公开(公告)号：US4260638A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-07

申请号：US103253

申请日：1979-12-13

Applicant: William G. Schultz ,  Harry J. Neumann ,  John E. Schade

Inventor： William G. Schultz ,  Harry J. Neumann ,  John E. Schade

IPC: A23N7/01 ,  A23L1/212

CPC classification number: A23N7/01

Abstract: Novel process for peeling fruits and vegetables which yields maximum skin removal coupled with minimum loss of flesh. The fruit or vegetable is contacted with an aqueous dispersion of a 3-18 carbon carboxylic acid at elevated temperatures for a time sufficient to loosen the peel, which can then be removed by mechanical action.

Abstract translation: 剥离水果和蔬菜的新方法，其产生最大的皮肤去除，同时具有最小的肉体损失。 将水果或蔬菜与3-18碳羧酸的水性分散体在升高的温度下接触足够的时间以松开剥离物，然后可以通过机械作用除去。

公开(公告)号：US08703003B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

申请号：US12763635

申请日：2010-04-20

Applicant: Kyle S. Lebouitz ,  David L. Springer ,  John J. Neumann, Jr.

Inventor： Kyle S. Lebouitz ,  David L. Springer ,  John J. Neumann, Jr.

IPC: B44C1/22 ,  C03C15/00 ,  C03C25/68 ,  C23F1/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/32135 ,  B81C1/00595 ,  B81C2201/0132 ,  B81C2201/0138 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/67017

Abstract: In a method of vapor etching, a sample that includes a first layer atop of and in contact with a second layer which is atop of and in contact with a third layer, wherein at least the first and second layers are comprised of different materials. The sample is etched by a vapor etchant under first process conditions that cause at least a part of the first layer to be fully removed while leaving the third layer and the second layer underlying the removed part of the first layer substantially unetched. The sample is then etched by the same or a different vapor etchant under second process conditions that cause at least the part of the second layer exposed by the removal of the at least part of the first layer to be fully removed while leaving the third layer underlying the removed part of the second layer substantially unetched.

Abstract translation: 在蒸气蚀刻的方法中，包括在与第三层顶部接触并与第三层接触的第二层顶部并与之接触的第一层的样品，其中至少第一层和第二层由不同的材料组成。 在第一工艺条件下，通过蒸气蚀刻剂对样品进行蚀刻，使第一层的至少一部分被完全除去，同时留下第三层，而第二层位于第一层的被除去的部分基本上未被蚀刻。 然后在第二工艺条件下，通过相同或不同的蒸气蚀刻剂对样品进行蚀刻，这导致通过去除第一层的至少部分而被除去的第二层的至少部分被完全去除，同时留下第三层 第二层的去除部分基本上未被蚀刻。

公开(公告)号：US06173921B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09217596

申请日：1998-12-21

Applicant: Yvette J. Neumann ,  William C. Quan

Inventor： Yvette J. Neumann ,  William C. Quan

IPC: B64D1106

CPC classification number: B64D11/064 ,  B64D11/06 ,  B64D11/0606 ,  B64D11/0641

Abstract: Apparatus for providing privacy for seated airplane passengers also serves to provide support for passengers walking about the airplane cabin. In a first embodiment, the apparatus is positioned behind and adjacent to the seat. The apparatus includes a side wall that is aligned with the side of the seat along the cabin aisle, and a pedestal that is perpendicular to the aisle and which is mounted to the cabin floor. In a second embodiment, the apparatus includes a rear wall that is mounted to the pedestal in a manner perpendicular to the side wall and that is integrally connected to the side wall.

Abstract translation: 为乘坐飞机乘客提供隐私的设备还用于为乘客在飞机机舱周围走动提供支持。 在第一实施例中，设备位于座椅的后面并且邻近座椅。 该装置包括侧壁，其沿着机舱通道与座椅的侧面对准，以及垂直于通道并且安装到机舱地板的基座。 在第二实施例中，该装置包括后壁，该后壁以与该侧壁垂直的方式安装到基座上，并且与该侧壁一体地连接。

公开(公告)号：US5572180A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US559353

申请日：1995-11-16

Applicant: Philip M. Huang ,  John J. Neumann ,  John L. Holley, Jr.

Inventor： Philip M. Huang ,  John J. Neumann ,  John L. Holley, Jr.

IPC: H01F17/00 ,  H01F27/29 ,  H01F41/04

CPC classification number: H01F17/0013 ,  H01F27/292 ,  H01F2017/004

Abstract: A multi-tapped surface mount inductor (300) providing high quality factor (Q) and high inductance is capable of being surface mounted on any of its four sides. An inner substrate layer(s) (322) is provided with metallized patterns (328, 332) and vias (336) to form a multi-turn coil. The inner substrate layer (322) is then sandwiched between first and second outer substrate layers (324, 326) to form a six sided structure. Tapped element(s) (304) can be tapped off the multi-turn coil in increments of a quarter turn or less to provide a multi-tapped surface mount inductor capable of being mounted an any of its' four side surfaces (310, 312, 314, 316). When tapped element(s) (204) are tapped symmetrically between the input/output ends (214, 216), the surface mount inductor (200) may interchange its' input/output ends (214, 216) making the component surface mountable in eight different positions.

Abstract translation: 提供高质量因子（Q）和高电感的多抽头表面贴装电感（300）能够表面安装在其四面中的任一侧。 内基板层（322）设置有金属化图案（328,332）和通孔（336）以形成多匝线圈。 然后将内基层（322）夹在第一和第二外基层（324,326）之间以形成六面结构。 分接元件（304）可以以四分之一圈或更小的增量从多匝线圈分接，以提供能够安装其四个侧表面（310,312）中的任何一个的多抽头表面安装电感器 ，314,316）。 当敲击元件（204）对称地在输入/输出端（214,216）之间被抽头时，表面安装电感器（200）可以将其“输入/输出端（214,216）”互换，使得元件表面可安装在 八个不同的位置。

公开(公告)号：US5385967A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

申请号：US70971

申请日：1993-06-04

Applicant: Gerhard Bauer ,  Karl-Heinz Schumacher ,  Hans-Joachim Fricke ,  Eckehardt Wistuba ,  Hans J. Neumann

Inventor： Gerhard Bauer ,  Karl-Heinz Schumacher ,  Hans-Joachim Fricke ,  Eckehardt Wistuba ,  Hans J. Neumann

IPC: C08F2/16 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F265/06 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C09J125/08 ,  C09J133/06 ,  C08C37/00

CPC classification number: C09J125/08 ,  C08F265/06 ,  C09J133/064 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C09J2201/61

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion containing from 5 to 80% by weight of a copolymer A) having a glass transition temperature of from 50 to 150.degree. C. and from 95 to 20% by weight of a copolymer B) having a glass transition temperature of from -50.degree. to +50.degree. C., the glass transition temperatures of the two copolymers differing by at least 20.degree. C. at least one of the two copolymers containing from 3 to 70% by weight, based on the particular copolymer, of an ethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -mono- or dicarboxylic acid or of the anhydride thereof and the stated weights of the copolymers A) and B) being based on the sum of A) and B), is used as a sealable coating.

Abstract translation: 含有5至80重量％的玻璃化转变温度为50至150℃的共聚物A）和95至20重量％的共聚物B）的玻璃化转变温度为 - 50℃至+ 50℃，两种共聚物的玻璃化转变温度至少为20℃，两种共聚物中的至少一种基于特定共聚物含有3-70重量％的烯属 不饱和C3-C5-单羧酸或二羧酸或其酸酐，以及A）和B）之和的共聚物A）和B）的所述重量用作可密封涂料。

公开(公告)号：US4946214A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

申请号：US183447

申请日：1988-04-13

Applicant: Dietmar J. Neumann ,  Josef Linecker

Inventor： Dietmar J. Neumann ,  Josef Linecker

IPC: B65D88/00 ,  B65D88/52 ,  B65D90/04

CPC classification number: B65D88/005 ,  B65D88/522 ,  B65D90/046 ,  B65D2590/046

Abstract: A collapsible container has a top frame and bottom frame with folding walls having predetermined fold lines therein. The container has a closed position which is a flat platform configuration. In this configuration the walls are folded within the platform which may be used as a pallet for piece goods. The container has an open position where the top frame is raised and the container can be integral with a wheeled vehicle and used as a bulk carrier. Thus the container can be used for one shipment as a pallet for piece goods and for a next shipment as a bulk carrier.

Abstract translation: 可折叠的容器具有顶部框架和底部框架，其中折叠壁具有预定的折叠线。 容器具有平坦的平台构型的关闭位置。 在这种构造中，壁被折叠在平台内，其可以用作零件的托盘。 容器具有打开位置，其中顶部框架被升起并且容器可以与轮式车辆成一体并用作散货船。 因此，该集装箱可以作为一件货物用作单件货物的托盘以及作为散货船的下一批货物。

公开(公告)号：US4873879A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-17

申请号：US93671

申请日：1987-09-08

Applicant: Roger P. Butterfield ,  Guenter J. Neumann ,  Curt A. Wykstra

Inventor： Roger P. Butterfield ,  Guenter J. Neumann ,  Curt A. Wykstra

IPC: F16H9/12 ,  F16H37/02

CPC classification number: F16H37/021 ,  Y10T74/19167

Abstract: A continuously variable transmission including a driving shaft connected to an engine output member and a driven shaft. The shafts are interconnected by a stepless variable coupling. A bidirectional gear drive mechanism connects the driven shaft to a differential mechanism having two output shafts extending therefrom. The drive mechanism includes a two gear forward and a three gear reverse drive path, each of which is controlled by a fluid-actuated starting clutch mechanism. Each gear path is adapted to drive a transfer gear which continually intermeshes with a ring gear of the differential defining another gear mesh. By such construction, the output shafts and the engine output memeber may rotate in the same direction during a forward drive mode of operation.

公开(公告)号：US4688307A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-25

申请号：US927717

申请日：1986-11-07

Applicant: Horst Schneider ,  Rainer Zeeh ,  Hans J. Neumann

Inventor： Horst Schneider ,  Rainer Zeeh ,  Hans J. Neumann

IPC: G01B5/00 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01B7/008 ,  G01B7/012 ,  G01B21/00 ,  B23Q3/155

CPC classification number: G01B7/012 ,  G01B7/008 ,  H01F2007/208 ,  Y10T279/23 ,  Y10T29/5107 ,  Y10T483/19

Abstract: The invention concerns a receiver (1) in the probe head of a multiple-coordinate measuring machine in which probe-pin combinations (21) can be replaceably chucked with high precision with respect to their position in space. The receiver contains an isostatic three-point support (14) against which the base (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) of the probe-pin combination is drawn by an electrically operated clamping device. The clamping device is coupled with the control computer of the measuring machine so that a probe change can be effected automatically.In a preferred embodiment, the clamping device consists of a permanent magnet (11) and of an electromagnet (10) by which the field of the permanent magnet (11) can be selectively counteracted or increased to achieve pick-up and release functions. In another embodiment, a motor-driven screw thread performs the pick-up and release functions, and assures that the picked-up probe will unambiguously be drawn into correct isostatic engagement with the three-point support.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多坐标测量机的探针头中的接收器（1），其中探头 - 针组合（21）可相对于它们在空间中的位置高精度地替换地夹紧。 接收器包含等静压三点支撑（14），探针组合的基座（15,16,17,18,19）通过电动夹紧装置被拉出。 夹紧装置与测量机的控制计算机相连，从而可以自动实现探头更换。 在优选实施例中，夹持装置由永磁体（11）和电磁体（10）组成，永磁体（11）的场可以选择性地抵消或增加以实现拾取和释放功能。 在另一个实施例中，电机驱动的螺纹线执行拾取和释放功能，并且确保所拾取的探头将明确地被拉入与三点支撑件的正确的等静压接合。

公开(公告)号：US4649623A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-17

申请号：US863866

申请日：1986-05-16

Applicant: Horst Schneider ,  Rainer Zeeh ,  Hans J. Neumann

Inventor： Horst Schneider ,  Rainer Zeeh ,  Hans J. Neumann

IPC: G01B5/00 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01B7/008 ,  G01B7/012 ,  G01B21/00 ,  B23Q3/155

CPC classification number: G01B7/012 ,  G01B7/008 ,  H01F2007/208 ,  Y10T279/23 ,  Y10T29/5107 ,  Y10T483/19

Abstract: The invention concerns a receiver (1) in the probe head of a multiple-coordinate measuring machine in which probe-pin combinations (21) can be replaceably chucked with high precision with respect to their position in space. The receiver contains an isostatic three-point support (14) against which the base (15, 16, 17, 18, 19) of the probe-pin combination is drawn by an electrically operated clamping device. The clamping device is coupled with the control computer of the measuring machine so that a probe change can be effected automatically.In a preferred embodiment, the clamping device consists of a permanent magnet (11) and of an electromagnet (10) by which the field of the permanent magnet (11) can be selectively counteracted or increased to achieve pick-up and release functions. In another embodiment, a motor-driven screw thread performs the pick-up and release functions, and assures that the picked-up probe will unambiguously be drawn into correct isostatic engagement with the three-point support.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多坐标测量机的探针头中的接收器（1），其中探头 - 针组合（21）可相对于它们在空间中的位置高精度地替换地夹紧。 接收器包含等静压三点支撑（14），探针组合的基座（15,16,17,18,19）通过电动夹紧装置被拉出。 夹紧装置与测量机的控制计算机相连，从而可以自动实现探头更换。 在优选实施例中，夹持装置由永磁体（11）和电磁体（10）组成，永磁体（11）的场可以选择性地抵消或增加以实现拾取和释放功能。 在另一个实施例中，电机驱动的螺纹线执行拾取和释放功能，并且确保所拾取的探头将明确地被拉入与三点支撑件的正确的等静压接合。

公开(公告)号：US4515255A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-07

申请号：US405797

申请日：1982-08-06

Applicant: William J. Haley ,  Guenter J. Neumann

Inventor： William J. Haley ,  Guenter J. Neumann

IPC: B60W10/02 ,  B60W30/18 ,  F16D48/02 ,  F16H37/02 ,  F16H63/30 ,  F16H63/44 ,  B60K41/22

CPC classification number: B60W30/18 ,  B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/10

Abstract: A fluid control system for a continuously variable transmission utilizing a first valve which is manually operable, and a second valve operable by a fluid motor which fluid motor also provides engagement and disengagement of two gear ratios. The first valve directs fluid flow from a fluid source to the fluid motor and to the second valve for communication to a fluid actuated starting clutch. Fluid for the clutch and fluid motor are only provided when the first valve is selectively engaged to the first or second operable gear ratios thereby directing fluid from the fluid source to the fluid actuated motor. The fluid motor is operable to move a gear engaging means and simultaneously move the second valve to an aligned port position permitting fluid flow to the starting clutch. The clutch is only engaged when the manually operated valve is in the first or second gear ratio position, therefore, independent park and neutral positions have been obviated by the fact that such a starting clutch is no longer providing power to an output means. In an alternative embodiment a pressure modulator valve is interposed between the fluid source and the first valve to control the line pressure to the fluid control system. The use of the starting clutch in this fashion obviates the use of a forward clutch to provide driving communication between input and output means.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用可手动操作的第一阀的无级变速器的流体控制系统，以及可由流体马达操作的第二阀，所述流体马达还提供两个齿轮比的接合和分离。 第一阀将流体流体从流体源引导到流体马达和第二阀，以与流体致动的起动离合器连通。 仅当第一阀选择性地接合到第一或第二可操作的传动比时提供用于离合器和流体马达的流体，从而将流体从流体源引导到流体致动马达。 流体马达可操作以移动齿轮接合装置并同时将第二阀移动到允许流体流到起动离合器的对准的端口位置。 离合器仅在手动操作的阀处于第一或第二档位时被接合，因此，这种起动离合器不再向输出装置供电的事实已经消除了独立的停放和空档位置。 在替代实施例中，压力调节阀介于流体源和第一阀之间，以控制流体控制系统的管路压力。 以这种方式使用起动离合器避免使用前进离合器来提供输入和输出装置之间的驱动连通。