垫上。
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公开(公告)号：US4650704A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US793949
申请日：1985-11-01
Applicant: Irwin P. Rothenberg
Inventor： Irwin P. Rothenberg
CPC classification number: B32B29/02 , B44C1/105 , D06N7/0002 , D21H27/20 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/045 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T156/1195 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2878
Abstract: A self-adhesive wall covering or the like that is easily removable from a wall. The wall convering consists essentially of a laminate structure formed of a layer of fabric having a visible pattern on one side and an acrylic-saturated paper adhesively fixed to the other side. A layer of PVA adhesive is coated onto the acrylic-saturated paper and a layer of release paper is secured to the PVA adhesive as protection and to prevent inadvertent adhesion of the laminate wall covering to a surface. When the release paper is removed, the PVA adhesive is exposed and serves as the medium by which the wall covering adheres to the wall.
Abstract translation: 一种易于从墙壁上移除的自粘墙盖等。 壁会聚基本上由层叠结构构成，层叠结构由一层具有可视图案的一层织物和粘合固定到另一侧的丙烯酸饱和纸形成。 将一层PVA粘合剂涂覆到丙烯酸饱和的纸上，并将一层隔离纸固定到PVA粘合剂上作为保护，并防止层压壁覆盖物到表面的无意粘附。 当剥离纸被除去时，PVA粘合剂被暴露并且用作壁覆盖物附着在壁上的介质。
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255.发明授权Process for forming densified tufted carpet tiles by shrinking primary backing 失效用于通过收缩主衬里形成致密的簇状地毯砖的方法
公开(公告)号：US4579763A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US745496
申请日：1985-06-17
Applicant: Jeanne L. Mitman
Inventor： Jeanne L. Mitman
CPC classification number: B29C61/0658 , D05C17/023 , D06N7/0065 , D06N7/0068 , B29L2031/7652 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0245 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/042 , D10B2321/022 , D10B2401/04 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/23993
Abstract: A heat-shrinkable backing material, which preferably is a spun-bonded polyolefin backing material, is tufted with a relatively heat stable yarn and the tufted backing is subjected to a temperature of not less than 300.degree. F. The applied temperature induces the tufted backing to shrink, thereby increasing the tuft density by not less than about 130% so as to produce an unbacked, densely tufted carpet tile. A secondary backing is then applied to provide a stable structure.
Abstract translation: 优选为纺粘聚烯烃背衬材料的热收缩背衬材料用相对热稳定的纱线簇绒，并且簇绒背衬经受不低于300°F的温度。所施加的温度诱导簇绒背衬 收缩，从而使刷毛密度增加不少于约130％，以便产生未背部，密集簇绒的地毯。 然后施加辅助衬垫以提供稳定的结构。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4555441A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US708674
申请日：1985-03-06
Applicant: Irwin P. Rothenberg
Inventor： Irwin P. Rothenberg
CPC classification number: D21H27/20 , B32B29/02 , B44C1/105 , D06N7/0002 , D06N7/0092 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/045 , Y10S156/929 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T156/1168 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2878
Abstract: A self-adhesive wall covering or the like that is easily removable from a wall. The wall covering consists essentially of a laminate structure formed of a layer of fabric having a visible pattern on one side and an acrylic-saturated paper adhesively fixed to the other side. A layer of PVA adhesive is coated onto the acrylic-saturated paper and a layer of release paper is secured to the PVA adhesive as protection and to prevent inadvertent adhesion of the laminate wall covering to a surface. When the release paper is removed, the PVA adhesive is exposed and serves as the medium by which the wall covering adheres to the wall.
Abstract translation: 一种易于从墙壁上移除的自粘墙盖等。 墙壁覆盖物基本上由层压结构构成，该层压结构由一面上具有可见图案的织物层和粘合地固定到另一侧的丙烯酸饱和纸形成。 将一层PVA粘合剂涂覆到丙烯酸饱和的纸上，并将一层隔离纸固定到PVA粘合剂上作为保护，并防止层压壁覆盖物到表面的无意粘附。 当剥离纸被除去时，PVA粘合剂被暴露并且用作壁覆盖物附着在壁上的介质。
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公开(公告)号：US4412877A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-01
申请号：US370394
申请日：1982-04-21
Applicant: William G. Vosburgh
Inventor： William G. Vosburgh
CPC classification number: B32B5/26 , D06N7/0073 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , Y10T156/1023 , Y10T156/1041 , Y10T156/1737 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/24612
Abstract: An improved process is provided for making tufted carpets having bonded nonwoven fabric secondary backings. After the secondary backing has been laminated to a back-sized and tufted primary backing to form a carpet composite, the composite is passed through a nip to emboss the secondary backing and provide a less stiff, easier to install carpet.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的方法，用于制造具有粘合无纺布二次背衬的簇绒地毯。 在将二次衬垫层压到背部尺寸和簇绒的主衬里以形成地毯复合材料之后，复合材料通过压区以压印辅助衬垫并提供较不硬的，更容易安装的地毯。
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公开(公告)号：US4384018A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-17
申请号：US342220
申请日：1982-01-25
Applicant: Donald Caswell , David J. Stout
Inventor： Donald Caswell , David J. Stout
CPC classification number: D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0245 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/12 , Y10S264/47 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249922 , Y10T442/3041
Abstract: An improved woven synthetic textile fabric is formed by using an entangled combination of a fibrillated slit film yarn and a multi-filament yarn as at least one of the warp and fill members. The fabric is characterized by the look and feel of a jute fabric and may be employed as a woven cloth to manufacture bags, bale wrap, wall covering, drapes and the like or, preferably, to produce secondary backing fabric for tufted carpets which exhibits enhanced adhesion characteristics as compared to prior art synthetic secondary backing materials.
Abstract translation: 通过使用原纤化狭缝膜纱线和复丝纱线的缠结组合作为经纱和填充构件中的至少一个来形成改进的编织合成织物。 织物的特征在于黄麻织物的外观和感觉，并且可以用作编织布来制造袋子，捆包裹物，墙壁覆盖物，窗帘等，或者优选地，生产用于簇绒地毯的第二背衬织物，其显示出增强的 与现有技术的合成辅助衬垫材料相比具有粘合特性。
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公开(公告)号：US3616146A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-26
申请号：US3616146D
申请日：1967-11-28
Applicant: RANDON & IMMAIN SA ETS
Inventor： GABET JEAN A
CPC classification number: D06M17/00 , C09J7/21 , C09J2400/263 , D06N3/042 , D06N3/10 , D06N7/0002 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0218 , D06N2201/0245 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2203/022 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/142 , D06N2209/1628 , D06N2211/12 , D06N2211/14 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2865 , Y10T428/2878 , Y10T428/2896 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2885 , Y10T442/2893
Abstract: An adhesive sheet material comprising a dimensionally stabilized and water-resistant fibrous carrier, the back of which carries a continuous impermeable film adhering intimately to the carrier yet preserving its suppleness and conferring on it resistance to stretching and preventing it from fraying, a layer of dry adhesive on this film which is compatible therewith and adherent thereto to protect its suppleness against aging, insensitive to moisture, heat and cold, and adapted to be activated by a liquid medium prior to use.
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公开(公告)号：US3582444A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-01
申请号：US3582444D
申请日：1967-05-01
Applicant: DOW CHEMICAL CO
Inventor： NGO REGINALD M , KIRKMAN WORTH G , LOWRY CHARLES E
CPC classification number: D05C17/02 , D02G3/12 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0005 , D03D15/12 , D03D2700/0137 , D06N3/121 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0245 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/085 , D06N2209/046 , D06N2209/067 , Y10S57/901 , Y10S57/904 , Y10S428/921 , Y10S428/922 , Y10T428/23993
Abstract: A PILE FABRIC COMPRISING: (A) A BACKING MATERIAL AND, (B) PILE LOOPS ANCHORED IN SAID BACKING MATERIAL, SAID PILE LOOPS COMPRISING: (1) A FLAMMABLE FIBER AND, (2) A METALLIC LAMINATE THREAD COMPRISING: (A) A SELF-SUPPORTING METAL PLY AND, (B) A POLYMERIC PLY BONDED TO THE METAL PLY.
THESE PILE FABRICS ARE SELF-EXTINGUISHING AND STATIC CHARGE RESISTANT.
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