公开(公告)号：US20090242830A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12414486

申请日：2009-03-30

Applicant: Zhenhua Mao ,  Edward J. Nanni ,  Mark W. Carel ,  W. Mark Southard ,  Bharat S. Chahar

Inventor： Zhenhua Mao ,  Edward J. Nanni ,  Mark W. Carel ,  W. Mark Southard ,  Bharat S. Chahar

IPC: H01M4/88 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: H01M4/587 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M2004/021

Abstract: Methods and compositions relate to anode powders for use in batteries. The powders may provide limited surface area per volume of powder material. Further, the powders may include limited amounts of particles below a threshold size within a particle size distribution. Some embodiments utilize regular or anode grade petroleum coke as a precursor.

Abstract translation: 方法和组合物涉及用于电池的阳极粉末。 粉末可以提供每体积粉末材料的有限的表面积。 此外，粉末可以包括在粒度分布内的阈值尺寸以下的有限量的颗粒。 一些实施例使用常规或阳极级石油焦炭作为前体。

公开(公告)号：US07591149B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

申请号：US11459500

申请日：2006-07-24

Applicant: Weldon L. Ransbarger ,  Bobby D. Martinez ,  Attilio J. Praderio

Inventor： Weldon L. Ransbarger ,  Bobby D. Martinez ,  Attilio J. Praderio

IPC: F25J3/00

CPC classification number: F25J1/021 ,  F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/004 ,  F25J1/0045 ,  F25J1/0052 ,  F25J1/0265 ,  F25J2220/64

Abstract: Cascade-type natural gas liquefaction methods and apparatus are provided, having enhanced thermodynamic efficiencies, through the use of added refrigeration levels in one or both of the ethylene and methane refrigeration systems thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供了级联型天然气液化方法和装置，其具有增强的热力学效率，通过在其一个或两个乙烯和甲烷制冷系统中使用额外的制冷水平。

公开(公告)号：US20090209679A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12031290

申请日：2008-02-14

Applicant: Wayne R. Dreher ,  Kenneth W. Smith ,  Stuart N. Milligan ,  Timothy L. Burden ,  William F. Harris ,  Ray L. Johnston ,  Wolfgang Klesse ,  Gerold Schmitt ,  John Wey

Inventor： Wayne R. Dreher ,  Kenneth W. Smith ,  Stuart N. Milligan ,  Timothy L. Burden ,  William F. Harris ,  Ray L. Johnston ,  Wolfgang Klesse ,  Gerold Schmitt ,  John Wey

IPC: B05D5/08 ,  C08F118/02 ,  C08F16/12 ,  C08F210/00 ,  C08F222/10 ,  C08F226/06 ,  C08F14/06 ,  C08F20/44 ,  C08F222/04 ,  C08F222/38

CPC classification number: C08F265/06 ,  C08F2/002 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08L51/003 ,  F17D1/17 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: A flow improver comprising a plurality of core-shell particles that can be formed by emulsion polymerization. The core of the core-shell particles can include a drag reducing polymer, while the shell of the particles can include repeat units of a hydrophobic compound and an amphiphilic compound. The flow improver can demonstrate increased pumping stability over conventionally prepared latex flow improvers.

Abstract translation: 一种流动改进剂，其包含可以通过乳液聚合形成的多个核 - 壳颗粒。 核 - 壳颗粒的核心可以包括减阻聚合物，而颗粒的壳可以包括疏水化合物和两亲化合物的重复单元。 流动改进剂可以显示出比常规制备的胶乳流动改进剂提高的泵送稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US07550033B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US10054006

申请日：2002-01-21

Applicant: Samuel Henry Beuke ,  Richard Sadok ,  Alfred Keller

Inventor： Samuel Henry Beuke ,  Richard Sadok ,  Alfred Keller

IPC: B01D53/14

CPC classification number: B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/1487

Abstract: A method for removing organic sulfur compounds from a vent gas is described. Also described is an apparatus for absorbing organic sulfur compounds from vent gas.

Abstract translation: 描述了从排气中除去有机硫化合物的方法。 还描述了一种从排出气体吸收有机硫化合物的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07542853B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11764634

申请日：2007-06-18

Applicant: Scott G. Lapierre ,  Bruce H. Prine

Inventor： Scott G. Lapierre ,  Bruce H. Prine

IPC: G06F19/00

CPC classification number: E21B47/06 ,  E21B21/08 ,  E21B49/005 ,  E21B49/08 ,  G01V2210/6248

Abstract: A method and apparatus for geobaric analysis. The method may include acquiring an in situ gas volume of a subterranean formation, acquiring a drilling fluid characteristic, determining a volume of gas excavated from the subterranean formation utilizing the drilling fluid characteristic, and estimating the formation pressure utilizing the in situ gas volume and the excavated gas volume.

Abstract translation: 一种用于地理分析的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括获取地下地层的原位气体体积，获取钻井液特征，利用钻井液特性确定从地层挖掘的气体的体积，以及利用原位气体体积和 挖出气量。

公开(公告)号：US07514391B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

申请号：US12070748

申请日：2008-02-21

Applicant: Albert F. Chan

Inventor： Albert F. Chan

IPC: E21B37/08

CPC classification number: C09K8/52

Abstract: A composition and method for removing a filter cake from a horizontal wellbore in a subterranean formation using a composition containing a inorganic or organic acidic material, a cationic fluorocarbon surfactant, an alkyl alcohol, water optionally containing ammonium chloride and at least one of an alkyl polyglycoside and a betaine surfactant to produce a stable foam used to remove filter cake from a horizontal wellbore.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用含有无机或有机酸性材料，阳离子氟碳表面活性剂，烷基醇，任选地含有氯化铵的水和至少一种烷基多糖苷的组合物从地层中的水平井筒中除去滤饼的组合物和方法 和甜菜碱表面活性剂，以产生用于从水平井眼去除滤饼的稳定的泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US20090019763A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

申请号：US11778295

申请日：2007-07-16

Applicant: Dhananjay B. Ghonasgi ,  Edward L. Sughrue, II ,  Jianhua Yao ,  Xiaochun Xu

Inventor： Dhananjay B. Ghonasgi ,  Edward L. Sughrue, II ,  Jianhua Yao ,  Xiaochun Xu

IPC: C10L1/16

CPC classification number: C10G45/64 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1018 ,  C10G2300/1048 ,  C10G2300/107 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/4018 ,  C10G2300/802 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Methods for producing C10-C30 hydrocarbons from fatty materials, such as triglyceride compounds, are provided. Hydrocarbon compounds, particularly those boiling in the temperature range of between about 80° F. to about 1000° F., are produced by contacting a fatty material with at least one catalyst comprising cobalt and molybdenum on a zeolite support under hydrotreating conditions. Additional hydrotreating catalysts may also be used to further improve the properties of the hydrocarbon product.

Abstract translation: 提供了从脂肪材料如甘油三酯化合物制备C10-C30烃的方法。 通过在加氢处理条件下使脂肪材料与至少一种包含钴和钼的催化剂在沸石载体上接触来制备烃化合物，特别是在约80°F至约1000°F温度范围内沸腾的烃化合物。 另外的加氢处理催化剂也可用于进一步改进烃产物的性质。

公开(公告)号：US20080305256A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US12024038

申请日：2008-01-31

Applicant: James B. Kimble ,  Zhenhua Mao ,  Edward J. Nanni ,  Edward G. Latimer

Inventor： James B. Kimble ,  Zhenhua Mao ,  Edward J. Nanni ,  Edward G. Latimer

IPC: B05D3/00 ,  C01B25/45

CPC classification number: H01M4/5825 ,  C01B25/45

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing an improved cathode powder for making lithium ion batteries wherein the powder comprises lithium, vanadium and a polyanion. The process includes forming a solution-suspension of the precursors, which include vanadium pentoxide, with a reducing agent, a solvent, and a carbon-residue-forming material. The reducing agent causes the vanadium in vanadium pentoxide to reduce from V5+ to V3+. The solution-suspension is heated in an inert environment to drive the synthesis of the LVP (Li3V2(PO4)3) such that the carbon-residue-forming material is also oxidized to precipitate in and on the LVP forming carbon-containing LVP or CCLVP. The liquids are separated from the solids and the dry powder is heated to a second higher temperature to drive the crystallization of the product. The resulting product retains a small particle size, includes carbon in the LVP for conductivity and is created with very low cost precursors and avoids the need for milling or other processing to reduce the product to a particle size suitable for use in batteries. It also does not require the addition of carbon black, graphite or other form of carbon to provide the conductivity required for use in batteries.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备用于制备锂离子电池的改进的阴极粉末的方法，其中该粉末包括锂，钒和聚阴离子。 该方法包括形成包含五氧化二钒的前体与还原剂，溶剂和形成碳残留物的溶液的悬浮液。 还原剂使五氧化二钒中的钒从V5 +降低至V3 +。 将溶液 - 悬浮液在惰性环境中加热以驱动LVP（Li 3 V 2（PO 4）3）的合成），使得碳残留物形成材料也被氧化沉淀在LVP形成含碳的LVP或CCLVP中 。 将液体与固体分离，将干燥粉末加热至第二较高温度以驱使产物结晶。 所得到的产品保持小的粒度，包括LVP中的导电性碳，并且以非常低成本的前体产生，并且避免需要研磨或其它加工以将产品降低至适合用于电池的粒度。 它也不需要添加炭黑，石墨或其他形式的碳，以提供用于电池所需的电导率。

公开(公告)号：US07451823B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US11466370

申请日：2006-08-22

Applicant: Dennis Ray Wilson

Inventor： Dennis Ray Wilson

IPC: E21B43/16

CPC classification number: E21B33/068 ,  E21B27/02 ,  E21B37/06 ,  E21B43/121 ,  E21B43/25

Abstract: An apparatus incorporating a chemical seal and method for removing fluids from a well is disclosed. The chemical seal is created by a foaming agent which, when in the presence of gas and fluids present in the well, and when agitated by the apparatus, creates foam between the apparatus and the walls of the well in which it operates. The foam improves the seal between the apparatus and the inner wall of the well, improving the efficiency of the apparatus in lifting fluids from the well. Furthermore, the chemical seal improves the distribution of treatment chemicals within the well as it reduces liquid flowback. Automatic recharging or reapplication of the foaming agent and/or treatment chemicals to the apparatus can be accomplished with a chemical application assembly associated with the well.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种结合化学密封的装置和从井中去除流体的方法。 化学密封是由发泡剂产生的，发泡剂在存在于井中的气体和流体存在的情况下以及当该设备搅动时，在设备和其所在的井的壁之间产生泡沫。 泡沫改善了设备和井壁内壁之间的密封，提高了从井中提升流体的设备的效率。 此外，化学密封改善了井内处理化学品的分布，因为它减少了液体回流。 将发泡剂和/或处理化学品自动再充电或再次施用于设备可以通过与井相关联的化学施用组件来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20080264689A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US11741484

申请日：2007-04-27

Applicant: Curtis G. Blount ,  Charles D. Hailey ,  William D. Rauchenstein ,  Tammy S. Halley

Inventor： Curtis G. Blount ,  Charles D. Hailey ,  William D. Rauchenstein ,  Tammy S. Halley

IPC: E21B44/06

CPC classification number: E21B4/18 ,  E21B17/07 ,  E21B17/076

Abstract: An anti-surge/reverse thrusting tool for reducing the forces on a drill bit used in subterranean well drilling operations is provided along with methods for drilling wells using a drill string employing the tool. The tool utilizes the pressure differential between drilling fluid flowing through the tool and the fluid located in the well bore annulus proximate the tool to reduce the likelihood of drill bit stall. The tool generally comprises an outer housing and a piston assembly that is axially shiftable relative to the housing.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于减少地下钻井操作中使用的钻头上的力的防喘振/反向推进工具以及使用采用该工具的钻柱钻井的方法。 该工具利用流过工具的钻井液与位于靠近工具的井筒环中的流体之间的压差，以减少钻头失速的可能性。 工具通常包括外壳体和相对于壳体可轴向移动的活塞组件。