公开(公告)号：US20060122292A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-08

申请号：US11005525

申请日：2004-12-06

Applicant: James Butler ,  Paul Buras ,  William Lee

Inventor： James Butler ,  Paul Buras ,  William Lee

IPC: C08L95/00

CPC classification number: C08L95/00 ,  C09D195/00 ,  C08L2666/72 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: An asphalt material having improved paving characteristics and processes for its preparation. An asphalt base material is heated in a mixing chamber to a temperature sufficient to melt the asphalt so that it can be stirred. A water-insoluble heavy metal soap is incorporated into the chamber in an amount effective to reduce the PAV-DSR temperature of the asphalt base material by an incremental amount of at least 1° C. Thereafter, the asphalt material is recovered from the mixing chamber to provide an asphalt product containing the heavy metal soap which exhibits a PAV-DSR temperature which is less than the PAV-DSR temperature for the corresponding base material without the addition of the heavy metal soap. The water-insoluble soap is a C14-C18 heavy metal soap such as a C16-C18 zinc- or calcium-based soap including zinc stearate, zinc oleate and zinc palmitate. The heavy metal soap is added to the mixing chamber in an amount within the range of 0.05-3.0 wt. % of the amount of asphalt based material in the mixing chamber. A thermoplastic polymer may be added to the asphalt based material to provide a polymer-modified asphalt blend. An asphalt paving composition comprising an asphalt base material and a water-insoluble heavy metal soap in an amount to provide a PAV-DSR temperature lower than the PAV-DSR temperature of the corresponding asphalt material without the addition of the heavy metal soaps.

Abstract translation: 具有改进的铺路特性的沥青材料及其制备方法。 将沥青基材料在混合室中加热到足以熔化沥青的温度，使其能够被搅拌。 将不溶于水的重金属皂以有效地降低沥青基材的PAV-DSR温度至少1℃的量加入室中。此后，将沥青材料从混合室中回收 以提供含有重金属皂的沥青产品，其表现出PAV-DSR温度低于相应基础材料的PAV-DSR温度，而不添加重金属皂。 水不溶性皂是C 14 -C 18重金属皂，例如C 16 -C 18 C 12 >锌或钙基皂，包括硬脂酸锌，油酸锌和棕榈酸锌。 将重金属皂以0.05-3.0重量％的量加入到混合室中。 在混合室中沥青基材料的量的百分比。 可以将热塑性聚合物加入到沥青基材料中以提供聚合物改性沥青混合物。 一种沥青铺路组合物，其包含沥青基础材料和不溶于水的重金属皂，其量使得PAV-DSR温度低于相应沥青材料的PAV-DSR温度，而不添加重金属皂。

公开(公告)号：US1087265A

公开(公告)日：1914-02-17

申请号：US1912714684

申请日：1912-08-12

Applicant: JAMES BUTLER ,  THORPE ARTHUR C

Inventor： THORPE ARTHUR C

CPC classification number: F16B7/1427 ,  Y10T403/7011

公开(公告)号：US11789178B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-17

申请号：US17121676

申请日：2020-12-14

Applicant: James Butler

Inventor： James Butler

IPC: G01V15/00 ,  B43L13/20 ,  G01S13/88 ,  G01S13/00

CPC classification number: G01V15/00 ,  B43L13/208 ,  G01S13/885

Abstract: A ground penetrating radar stencil and system for using the same is provided. The stencils are reusable. The stencils are foldable, allowing for storing and transportation. A first data collection grid stencil is used to mark a grid followed by alternative target marking stencils used to mark utility line and structural support lines. Indelible stencil paint/ink is applied on and through the stencils onto the concrete surfaces to provide for a permanent, standardized and consistent marking of critical embedded infrastructure. The system allows for a uniform collecting and recording of the scanning data results for future reference and work in the same area.

公开(公告)号：US09946013B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-17

申请号：US14490140

申请日：2014-09-18

Applicant: Yi Yang ,  Joseph Edward Platt ,  Andrew James Butler

Inventor： Yi Yang ,  Joseph Edward Platt ,  Andrew James Butler

IPC: G01D11/28 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21V23/00 ,  F21V25/12 ,  F21V5/04 ,  F21W111/00 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21Y115/10 ,  F21Y113/17

CPC classification number: G02B6/0096 ,  F21V5/048 ,  F21V7/0091 ,  F21V23/009 ,  F21V25/12 ,  F21W2111/00 ,  F21Y2113/17 ,  F21Y2115/10

Abstract: An indicator light is disclosed herein. The indicator light can include a housing having at least one wall, where the at least one wall forms a cavity, and where the housing has a first length. The indicator light can also include a light guide disposed within the housing at a distal end of the housing, where the light guide has a second length that is less than the first length. The indicator light can further include a light source disposed adjacent to the light guide. The housing and the light guide can form a flame path therebetween.

公开(公告)号：US20130318073A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-28

申请号：US13957689

申请日：2013-08-02

Applicant: Jason Shiffer ,  Matthew Frazier ,  Sean Cunningham ,  Scott Hogsten ,  Eric Helvey ,  James Butler ,  Peter Villadsen

Inventor： Jason Shiffer ,  Matthew Frazier ,  Sean Cunningham ,  Scott Hogsten ,  Eric Helvey ,  James Butler ,  Peter Villadsen

IPC: G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F16/22 ,  G06F16/2228 ,  G06F16/245 ,  G06F16/334

Abstract: A system and method for analyzing data from a plurality of computer environments. The computer environments are authenticated and data is imported to a memory location. The data is converted into a uniform format to enable expedited searching by one or more authenticated users. The data may be marked so that a user may determine which computer environment provided the data. The system may also create one or more indexes of the data to assist one or more users in searching the data.

公开(公告)号：US20100331595A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12494117

申请日：2009-06-29

Applicant: Sivadinarayana Chinta ,  Joseph Thorman ,  James Butler ,  Joe Hunter ,  Taylor Rives

Inventor： Sivadinarayana Chinta ,  Joseph Thorman ,  James Butler ,  Joe Hunter ,  Taylor Rives

IPC: C07C5/00

CPC classification number: C07C2/84 ,  B01J21/10 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/36 ,  C07C2521/10 ,  C07C2523/02 ,  C07C2523/10 ,  C07C2523/36 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  Y10S585/906 ,  C07C9/06 ,  C07C11/04

Abstract: A method for the oxidative coupling of hydrocarbons, such as the oxidative coupling of methane, includes providing an oxidative catalyst inside a reactor, and carrying out the oxidative coupling reaction under a set of reaction conditions. The oxidative catalyst includes (A) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Lanthanoid group, Mg, Ca, and the elements of Group 4 of the periodic table (Ti, Zr, and Hf); (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements of Group 3 (including La and Ac) and Groups 5-15 of the periodic table; (C) at least one element selected from the group consisting of the Group 1 elements of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and the elements Ca, Sr, and Ba; and (D) oxygen.

Abstract translation: 烃的氧化偶合的方法，例如甲烷的氧化偶联，包括在反应器内提供氧化催化剂，并在一组反应条件下进行氧化偶联反应。 氧化催化剂包括（A）选自镧系元素，Mg，Ca和元素周期表第4族元素（Ti，Zr和Hf）中的至少一种元素; （B）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs的第1族元素和第3族元素（包括La和Ac）和元素周期表第5-15族中的至少一种元素; （C）选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs族元素和元素Ca，Sr和Ba中的至少一种元素; 和（D）氧气。

公开(公告)号：US07805986B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US12437988

申请日：2009-05-08

Applicant: Alex Colvin ,  James Butler ,  Thomas Korniski

Inventor： Alex Colvin ,  James Butler ,  Thomas Korniski

IPC: G01M15/10

CPC classification number: G01F1/88 ,  F01N2390/02 ,  G01F1/36

Abstract: A portable exhaust gas flow sensor includes a tube for coupling to an exhaust pipe of a vehicle and having a thin screen or similar flow restricting element to induce a pressure drop based on the exhaust gas flow with an upstream port and a downstream port relative to the flow restricting element connected to a differential pressure transducer. A thermocouple extends through a temperature port to measure exhaust gas temperature flowing through the tube. A processor in communication with the thermocouple and the differential pressure transducer determines the exhaust gas flow based on the differential pressure and the temperature. The flow restricting element includes sufficient spaces to resist formation of condensation and minimize added back pressure while providing an accurately measurable pressure drop for flows ranging from idle to full throttle.

Abstract translation: 一种便携式废气流量传感器包括一个用于耦合到车辆的排气管的管子，该管子具有一个薄的筛网或类似的流动限制元件，以便相对于上游端口和下游端口，基于排气流引起压力降 流量限制元件连接到差压传感器。 热电偶延伸穿过温度端口，以测量流经管的废气温度。 与热电偶和差压传感器通信的处理器基于差压和温度来确定废气流。 流量限制元件包括足够的空间以阻止冷凝的形成和最小化附加的背压，同时为从怠速到全节流的流量提供精确可测量的压降。

公开(公告)号：US07718837B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

申请号：US12145127

申请日：2008-06-24

Applicant: Kevin Kelly ,  James Butler

Inventor： Kevin Kelly ,  James Butler

IPC: C07C2/66

CPC classification number: C07C2/66 ,  B01J29/061 ,  B01J29/7057 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J2229/42 ,  C07C15/073

Abstract: A metal-modified alkylation catalyst including a metal/zeolite is provided where the metal is one or two selected from the group consisting of yttrium and a rare earth of the lanthanide series other than cerium. Where two metals are used, one may be Ce or La. The metal-promoted zeolite is useful as a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst for the production of ethylbenzene by the ethylation of benzene in the liquid phase or critical phase. An alkylation product is produced containing ethylbenzene as a primary product with the attendant production of heavier alkylated by-products of no more than 10-60 wt % of the ethylbenzene.

Abstract translation: 提供了包含金属/沸石的金属改性烷基化催化剂，其中金属是选自钇和除了铈之外的镧系稀土稀土的一种或两种。 在使用两种金属的情况下，可以使用Ce或La，金属促进的沸石可用作通过苯在液相或临界相中乙基化生产乙苯的分子筛芳烃烷基化催化剂。 生产含有乙苯作为主要产物的烷基化产物，伴随着生产不超过乙苯的10-60重量％的较重的烷基化副产物。

公开(公告)号：US20100022817A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12506317

申请日：2009-07-21

Applicant: James Butler ,  Olga Khabashesku

Inventor： James Butler ,  Olga Khabashesku

IPC: C07C5/333

CPC classification number: C07C5/3332 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/78 ,  C07C2527/232 ,  C07C15/46 ,  C07C11/167 ,  C07C11/18 ,  C07C11/20

Abstract: A method for the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons to alkenes, such as n-pentene to piperylene and n-butane to butadiene at pressures less than atmospheric utilizing a dehydrogenation catalyst are disclosed. Embodiments involve operating the dehydrogenation reactor at a pressure of 1,000 mbar or less.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用脱氢催化剂在低于大气压的压力下将烃脱氢成烯烃，例如正戊烯至戊间二烯和正丁烷至丁二烯的方法。 实施方案涉及在1000mbar或更低的压力下操作脱氢反应器。

公开(公告)号：US20090211351A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：US12437988

申请日：2009-05-08

Applicant: Alex Colvin ,  James Butler ,  Thomas Korniski

Inventor： Alex Colvin ,  James Butler ,  Thomas Korniski

IPC: G01M15/10

CPC classification number: G01F1/88 ,  F01N2390/02 ,  G01F1/36

Abstract: A portable exhaust gas flow sensor includes a tube for coupling to an exhaust pipe of a vehicle and having a thin screen or similar flow restricting element to induce a pressure drop based on the exhaust gas flow with an upstream port and a downstream port relative to the flow restricting element connected to a differential pressure transducer. A thermocouple extends through a temperature port to measure exhaust gas temperature flowing through the tube. A processor in communication with the thermocouple and the differential pressure transducer determines the exhaust gas flow based on the differential pressure and the temperature. The flow restricting element includes sufficient spaces to resist formation of condensation and minimize added back pressure while providing an accurately measurable pressure drop for flows ranging from idle to full throttle.

Abstract translation: 一种便携式废气流量传感器包括一个用于耦合到车辆的排气管的管子，该管子具有一个薄的筛网或类似的流动限制元件，以便相对于上游端口和下游端口，基于排气流引起压力降 流量限制元件连接到差压传感器。 热电偶延伸穿过温度端口，以测量流经管的废气温度。 与热电偶和差压传感器通信的处理器基于差压和温度来确定废气流。 流量限制元件包括足够的空间以阻止冷凝的形成和最小化附加的背压，同时为从怠速到全节流的流量提供精确可测量的压降。