Shielding material of electromagnetic waves
    23.
    发明授权
    Shielding material of electromagnetic waves 失效
    屏蔽电磁波材料

    公开(公告)号:US4579882A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US546518

    申请日:1983-10-28

    IPC分类号: G21F1/10 H01B1/22 C08K3/08

    CPC分类号: G21F1/103 H01B1/22

    摘要: The shielding material of electromagnetic waves of the invention is formedf a polymeric material as the matrix and an inorganic powder, e.g. mica flakes, metallized on the surface of the particles with a metal, e.g. nickel, as the conductive dispersant in the matrix. The metallization of the inorganic powder is performed by chemical plating, preferably, after pretreatment with an organic compound having a functional group capable of capturing ions of a noble metal and then with a solution containing a noble metal, preferably, palladium. This pretreatment is effective to increase the firmness of bonding between the metallizing layer and the surface of the particles so that the shielding effect of the material is greatly improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电磁波屏蔽材料由作为基体的聚合物材料和无机粉末形成。 云母片,金属化在颗粒的表面上,例如金属化。 镍,作为基质中的导电分散剂。 无机粉末的金属化是通过化学镀,优选用具有能够俘获贵金属离子的官能团的有机化合物,然后用含有贵金属,优选钯的溶液进行预处理来进行的。 这种预处理有效地提高了金属化层与颗粒表面之间的粘合牢度,从而大大提高了材料的屏蔽效果。

    Wheelchair
    24.
    发明授权
    Wheelchair 失效
    轮椅

    公开(公告)号:US4457535A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US517814

    申请日:1983-07-27

    摘要: A wheelchair including a pair of frames located on opposite sides of the wheelchair, each frame being provided with a drive wheel equipped with a hand ring, and a castor; a back rest and a leg rest each formed of a web of flexible material connecting the pair of frames together; yoke members pivotally connected at lower ends to base tubular members of the pair of frames and connected for relative pivotal movements at an intersection while being connected at upper ends to a pair of seat tubular members; a seat formed of a web of flexible material hung between the seat tubular members which are adapted to be maintained at opposite ends in pressing engagement with front post members and rear post members of the pair of frames which are kept in a spaced-apart condition to bring the back rest and leg rest to a taut condition, whereby the back rest, leg rest and seat can have their lengths adjusted to thereby adjust the width of the wheelchair to a desired value.

    摘要翻译: 一种轮椅,其包括位于轮椅相对侧上的一对框架,每个框架设置有配备有手环的驱动轮和脚轮; 一个靠背和腿部支架,每个由一对连接在一起的框架的柔性材料的网构成; 轭架构件在下端枢转地连接到一对框架的基部管状构件,并且在上一端连接到一对座管状构件的同时在相交处相互枢转运动; 悬挂在座椅管状构件之间的由柔性材料的腹板形成的座,其适于保持在相对的两端,与保持间隔开的条件的前柱构件和后柱构件压配合, 将背部休息和腿部休息放在紧张状态,由此靠背,腿部和座椅可以调整其长度,从而将轮椅的宽度调节到期望的值。

    Boride-based refractory materials
    25.
    发明授权
    Boride-based refractory materials 失效
    硼化物耐火材料

    公开(公告)号:US4379852A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-12

    申请号:US241235

    申请日:1981-03-06

    摘要: The invention provides a novel highly refractory sintered body based on a tal diboride such as TiB.sub.2 or Mo.sub.2 B.sub.5 and W.sub.2 B.sub.5 containing a binder ingredient. The high-temperature performance of the sintered body is further improved by including an auxiliary additive ingredient selected from several carbides, nitrides, silicides and oxides such as WC, TiC, TaN, TiN, MoSi.sub.2, TiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and the like in a limited amount.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种基于金属二硼化物如TiB2或Mo2B5的新型高耐火烧结体和含有粘合剂成分的W2B5。 通过在一种碳纳米管,氮化物,硅化物和氧化物如WC,TiC,TaN,TiN,MoSi2,TiO2,Al2O3,B2O3等中添加辅助添加剂成分,可以进一步提高烧结体的高温性能 有限的数量。

    Underwater blasting explosives
    26.
    发明授权
    Underwater blasting explosives 失效
    水下爆破炸药

    公开(公告)号:US4047987A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-13

    申请号:US639962

    申请日:1975-12-11

    CPC分类号: F42D1/00 C06B47/14

    摘要: This invention relates to a method of removing underwater obstacles by bling with a fluid explosure, a device for monitoring the execution of the method from a remote place, a fluid explosive composition especially suitable for the practice of the method, and a detonating device which is very suitable for detonating the fluid explosive. This underwater blasting method comprises the steps of injecting into a blasting hole drilled on an underwater obstacle an inert fluid which is immiscible with water and has a specific gravity greater than water, then injecting a fluid explosive having a specific gravity greater than the inert fluid to replace therewith a part of the inert fluid and thereafter detonating the injected explosive.The monitoring device is provided with a means for electrically detecting the level of the fluid explosive injected into the blasting hole. The fluid explosive composition contains as the explosive ingredient urea perchlorate. The detonating device is a float provided with a detonator which can act upon the fluid explosive from a remote place.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种利用液体爆炸冲击破坏水下障碍物的方法,一种用于监测从远程处执行该方法的装置,特别适用于实施本方法的流体炸药组合物,以及一种引爆装置, 非常适合引爆液体炸药。 该水下喷砂方法包括以下步骤:向在水下障碍物上钻出的喷射孔注入与水不混溶并且比重大于水的惰性流体,然后将比重大于惰性流体的流体炸药注入到 替换一部分惰性流体,然后引爆注射的炸药。

    Method of manufacturing carbonaceous granular molecular sieve
    27.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing carbonaceous granular molecular sieve 失效
    碳质粒状分子筛的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4046709A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-06

    申请号:US561164

    申请日:1975-03-24

    申请人: Nakaji Yuki

    发明人: Nakaji Yuki

    CPC分类号: C01B31/085

    摘要: Granular molecular sieve may be obtained, without necessitating any activng treatment, by subjecting a vinylidene chloride copolymer to a thermal carbonization treatment for removal of hydrochloric acid, pulverizing the resultant product to a grain size smaller than 100 mesh size, adding 15 to 35 parts by weight of a carbonaceous sintering agent and 8 to 15 parts by weight of an organic pelletizer capable of gas generation by heating to 100 parts by weight of the pulverized product, pelletizing the resultant mixture and carbonizing the resultant pellets at a temperature of 400 to 900.degree. C for a period of 2 to 6 hours. The pore diameter of this molecular sieve can be suitably controlled within a range of from 5 to 10 A by appropriately selecting the sintering agent and pelletizer employed and the conditions of the thermal treatment.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过使偏二氯乙烯共聚物进行热碳化处理除去盐酸,将所得产物粉碎成小于100目尺寸的粒度,加入15〜35份的方法,得到粒状分子筛,而不需要任何活化处理 碳质烧结剂的重量和8〜15重量份能够通过加热至100重量份粉碎产物而产生气体的有机造粒机,造粒所得混合物并在400-900℃的温度下碳化所得颗粒。 C 2至6小时。 通过适当选择所使用的烧结剂和造粒机以及热处理条件,可以将该分子筛的孔径适当地控制在5〜10A的范围内。

    Process for producing fluorinated alkene and fluorinated alkane
    30.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fluorinated alkene and fluorinated alkane 失效
    生产氟化烯烃和氟化烷烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5847243A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US765624

    申请日:1996-12-27

    摘要: A vic-dichloro-fluorinated alkene of the formula: R.sup.1 --CCl.dbd.CCl--R.sup.2, and a fluorinated alkane of the formula: R.sup.1 --CR.sup.3 R.sup.4 --CR.sup.5 R.sup.6 --R.sup.2, wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represents a perfluoroalkyl group or both of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 form together a perfluoroalkylene group, and R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent hydrogen or fluorine, are produced from an inexpensive raw material. More specifically, hexachlorocyclopentadiene is reacted with gaseous chlorine using an antimony catalyst, and then the reaction product is reacted with hydrogen fluoride to give 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene. Thus-obtained compound is either (i) hydrogenated, or (ii) treated with a fluorinating agent to substitute the chlorine atoms by fluorine atoms, and then hydrogenated, to give the intended fluorinated alkane.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01313 Sec。 371日期1996年12月27日第 102(e)日期1996年12月27日PCT提交1995年6月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 00707 日期:1996年1月11日具有式:R 1 -C C = CCl-R 2的下述通式为:二氯氟化的烯烃和下式的氟化烷烃:其中R 1和R 2各自独立地表示全氟烷基 基团或R 2和R 2都同时形成全氟亚烷基,R3,R4,R5和R6独立地表示氢或氟,由廉价的原料制备。 更具体地说,使用锑催化剂将六氯环戊二烯与气态氯反应,然后使反应产物与氟化氢反应,得到1,2-二氯六氟环戊烯。 (i)氢化或(ii)用氟化剂处理以氟原子代替氯原子,然后氢化,得到所需的氟化烷烃。