公开(公告)号：US20160352089A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

申请号：US15095831

申请日：2016-04-11

Applicant: Shell Oil Company, a Delaware Corporation

Inventor： John Matthew Coles ,  Francis Marion Stone ,  Patrick Silas Harmason ,  Charles D'Angelo, III ,  David Booth Burns

IPC: H02G15/04 ,  H01R4/70 ,  E21B19/24 ,  H02G1/14

CPC classification number: H02G15/046 ,  E21B17/003 ,  E21B19/24 ,  E21B36/04 ,  H01R4/00 ,  H01R4/70 ,  H01R13/41 ,  H01R43/00 ,  H02G1/14 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49171 ,  Y10T29/49172 ,  Y10T29/49176 ,  Y10T29/49194 ,  Y10T29/49195 ,  Y10T29/49197 ,  Y10T29/49199 ,  Y10T29/49208

Abstract: A fitting for coupling ends of cores of three insulated conductors includes an end termination placed over end portions of the three insulated conductors. The end termination includes three separate openings that pass through the end termination longitudinally. Each of the insulated conductors passes through one of the openings with end portions of the insulated conductors protruding from one side of the end termination. Exposed cores of the end portions of the insulated conductors protrude from the end termination. A cylinder is coupled to the side of the end termination from which the end portions of the insulated conductors protrude. An electrical bus is coupled to the exposed portion of the cores. Electrically insulating material fills the cylinder such that the cores are substantially enclosed in the electrically insulating material. An end cap is coupled to the cylinder to seal off the interior of the cylinder.

Abstract translation: 用于耦合三个绝缘导体的芯的端部的配件包括放置在三个绝缘导体的端部上的终端。 端部终端包括纵向穿过端部端部的三个独立的开口。 每个绝缘导体穿过其中一个开口，绝缘导体的端部从端部端子的一侧突出。 绝缘导体的端部的露出的芯部从端部端部突出。 圆筒与端接端的侧面相连，绝缘导体的端部从该端部突出。 电总线耦合到芯的暴露部分。 电绝缘材料填充圆筒，使得芯基本上封闭在电绝缘材料中。 端盖联接到气缸以密封气缸的内部。

公开(公告)号：US09505690B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US14278368

申请日：2014-05-15

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Hendrik Adriaan Kooijman

IPC: C07C41/38 ,  C07C41/34 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/18

CPC classification number: C07C41/34 ,  B01D53/1487 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D2252/103 ,  B01D2256/24 ,  B01D2257/704 ,  C10G21/02 ,  C10G21/06 ,  C10G21/08 ,  C07C43/043

Abstract: An apparatus includes an airtight shell and an absorption column arranged inside the shell. The absorption column has a multiple stage component, and a single stage component arranged below the multiple stage component with respect to gravity. A gap is arranged between the multiple stage component and the single stage component. The apparatus also includes a gas input in fluid communication with the absorption column for receiving a gas mixture, and a liquid input is in fluid communication with the absorption column for receiving a liquid mixture. A liquid-liquid separator is arranged below the absorption column with respect to gravity. The gas input is arranged below the single stage component. The liquid input is arranged above the single stage component and below the multiple stage component. A method is described for using the apparatus to remove DME from gas and liquid mixtures.

Abstract translation: 一种装置包括一个气密的外壳和一个设置在外壳内的吸收塔。 吸收塔具有多级部件，以及相对于重力布置在多级部件下方的单级部件。 在多级部件和单级部件之间布置间隙。 该设备还包括与吸收塔流体连通以接收气体混合物的气体输入，并且液体输入与吸收塔流体连通以接收液体混合物。 相对于重力，液 - 液分离器布置在吸收塔的下方。 气体输入设置在单级部件下方。 液体输入设置在单级部件上方并在多级部件下方。 描述了使用该装置从气体和液体混合物中除去DME的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09499758B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US14611418

申请日：2015-02-02

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Danny F. Droubi ,  Michael Allen Branch ,  Cynthia Delaney-Kinsella ,  Dana Tatum Lipinsky ,  Lawrence Stephen Kraus ,  Tommy Louis Brumfield ,  Ariel Bru ,  Koen Steernberg ,  Pierre Tardif ,  Shannon Boudreaux

IPC: C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L10/02

CPC classification number: C10L1/04 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/026

Abstract: Low sulphur marine fuel compositions are provided. Embodiments comprise greater than 50 to 90 wt % of a residual hydrocarbon component, with the remaining 10 and up to 50 wt % selected from a non-hydroprocessed hydrocarbon component, a hydroprocessed hydrocarbon component, and a combination thereof. Embodiments of the marine fuel composition can have a sulphur content of about 0.1 wt % or less.

公开(公告)号：US20160333274A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-17

申请号：US15110109

申请日：2015-01-08

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Nicole Maria Gerarda FRANSSEN ,  Marcello Stefano RIGUTTO

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  B01J37/04 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J23/755

Abstract: A process for converting a biomass-derived pyrolysis oil in which the pyrolysis oil is contacted with hydrogen in the presence of a certain catalyst containing one or more Group VIII metals is provided. The catalyst is prepared by (a) comulling (1) a refractory oxide, (2) a small amount of liquid, chosen such that the Loss On Ignition (LOI) at 485° C. of the mixture is from equal to or more than 20 wt % to equal to or less than 70 wt % based on the total weight of the catalyst composition, and (3) at least one or more metal component(s), which is/are at least partially insoluble in the amount of liquid used, to form a mixture, and the metal component(s) is/are one or more Group VIII metal component, (b) optionally shaping, and drying of the mixture thus obtained; and (c) calcination of the composition thus obtained to provide a calcined catalyst.

公开(公告)号：US09493719B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US14190381

申请日：2014-02-26

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Juben Nemchand Chheda ,  Kimberly Ann Johnson ,  Joseph Broun Powell

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10G3/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/1826 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: A method comprises providing a carbohydrate; reacting the carbohydrate with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenolysis catalyst to produce reaction products comprising an alcohol, a polyol, and a higher polyol; recycling the higher polyol through the hydrogenolysis reaction to produce reaction products comprising an alcohol and a polyol and a higher polyol; processing at least a portion of the reaction products to form a fuel blend.

Abstract translation: 一种方法包括提供碳水化合物; 在氢解催化剂的存在下使碳水化合物与氢反应以产生包含醇，多元醇和高级多元醇的反应产物; 通过氢解反应再循环高级多元醇以产生包含醇和多元醇和高级多元醇的反应产物; 处理至少一部分反应产物以形成燃料混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20160326448A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：US15144855

申请日：2016-05-03

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Joanna Margaret BAULDREAY ,  Cynthia Natalie GINESTRA ,  Gregory HEMIGHAUS ,  Brice Nathaniel DALLY ,  Paul George BLOMMEL

IPC: C10L10/02 ,  F02C7/30 ,  F02C9/40 ,  C10L1/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  F02C7/30 ,  F02C9/40 ,  F05D2220/323 ,  F05D2300/70

Abstract: Reduced emissions in a jet fuel having aromatics content can be achieved by incorporating a quantity of an aromatic kerosene fuel blending component, preferably a bio-derived synthetic aromatic kerosene, comprising at least 90 wt. % of aromatics, less than 10 wt. % of indanes and tetralins and less than 1 wt. % of naphthalene into a jet fuel in a manner to meet the aromatic content specification for jet fuels. A jet fuel having aromatics content having reduced number-based nvPM emissions compared to equivalent total aromatics content petroleum-derived kerosene jet fuel is obtained.

Abstract translation: 具有芳族化合物含量的喷气燃料中的排放减少可以通过加入一定量的芳香族煤油燃料调和组分（优选生物衍生的合成芳香族煤油）来实现，该组合物包含至少90wt。 ％的芳族化合物，小于10wt。 ％的茚满和四氢化萘并且小于1wt。 ％的萘以符合喷气燃料的芳族化合物含量的方式进入喷气燃料。 获得了与等效的总芳族化合物含量相比，具有芳烃含量降低的基于数量的nvPM排放的喷气燃料与石油衍生的煤油喷射燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20160326066A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：US15110265

申请日：2015-01-07

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Rafael Alberto GARCIA MARTINEZ ,  Cyrille Paul ALLAIS ,  Klaas Jan HUTTER ,  Charles James INGOLDSBY ,  Carlos MOREIRA TOMAZ

IPC: C05C9/00 ,  C05G3/00 ,  C05B17/00

CPC classification number: C05C9/005 ,  C05B17/00 ,  C05C9/00 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C05G3/00

Abstract: The present invention discloses a urea fertiliser having a lignin compound and elemental sulphur dispersed through-out the fertiliser and having improved hardness.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有木质素化合物和分散在肥料中的元素硫并具有改善的硬度的尿素肥料。

公开(公告)号：US09487400B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US14136133

申请日：2013-12-20

Applicant: Shell Oil Company

Inventor： Johannes Cornelis De Jong ,  Franciscus Johanna Arnoldus Martens

IPC: C01B3/36 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C01B3/56

CPC classification number: C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/363 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B2203/025 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/04 ,  C01B2203/0415 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/0465 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/048 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/061 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/065 ,  C01B2203/0877 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/146 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  C01B2203/86 ,  Y02P30/30

Abstract: A process to prepare a synthesis gas mixture comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock containing between 0.1 and 4 wt % ash comprises performing a partial oxidation on a hydrocarbon feed using a multi-orifice burner provided with an arrangement of separate co-annular passages, wherein the hydrocarbon flows through a passage of the burner, an oxidizer gas flows through a separate passage of the burner and wherein the passage for hydrocarbon feed and the passage for oxidizer gas are separated by a passage through which a moderator gas flows and wherein the exit velocity of the moderator gas is greater than the exit velocity of the oxidizer gas.

Abstract translation: 从包含0.1至4重量％灰分的液体烃原料制备包含氢气和一氧化碳的合成气混合物的方法包括使用多孔燃烧器进行烃进料上的部分氧化，所述多孔燃烧器设置有分离的共环形 通道，其中烃流过燃烧器的通道，氧化剂气体流过燃烧器的单独通道，并且其中用于烃进料的通道和用于氧化剂气体的通道被缓和气体流过的通道分离，并且其中 调节剂气体的出口速度大于氧化剂气体的出口速度。

公开(公告)号：US20160319659A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-03

申请号：US15141249

申请日：2016-04-28

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Menno Mathieu MOLENAAR ,  David Lindsay Alexander LANGILLE

IPC: E21B47/12 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/267 ,  E21B47/06

CPC classification number: E21B43/26

Abstract: The present invention is a method to determine where fractures are created within a wellbore during a formation fracturing operation, the method comprising the steps of: providing at least one sensor within a carrier capable of measuring and recording a pressure difference across the carrier as a function of time; releasing the sensor into fracturing fluids; injecting fracturing fluids into a wellbore during a fracturing operation; after at least one fracture has formed, permitting fluids to flow back from the fractured formation into the wellbore and to a surface facility; capturing at least one sensor from the fluids which flowed back from the fractured formation; reading recorded data from the captured sensor; and determining the relative size of at least two different fractures based on the recorded data.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种确定在地层压裂作业过程中在井筒内产生裂缝的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：在载体内提供至少一个传感器，能够测量和记录跨越载体的压差作为一个功能 的时间 将传感器释放到压裂液中; 在压裂作业过程中将压裂液注入井眼; 在形成至少一个断裂之后，允许流体从断裂的地层流回到井眼和地面设施中; 从从断裂的地层流回的流体捕获至少一个传感器; 从捕获的传感器读取记录的数据; 以及基于所记录的数据确定至少两个不同裂缝的相对尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US09479103B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US14423940

申请日：2013-08-29

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Michel Pieter Alfons Verhulst

IPC: H02P7/32 ,  H02P23/04 ,  H02P29/00 ,  F25J1/00 ,  F25J1/02

CPC classification number: H02P23/04 ,  F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/0284 ,  F25J1/0298 ,  H02P29/40 ,  H02P29/50

Abstract: A variable speed drive system employing an electric motor and a frequency converter arranged between an AC power source and the electric motor is operated. The frequency converter functions to convert AC power obtained from the AC power source at a source frequency to converted power at a variable drive frequency. A mechanical assembly can be coupled to the electric motor. Electric modulation circuitry is provided interacting with the frequency converter. It is arranged to impose fluctuations, independently from any torsional excitation in the mechanical assembly and the AC power source, in the inter-harmonic frequencies of inter-harmonic currents generated in the frequency converter.

Abstract translation: 操作使用电动机的变速驱动系统和布置在AC电源和电动机之间的变频器。 变频器用于将以源频率从AC电源获得的AC电力转换为可变驱动频率的转换功率。 机械组件可以联接到电动机。 提供与变频器相互作用的电调制电路。 它被设置为在变频器中产生的谐波间谐波频率的独立于机械组件和交流电源中的任何扭转激励的波动。